/* ======================================================================
   KAROTEH ACADEMIC CSS — JURNAL PENDIDIK INDONESIA
   Target: OJS 3.4.x + Default Theme
   Version: 2.2.0-complete (Palatino edition, adapted for multidisciplinaryresearch.com)
   Date: 2026-09-09
   Font: seluruh tipografi memakai Palatino (heading, body, nav, tombol, footer)
   Basis: desain jurnalpendidikindonesia.com; bagian akhir file berisi penyesuaian JOINMR

   Prinsip:
   - CSS override only; tidak mengubah core OJS, database, workflow, atau metadata.
   - Disusun berdasarkan selector nyata Default Theme/JPI dan pola Default Manuscript.
   - Jika ingin rollback: hapus stylesheet ini lalu unggah kembali CSS backup lama.
   ====================================================================== */

/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
   01. DESIGN TOKENS
   ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
:root {
    --ka-primary: #0b3a5b;
    --ka-primary-2: #124f78;
    --ka-primary-dark: #082a43;
    --ka-accent: #d5a328;
    --ka-accent-soft: #f7edd2;
    --ka-text: #172033;
    --ka-muted: #657084;
    --ka-soft: #f6f8fb;
    --ka-soft-blue: #eef4f8;
    --ka-surface: #ffffff;
    --ka-border: #e4e9f0;
    --ka-border-strong: #d4dce6;
    --ka-success: #18794e;
    --ka-shadow-sm: 0 4px 16px rgba(14, 42, 68, .06);
    --ka-shadow-md: 0 10px 34px rgba(14, 42, 68, .10);
    --ka-shadow-lg: 0 20px 50px rgba(14, 42, 68, .14);
    --ka-radius-sm: 8px;
    --ka-radius: 14px;
    --ka-radius-lg: 22px;
    --ka-container: 1180px;
    --ka-serif: "Palatino Linotype", Palatino, "Book Antiqua", "URW Palladio L", "TeX Gyre Pagella", Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif;
    --ka-sans: "Palatino Linotype", Palatino, "Book Antiqua", "URW Palladio L", "TeX Gyre Pagella", Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif;
}

/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
   02. GLOBAL & TYPOGRAPHY
   ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
html {
    scroll-behavior: smooth;
    background: var(--ka-soft);
}

body {
    margin: 0;
    background: var(--ka-soft);
    color: var(--ka-text);
    font-family: var(--ka-sans);
    font-size: 15px;
    line-height: 1.65;
    -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
    text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;
}

body,
input,
button,
select,
textarea {
    font-family: var(--ka-sans);
}

a {
    color: var(--ka-primary-2);
    text-decoration-thickness: 1px;
    text-underline-offset: 3px;
    transition: color .18s ease, background-color .18s ease, border-color .18s ease, box-shadow .18s ease, transform .18s ease;
}

a:hover,
a:focus {
    color: var(--ka-primary);
}

img {
    max-width: 100%;
    height: auto;
}

::selection {
    background: var(--ka-accent-soft);
    color: var(--ka-primary-dark);
}

.pkp_structure_page {
    max-width: none;
    margin: 0;
    background: var(--ka-surface);
    box-shadow: none;
}

.pkp_structure_content,
.pkp_structure_footer,
.pkp_head_wrapper {
    width: min(var(--ka-container), calc(100% - 48px));
    max-width: var(--ka-container);
    margin-left: auto;
    margin-right: auto;
}

.pkp_structure_content {
    padding-top: 36px;
    padding-bottom: 64px;
}

.pkp_structure_main {
    color: var(--ka-text);
}

.pkp_structure_main:before,
.pkp_structure_main:after {
    display: none !important;
}

.pkp_structure_main h1,
.pkp_structure_main h2,
.pkp_structure_main h3,
.pkp_structure_main h4,
.pkp_structure_main h5,
.pkp_structure_main h6 {
    color: var(--ka-primary-dark);
    letter-spacing: -.015em;
}

.pkp_structure_main h1,
.pkp_structure_main h2 {
    font-family: var(--ka-serif);
}

.pkp_structure_main h1 {
    font-size: clamp(2rem, 3vw, 3rem);
    line-height: 1.17;
    margin-top: 0;
}

.pkp_structure_main h2 {
    font-size: clamp(1.45rem, 2vw, 2rem);
    line-height: 1.25;
}

.pkp_structure_main h3 {
    font-family: var(--ka-sans);
    font-size: 1.08rem;
    line-height: 1.4;
}

.pkp_structure_main p,
.pkp_structure_main ul,
.pkp_structure_main ol {
    line-height: 1.75;
}

/* Breadcrumbs */
.cmp_breadcrumbs ol {
    margin: 0 0 24px;
    padding: 0;
    color: var(--ka-muted);
    font-family: var(--ka-sans);
    font-size: .84rem;
}

.cmp_breadcrumbs .separator,
.cmp_breadcrumbs .current {
    color: #98a2b3;
}

.cmp_breadcrumbs .current h1 {
    font-family: var(--ka-sans);
    font-size: .84rem;
    color: #98a2b3;
}

/* Buttons */
.cmp_button,
.cmp_form .buttons button,
.page_lost_password .buttons button,
.page_search .submit button,
.block_make_submission a,
.obj_galley_link,
.cmp_button_wire {
    border-radius: 8px;
    font-family: var(--ka-sans);
    font-weight: 700;
    box-shadow: none;
}

.cmp_button,
.cmp_form .buttons button,
.page_lost_password .buttons button,
.page_search .submit button,
.block_make_submission a {
    background: var(--ka-primary);
    border: 1px solid var(--ka-primary);
    color: #fff;
}

.cmp_button:hover,
.cmp_button:focus,
.cmp_form .buttons button:hover,
.cmp_form .buttons button:focus,
.page_lost_password .buttons button:hover,
.page_lost_password .buttons button:focus,
.page_search .submit button:hover,
.page_search .submit button:focus,
.block_make_submission a:hover,
.block_make_submission a:focus {
    background: var(--ka-primary-2);
    border-color: var(--ka-primary-2);
    color: #fff;
    transform: translateY(-1px);
}

.obj_galley_link,
.cmp_button_wire {
    background: #fff;
    border: 1px solid var(--ka-border-strong);
    color: var(--ka-primary);
}

.obj_galley_link:hover,
.obj_galley_link:focus,
.cmp_button_wire:hover,
.cmp_button_wire:focus {
    background: var(--ka-primary);
    border-color: var(--ka-primary);
    color: #fff;
}

/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
   03. HEADER & NAVIGATION
   ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
.pkp_structure_head {
    position: relative;
    z-index: 100;
    background: rgba(255,255,255,.98);
    border: 0;
    border-bottom: 1px solid var(--ka-border);
    box-shadow: 0 4px 22px rgba(14, 42, 68, .05);
}

.pkp_head_wrapper,
.has_site_logo .pkp_head_wrapper {
    position: relative;
    padding-top: 0;
}

.pkp_site_name_wrapper {
    height: auto;
    padding: 13px 0;
    background: #fff;
}

.pkp_site_name {
    position: relative;
    left: auto;
    right: auto;
    width: auto;
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
    overflow: visible;
    white-space: normal;
    color: var(--ka-primary-dark);
}

.pkp_site_name > a {
    padding: 0;
}

.pkp_site_name .is_text {
    color: var(--ka-primary-dark);
    font-family: var(--ka-serif);
    font-size: 1.5rem;
    font-weight: 700;
    line-height: 1.2;
}

.pkp_site_name .is_img {
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
}

.pkp_site_name .is_img img {
    display: block;
    max-height: 68px;
    max-width: 360px;
    width: auto;
}

.pkp_site_nav_menu {
    background: #fff;
}

.pkp_navigation_primary_row {
    border-top: 1px solid var(--ka-border);
    background: #fff;
}

.pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper {
    padding-left: 0;
    padding-right: 0;
}

#navigationPrimary a,
.pkp_navigation_search_wrapper a,
.pkp_navigation_user_wrapper a {
    font-family: var(--ka-sans);
}

#navigationPrimary > li > a {
    position: relative;
    margin: 0 4px;
    padding: 14px 11px 13px;
    border: 0;
    color: var(--ka-text);
    font-size: .86rem;
    font-weight: 600;
}

#navigationPrimary > li > a:after {
    content: "";
    position: absolute;
    left: 11px;
    right: 11px;
    bottom: 7px;
    height: 2px;
    border-radius: 2px;
    background: var(--ka-primary);
    transform: scaleX(0);
    transform-origin: center;
    transition: transform .18s ease;
}

#navigationPrimary > li > a:hover,
#navigationPrimary > li > a:focus {
    color: var(--ka-primary);
    background: transparent;
}

#navigationPrimary > li > a:hover:after,
#navigationPrimary > li > a:focus:after {
    transform: scaleX(1);
}

#navigationPrimary ul {
    overflow: hidden;
    border: 1px solid var(--ka-border);
    border-radius: 10px;
    background: #fff;
    box-shadow: var(--ka-shadow-md);
}

#navigationPrimary ul a {
    padding: 10px 14px;
    border: 0;
    color: var(--ka-text);
    font-size: .86rem;
}

#navigationPrimary ul a:hover,
#navigationPrimary ul a:focus {
    background: var(--ka-soft-blue);
    color: var(--ka-primary);
}

/* Turn the Submissions navigation item into a CTA when present */
#navigationPrimary a[href*="/submissions"],
#navigationPrimary a[href*="/about/submissions"] {
    margin-left: 12px;
    padding-left: 17px;
    padding-right: 17px;
    border-radius: 7px;
    background: var(--ka-primary);
    color: #fff;
}

#navigationPrimary a[href*="/submissions"]:after,
#navigationPrimary a[href*="/about/submissions"]:after {
    display: none;
}

#navigationPrimary a[href*="/submissions"]:hover,
#navigationPrimary a[href*="/submissions"]:focus,
#navigationPrimary a[href*="/about/submissions"]:hover,
#navigationPrimary a[href*="/about/submissions"]:focus {
    background: var(--ka-primary-2);
    color: #fff;
}

.pkp_navigation_user_wrapper {
    top: 10px;
    right: 0;
    left: auto;
    width: auto;
    transform: none;
    padding: 0;
    z-index: 20;
}

.pkp_navigation_user.pkp_navigation_user {
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
    border: 0;
}

.pkp_navigation_user > li > a {
    color: var(--ka-muted);
    font-size: .78rem;
}

.pkp_navigation_user > li > a:hover,
.pkp_navigation_user > li > a:focus {
    color: var(--ka-primary);
    background: transparent;
}

.pkp_navigation_search_wrapper {
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
    border: 0;
}

.pkp_navigation_search_wrapper a {
    color: var(--ka-primary);
    border: 0;
}

/* Mobile menu button */
.pkp_site_nav_toggle {
    top: 50%;
    left: auto;
    right: 0;
    width: 44px;
    height: 44px;
    transform: translateY(-50%);
    border: 0;
    border-radius: 8px;
    background: var(--ka-soft-blue);
    box-shadow: none;
}

.pkp_site_nav_toggle > span {
    width: 22px;
    height: 18px;
    border-bottom-color: var(--ka-primary);
}

.pkp_site_nav_toggle > span:before,
.pkp_site_nav_toggle > span:after {
    background: var(--ka-primary);
}

/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
   04. HOMEPAGE — HERO
   ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
.pkp_page_index {
    position: relative;
}

/* Full-width homepage when :has() is supported */
body:has(.pkp_page_index) .pkp_structure_sidebar {
    display: none;
}

body:has(.pkp_page_index) .pkp_structure_main {
    float: none;
    width: 100%;
    max-width: none;
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0 0 48px;
}

body:has(.pkp_page_index) .pkp_structure_content {
    width: min(var(--ka-container), calc(100% - 48px));
    max-width: var(--ka-container);
    padding-top: 28px;
}

.pkp_page_index .homepage_image {
    position: relative;
    height: 430px;
    margin: 0 0 34px !important;
    overflow: hidden;
    border-radius: var(--ka-radius-lg);
    background: #eef3f7;
    box-shadow: var(--ka-shadow-sm);
}

.pkp_page_index .homepage_image:after {
    content: "";
    position: absolute;
    inset: 0;
    pointer-events: none;
    background: linear-gradient(90deg, rgba(255,255,255,.99) 0%, rgba(255,255,255,.96) 34%, rgba(255,255,255,.60) 52%, rgba(255,255,255,.08) 76%);
}

.pkp_page_index .homepage_image img {
    display: block;
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
    object-fit: cover;
    object-position: center right;
}

/* Default About block (also serves as a safe fallback when no hero image exists) */
.pkp_page_index .homepage_about {
    margin: 0 0 30px;
    padding: 30px 34px;
    border: 1px solid var(--ka-border);
    border-radius: var(--ka-radius);
    background: var(--ka-soft);
}

.pkp_page_index .homepage_about h2 {
    margin-top: 0;
}

/* Hero text uses the existing About-the-Journal block when it immediately
   follows the homepage image. No metadata is duplicated. */
.pkp_page_index .homepage_image + .homepage_about {
    position: absolute;
    z-index: 3;
    top: 72px;
    left: 48px;
    width: min(470px, 47%);
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
    border: 0;
    background: transparent;
    color: var(--ka-text);
}

.pkp_page_index .homepage_image + .homepage_about h2 {
    margin: 0 0 22px;
    color: var(--ka-primary-dark);
    font-family: var(--ka-serif);
    font-size: 0;
    line-height: 1.12;
    letter-spacing: -.03em;
}

/* JPI-specific decorative hero heading. Change only this line if desired. */
.pkp_page_index .homepage_image + .homepage_about h2:before {
    content: "Bridging Disciplines, Advancing Knowledge";
    display: block;
    max-width: 450px;
    font-size: clamp(2.15rem, 3.3vw, 3.45rem);
}

.pkp_page_index .homepage_image + .homepage_about h2:after {
    content: "";
    display: block;
    width: 66px;
    height: 4px;
    margin-top: 20px;
    border-radius: 99px;
    background: var(--ka-accent);
}

.pkp_page_index .homepage_image + .homepage_about p {
    max-width: 440px;
    margin: 0;
    color: #344054;
    font-family: var(--ka-sans);
    font-size: .98rem;
    line-height: 1.75;
}

/* Announcements */
.pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements {
    margin: 28px 0;
    overflow: hidden;
    border: 1px solid var(--ka-border);
    border-radius: var(--ka-radius);
    background: #fff;
    box-shadow: var(--ka-shadow-sm);
}

.pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements > .obj_announcement_summary,
.pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements .more .obj_announcement_summary {
    padding: 24px;
}

.obj_announcement_summary h2,
.obj_announcement_summary h3,
.obj_announcement_summary h4 {
    font-family: var(--ka-serif);
    color: var(--ka-primary-dark);
}

.obj_announcement_summary .date {
    color: var(--ka-muted);
}

/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
   05. CURRENT ISSUE / HOMEPAGE ARTICLE CARDS
   ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
.pkp_page_index .current_issue {
    margin: 34px 0 0;
    padding: 34px;
    border: 1px solid var(--ka-border);
    border-radius: var(--ka-radius-lg);
    background: linear-gradient(135deg, #fff 0%, #fbfcfe 100%);
    box-shadow: var(--ka-shadow-sm);
}

.pkp_page_index .current_issue > h2 {
    display: inline-block;
    margin: 0 0 26px;
    padding: 0 0 10px;
    border-bottom: 3px solid var(--ka-accent);
    color: var(--ka-primary-dark);
    font-family: var(--ka-serif);
    font-size: 1.65rem;
    font-weight: 700;
    text-transform: none;
}

.pkp_page_index .current_issue .current_issue_title {
    margin: 0 0 8px;
    color: var(--ka-primary-dark);
    font-family: var(--ka-serif);
    font-size: 1.55rem;
    line-height: 1.3;
}

.pkp_page_index .current_issue .current_issue_title a {
    color: inherit;
    text-decoration: none;
}

.pkp_page_index .current_issue .read_more {
    display: inline-flex;
    align-items: center;
    min-height: 42px;
    margin: 12px 0 26px;
    padding: 0 44px 0 17px;
    border-radius: 8px;
    background: var(--ka-primary);
    color: #fff;
    font-family: var(--ka-sans);
    font-size: .86rem;
    font-weight: 700;
    line-height: 42px;
    text-transform: none;
}

.pkp_page_index .current_issue .read_more:after {
    top: 0;
    right: 7px;
    height: 42px;
    line-height: 42px;
}

.pkp_page_index .current_issue .read_more:hover,
.pkp_page_index .current_issue .read_more:focus {
    background: var(--ka-primary-2);
    color: #fff;
}

/* Issue heading inside Current Issue */
.pkp_page_index .obj_issue_toc .heading {
    padding: 0 0 28px;
}

.pkp_page_index .obj_issue_toc .heading:after {
    content: "";
    display: block;
    clear: both;
}

.pkp_page_index .obj_issue_toc .cover {
    margin: 0 28px 8px 0;
}

.pkp_page_index .obj_issue_toc .cover img {
    max-height: 310px;
    border-radius: 7px;
    box-shadow: 0 12px 28px rgba(14,42,68,.15);
}

.pkp_page_index .obj_issue_toc .description {
    color: var(--ka-muted);
}

.pkp_page_index .obj_issue_toc .published,
.pkp_page_index .obj_issue_toc .pub_id {
    color: var(--ka-muted);
    font-family: var(--ka-sans);
    font-size: .86rem;
}

/* Article list becomes elegant cards on the homepage */
.pkp_page_index .obj_issue_toc .section {
    margin: 28px 0 0 !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    border: 0 !important;
}

.pkp_page_index .obj_issue_toc .section:before {
    display: none !important;
}

.pkp_page_index .obj_issue_toc .section > h2,
.pkp_page_index .obj_issue_toc .section > h3 {
    position: static;
    display: inline-block;
    margin: 0 0 18px;
    padding: 0 0 8px;
    border: 0;
    border-bottom: 3px solid var(--ka-accent);
    background: transparent;
    color: var(--ka-primary-dark);
    font-family: var(--ka-serif);
    font-size: 1.32rem;
    font-weight: 700;
}

.pkp_page_index .obj_issue_toc .articles {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(0, 1fr));
    gap: 16px;
    margin: 0;
}

.pkp_page_index .obj_issue_toc .articles > li {
    min-width: 0;
    margin: 0;
    padding: 20px;
    border: 1px solid var(--ka-border);
    border-radius: 12px;
    background: #fff;
    box-shadow: 0 3px 12px rgba(14,42,68,.035);
}

.pkp_page_index .obj_article_summary > .title {
    margin: 0 0 8px;
    color: var(--ka-primary-dark);
    font-family: var(--ka-serif);
    font-size: 1.02rem;
    font-weight: 700;
    line-height: 1.45;
}

.pkp_page_index .obj_article_summary > .title a {
    color: inherit;
}

.pkp_page_index .obj_article_summary .meta {
    color: var(--ka-muted);
    font-family: var(--ka-sans);
    font-size: .82rem;
}

.pkp_page_index .obj_article_summary .authors {
    padding-right: 0;
}

.pkp_page_index .obj_article_summary .pages {
    position: static;
    display: block;
    margin-top: 3px;
    line-height: 1.5;
}

.pkp_page_index .obj_article_summary .galleys_links {
    margin-top: 13px;
}

.pkp_page_index .obj_article_summary .obj_galley_link {
    padding: 0 11px;
    border-color: var(--ka-border-strong);
    border-radius: 7px;
    font-size: .78rem;
    line-height: 30px;
}

/* Additional home content can hold journal info/indexing logos */
.pkp_page_index .additional_content {
    margin: 30px 0 0 !important;
    padding: 30px !important;
    border: 1px solid var(--ka-border);
    border-radius: var(--ka-radius);
    background: var(--ka-soft);
}

.pkp_page_index .additional_content img {
    max-height: 58px;
    width: auto;
    margin: 8px 14px;
    object-fit: contain;
    filter: saturate(.85);
}

/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
   06. ISSUE PAGE / TABLE OF CONTENTS
   ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
.obj_issue_toc > .heading {
    margin-bottom: 34px;
    padding: 28px;
    overflow: hidden;
    border: 1px solid var(--ka-border);
    border-radius: var(--ka-radius-lg);
    background: linear-gradient(135deg, #fff 0%, var(--ka-soft) 100%);
    box-shadow: var(--ka-shadow-sm);
}

.obj_issue_toc > .heading:after {
    content: "";
    display: block;
    clear: both;
}

.obj_issue_toc .cover {
    margin: 0 28px 10px 0;
}

.obj_issue_toc .cover img {
    max-height: 340px;
    margin-left: 0;
    margin-right: 0;
    border-radius: 8px;
    box-shadow: 0 14px 32px rgba(14,42,68,.15);
}

.obj_issue_toc .heading .description {
    color: var(--ka-muted);
}

.obj_issue_toc .heading .pub_id,
.obj_issue_toc .heading .published {
    margin: 11px 0;
    color: var(--ka-muted);
    font-family: var(--ka-sans);
    font-size: .85rem;
}

.obj_issue_toc .heading .pub_id .type,
.obj_issue_toc .heading .published .label {
    color: var(--ka-primary-dark);
    font-weight: 700;
    text-transform: none;
}

.obj_issue_toc > .galleys,
.obj_issue_toc > .section,
.obj_issue_toc .sections > .section {
    position: relative;
    margin: 34px 0 !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    border: 0 !important;
}

.obj_issue_toc > .galleys:before,
.obj_issue_toc > .section:before,
.obj_issue_toc .sections > .section:before {
    display: none !important;
}

.obj_issue_toc > .galleys > h2,
.obj_issue_toc > .section > h2,
.obj_issue_toc > .section > h3,
.obj_issue_toc .sections > .section > h2,
.obj_issue_toc .sections > .section > h3 {
    position: static;
    display: inline-block;
    margin: 0 0 18px;
    padding: 0 0 9px;
    border-bottom: 3px solid var(--ka-accent);
    background: transparent;
    color: var(--ka-primary-dark);
    font-family: var(--ka-serif);
    font-size: 1.38rem;
    font-weight: 700;
    line-height: 1.3;
    text-transform: none;
}

.obj_issue_toc .articles {
    margin-top: 0;
}

.obj_issue_toc .articles > li {
    margin: 0 0 12px;
    padding: 20px 22px;
    border: 1px solid var(--ka-border);
    border-radius: 11px;
    background: #fff;
    transition: box-shadow .18s ease, transform .18s ease, border-color .18s ease;
}

.obj_issue_toc .articles > li:hover {
    border-color: #cad4df;
    box-shadow: var(--ka-shadow-sm);
    transform: translateY(-1px);
}

.obj_article_summary > .title {
    margin: 0 0 7px;
    color: var(--ka-primary-dark);
    font-family: var(--ka-serif);
    font-size: 1.05rem;
    line-height: 1.45;
}

.obj_article_summary > .title a {
    color: inherit;
    text-decoration: none;
}

.obj_article_summary > .title a:hover,
.obj_article_summary > .title a:focus {
    color: var(--ka-primary-2);
}

.obj_article_summary .subtitle {
    color: var(--ka-muted);
}

.obj_article_summary .meta {
    color: var(--ka-muted);
    font-family: var(--ka-sans);
    font-size: .85rem;
}

.obj_article_summary .galleys_links {
    gap: 8px;
    margin-top: 10px;
}

.obj_article_summary .galleys_links li {
    margin: 0;
}

/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
   07. ARTICLE PAGE
   ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
.obj_article_details > .page_title {
    max-width: 900px;
    margin: 0 0 15px;
    color: var(--ka-primary-dark);
    font-family: var(--ka-serif);
    font-size: clamp(2rem, 3.1vw, 3rem);
    font-weight: 700;
    line-height: 1.18;
    letter-spacing: -.03em;
}

.obj_article_details > .subtitle {
    margin: -4px 0 14px;
    color: var(--ka-muted);
    font-family: var(--ka-serif);
    font-size: 1.15rem;
}

.obj_article_details .authors {
    display: flex;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    gap: 12px 22px;
    margin: 18px 0 8px;
    font-family: var(--ka-sans);
}

.obj_article_details .authors li {
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
}

.obj_article_details .authors .name {
    display: inline;
    color: var(--ka-primary-dark);
    font-weight: 700;
}

.obj_article_details .authors .userGroup,
.obj_article_details .authors .affiliation {
    display: block;
    margin-top: 2px;
    color: var(--ka-muted);
    font-size: .82rem;
}

.obj_article_details .authors .orcid {
    margin-top: 3px;
    font-size: .78rem;
}

.obj_article_details .authors .orcid a {
    color: var(--ka-primary-2);
}

.obj_article_details .row {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) 315px;
    gap: 30px;
    margin: 34px 0 0 !important;
    border: 0 !important;
}

.obj_article_details .main_entry,
.obj_article_details .entry_details {
    float: none !important;
    width: auto !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
    border: 0 !important;
}

.obj_article_details .main_entry {
    min-width: 0;
}

.obj_article_details .main_entry .item {
    margin: 0 0 28px;
    padding: 0;
}

.obj_article_details .main_entry .item .label {
    display: inline-block;
    margin: 0 0 13px;
    padding: 0 0 8px;
    border-bottom: 3px solid var(--ka-accent);
    color: var(--ka-primary-dark);
    font-family: var(--ka-serif);
    font-size: 1.2rem;
    font-weight: 700;
    text-transform: none;
}

.obj_article_details .main_entry .item.doi .label,
.obj_article_details .main_entry .item.keywords .label {
    display: inline;
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
    border: 0;
    font-family: var(--ka-sans);
    font-size: .9rem;
    font-weight: 700;
}

.obj_article_details .main_entry .item.abstract .value,
.obj_article_details .main_entry .item.references .value {
    color: #344054;
    font-size: .97rem;
    line-height: 1.78;
}

.obj_article_details .main_entry .item.abstract {
    padding: 24px 26px;
    border: 1px solid var(--ka-border);
    border-radius: var(--ka-radius);
    background: #fff;
    box-shadow: var(--ka-shadow-sm);
}

.obj_article_details .main_entry .item.abstract .label {
    margin-bottom: 14px;
}

.obj_article_details .item.keywords .value {
    color: var(--ka-muted);
}

.obj_article_details .item.doi a {
    color: var(--ka-primary-2);
    overflow-wrap: anywhere;
}

.obj_article_details .galleys_links {
    display: flex;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    gap: 9px;
}

.obj_article_details .galleys_links li {
    margin: 0;
}

.obj_article_details .galleys_links .obj_galley_link {
    min-width: 95px;
    padding: 0 17px;
    border: 1px solid var(--ka-primary);
    border-radius: 8px;
    background: var(--ka-primary);
    color: #fff;
    text-align: center;
    line-height: 40px;
}

.obj_article_details .galleys_links .obj_galley_link:hover,
.obj_article_details .galleys_links .obj_galley_link:focus {
    background: var(--ka-primary-2);
    border-color: var(--ka-primary-2);
}

/* Right-hand article information cards */
.obj_article_details .entry_details {
    align-self: start;
}

.obj_article_details .entry_details .item,
.obj_article_details .entry_details .sub_item {
    margin: 0 0 14px !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    overflow: hidden;
    border: 1px solid var(--ka-border) !important;
    border-radius: 12px;
    background: #fff;
    box-shadow: var(--ka-shadow-sm);
    word-break: break-word;
}

.obj_article_details .entry_details .item > .label,
.obj_article_details .entry_details .sub_item:first-child > .label {
    display: block;
    margin: 0;
    padding: 12px 16px;
    border: 0;
    border-bottom: 1px solid var(--ka-border);
    background: var(--ka-soft);
    color: var(--ka-primary-dark);
    font-family: var(--ka-serif);
    font-size: .98rem;
    font-weight: 700;
    text-transform: none;
}

.obj_article_details .entry_details .item > .value,
.obj_article_details .entry_details .sub_item .value {
    display: block;
    padding: 15px 16px;
    color: #344054;
    font-family: var(--ka-sans);
    font-size: .84rem;
    line-height: 1.6;
}

.obj_article_details .entry_details .sub_item:not(:first-child) .label {
    display: block;
    margin: 0;
    padding: 10px 16px;
    border: 0;
    border-top: 1px solid var(--ka-border);
    border-bottom: 1px solid var(--ka-border);
    background: var(--ka-soft);
    color: var(--ka-primary-dark);
    font-weight: 700;
}

.obj_article_details .entry_details .item.galleys {
    border: 0 !important;
    background: transparent;
    box-shadow: none;
}

.obj_article_details .entry_details .item.galleys .galleys_links {
    padding: 0;
}

.obj_article_details .entry_details .item.galleys .galleys_links > li {
    width: 100%;
}

.obj_article_details .entry_details .item.galleys .obj_galley_link {
    display: block;
    width: 100%;
}

.obj_article_details .entry_details .item.copyright {
    background: #fff;
}

.obj_article_details .citation_display .citation_formats {
    overflow: hidden;
    border-color: var(--ka-border-strong);
    border-radius: 8px;
}

.obj_article_details .citation_display .citation_formats_button {
    color: var(--ka-primary-dark);
}

.obj_article_details .citation_display .citation_formats_styles a:hover,
.obj_article_details .citation_display .citation_formats_styles a:focus {
    background: var(--ka-soft-blue);
}

/* References */
.obj_article_details .item.references .value p,
.obj_article_details .item.references .value > div {
    margin-bottom: 12px;
}

/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
   08. ARCHIVES, SEARCH, LOGIN & FORMS
   ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
.page_issue_archive .issues_archive {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(0, 1fr));
    gap: 18px;
    margin: 0;
    border: 0;
}

.page_issue_archive .issues_archive > li {
    min-width: 0;
    margin: 0;
    padding: 20px;
    border: 1px solid var(--ka-border);
    border-radius: 13px;
    background: #fff;
    box-shadow: 0 4px 14px rgba(14,42,68,.04);
}

.obj_issue_summary .cover {
    margin: 0 0 16px;
}

.obj_issue_summary .cover img {
    max-height: 300px;
    margin: 0 auto;
    border-radius: 7px;
    box-shadow: 0 10px 24px rgba(14,42,68,.12);
}

.obj_issue_summary .title {
    color: var(--ka-primary-dark);
    font-family: var(--ka-serif);
    font-size: 1.05rem;
    line-height: 1.4;
}

.obj_issue_summary .series,
.obj_issue_summary .description {
    color: var(--ka-muted);
}

.page_search .search_input .query,
.cmp_form input[type="text"],
.cmp_form input[type="email"],
.cmp_form input[type="password"],
.cmp_form input[type="url"],
.cmp_form input[type="tel"],
.cmp_form select,
.cmp_form textarea {
    border: 1px solid var(--ka-border-strong);
    border-radius: 8px;
    background: #fff;
    box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(14,42,68,.02);
}

.page_search .search_input .query:focus,
.cmp_form input:focus,
.cmp_form select:focus,
.cmp_form textarea:focus {
    border-color: var(--ka-primary-2);
    outline: none;
    box-shadow: 0 0 0 3px rgba(18,79,120,.10);
}

.page_search .search_advanced {
    border: 1px solid var(--ka-border);
    border-radius: 12px;
    background: var(--ka-soft);
}

.page_search .search_results .obj_article_summary {
    margin: 0 0 12px;
    padding: 20px;
    border: 1px solid var(--ka-border);
    border-radius: 11px;
    background: #fff;
}

.page_login .login,
.page_lost_password .lost_password {
    max-width: 420px;
    padding: 28px;
    border: 1px solid var(--ka-border);
    border-radius: var(--ka-radius);
    background: #fff;
    box-shadow: var(--ka-shadow-sm);
}

/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
   09. SIDEBAR
   ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
.pkp_structure_sidebar {
    font-family: var(--ka-sans);
}

.pkp_structure_sidebar:before {
    display: none !important;
}

.pkp_block {
    margin: 0 0 16px;
    padding: 20px;
    border: 1px solid var(--ka-border);
    border-radius: 12px;
    background: #fff;
    box-shadow: 0 3px 12px rgba(14,42,68,.035);
    font-size: .88rem;
}

.pkp_block .title {
    display: inline-block;
    margin: 0 0 14px;
    padding: 0 0 8px;
    border-bottom: 3px solid var(--ka-accent);
    color: var(--ka-primary-dark);
    font-family: var(--ka-serif);
    font-size: 1rem;
    font-weight: 700;
    text-transform: none;
}

.pkp_block .content ul li {
    padding: 6px 0;
}

.block_make_submission {
    padding: 0;
    border: 0;
    background: transparent;
    box-shadow: none;
}

.block_make_submission a {
    display: block;
    padding: 12px 16px;
    border-radius: 9px;
    text-align: center;
}

/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
   10. PDF VIEWER OUTER UI
   ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
.header_view {
    z-index: 10;
    height: 60px;
    background: rgba(255,255,255,.98);
    border-bottom: 1px solid var(--ka-border);
    box-shadow: 0 3px 16px rgba(14,42,68,.08);
    color: var(--ka-primary-dark);
}

.header_view a {
    line-height: 60px;
}

.header_view .return {
    top: 0;
    left: 0;
    width: 60px;
    height: 60px;
    line-height: 60px;
    background: var(--ka-primary);
    color: #fff;
}

.header_view .return:hover,
.header_view .return:focus {
    background: var(--ka-primary-2);
    color: #fff;
}

.header_view .title {
    height: 60px;
    padding-left: 80px;
    padding-right: 190px;
    color: var(--ka-primary-dark);
    font-family: var(--ka-sans);
    font-size: .91rem;
    font-weight: 600;
    line-height: 60px;
}

.header_view .title:hover,
.header_view .title:focus {
    background: var(--ka-soft);
    color: var(--ka-primary-dark);
    text-decoration: none;
}

.header_view .download {
    top: 10px;
    right: 14px;
    width: auto;
    height: 40px;
    padding: 0 16px;
    border-radius: 8px;
    background: var(--ka-primary);
    color: #fff;
    font-family: var(--ka-sans);
    font-weight: 700;
    line-height: 40px;
}

.header_view .download:hover,
.header_view .download:focus {
    background: var(--ka-primary-2);
    color: #fff;
}

.header_view .download:before {
    margin-right: 7px;
}

.galley_view iframe {
    padding-top: 60px;
    background: #2d3138;
}

.galley_view.galley_view_with_notice iframe {
    padding-top: 120px;
}

.galley_view .galley_view_notice {
    top: 60px;
    height: 60px;
}

/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
   11. FOOTER
   ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
.pkp_structure_footer_wrapper {
    margin-top: 0;
    border: 0;
    background: linear-gradient(135deg, var(--ka-primary-dark), var(--ka-primary));
    color: rgba(255,255,255,.86);
}

.pkp_structure_footer {
    padding-top: 34px;
    padding-bottom: 34px;
    text-align: left;
}

.pkp_footer_content {
    padding: 0;
    color: rgba(255,255,255,.86);
    font-family: var(--ka-sans);
    font-size: .86rem;
    line-height: 1.7;
}

.pkp_footer_content a {
    color: #fff;
}

.pkp_footer_content h1,
.pkp_footer_content h2,
.pkp_footer_content h3,
.pkp_footer_content h4 {
    color: #fff;
}

.pkp_brand_footer {
    padding: 20px 0 0;
}

.pkp_brand_footer a {
    opacity: .85;
    filter: brightness(0) invert(1);
}

/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
   12. ACCESSIBILITY / FOCUS
   ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
a:focus-visible,
button:focus-visible,
input:focus-visible,
select:focus-visible,
textarea:focus-visible {
    outline: 3px solid rgba(213,163,40,.55);
    outline-offset: 3px;
}

/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
   13. RESPONSIVE — TABLET
   ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
@media (max-width: 1199px) {
    .pkp_structure_content,
    .pkp_structure_footer,
    .pkp_head_wrapper,
    body:has(.pkp_page_index) .pkp_structure_content {
        width: min(100% - 36px, var(--ka-container));
    }

    .pkp_page_index .obj_issue_toc .articles,
    .page_issue_archive .issues_archive {
        grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
    }

    .obj_article_details .row {
        grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) 285px;
        gap: 22px;
    }
}

/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
   14. RESPONSIVE — MOBILE / TABLET NAV
   ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
@media (max-width: 991px) {
    .pkp_structure_content,
    .pkp_structure_footer,
    .pkp_head_wrapper,
    body:has(.pkp_page_index) .pkp_structure_content {
        width: min(100% - 28px, var(--ka-container));
    }

    .pkp_structure_content {
        padding-top: 24px;
        padding-bottom: 44px;
    }

    .pkp_site_name_wrapper {
        padding: 10px 52px 10px 0;
    }

    .pkp_site_name .is_img img {
        max-height: 54px;
        max-width: 270px;
    }

    .pkp_site_name .is_text {
        font-size: 1.2rem;
    }

    .pkp_site_nav_menu {
        position: absolute;
        top: 100%;
        left: 0;
        width: 100%;
        padding: 14px;
        border-top: 1px solid var(--ka-border);
        background: #fff;
        box-shadow: var(--ka-shadow-md);
    }

    .pkp_site_nav_menu .pkp_nav_list li {
        display: block;
        width: 100%;
    }

    .pkp_site_nav_menu a,
    #navigationPrimary > li > a {
        display: block;
        width: 100%;
        margin: 0;
        padding: 10px 12px;
        border-radius: 7px;
        color: var(--ka-text);
    }

    #navigationPrimary > li > a:after {
        display: none;
    }

    #navigationPrimary a[href*="/submissions"],
    #navigationPrimary a[href*="/about/submissions"] {
        margin: 7px 0;
        color: #fff;
    }

    .pkp_navigation_user.pkp_navigation_user {
        margin-top: 10px;
        padding-top: 10px;
        border-top: 1px solid var(--ka-border);
    }

    .pkp_navigation_user > li > a {
        color: var(--ka-muted);
    }

    .pkp_navigation_search_wrapper {
        margin-top: 8px;
        padding-top: 8px;
        border-top: 1px solid var(--ka-border);
    }

    /* Homepage hero */
    .pkp_page_index .homepage_image {
        height: 460px;
        border-radius: 16px;
    }

    .pkp_page_index .homepage_image:after {
        background: linear-gradient(180deg, rgba(255,255,255,.98) 0%, rgba(255,255,255,.92) 48%, rgba(255,255,255,.12) 78%);
    }

    .pkp_page_index .homepage_image img {
        object-position: center bottom;
    }

    .pkp_page_index .homepage_image + .homepage_about {
        top: 32px;
        left: 28px;
        width: calc(100% - 56px);
    }

    .pkp_page_index .homepage_image + .homepage_about h2:before {
        max-width: 560px;
        font-size: clamp(2rem, 6vw, 2.7rem);
    }

    .pkp_page_index .homepage_image + .homepage_about p {
        max-width: 560px;
        font-size: .92rem;
    }

    .pkp_page_index .current_issue {
        padding: 25px;
    }

    .pkp_page_index .obj_issue_toc .articles,
    .page_issue_archive .issues_archive {
        grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
    }

    /* Article page */
    .obj_article_details .row {
        display: block;
    }

    .obj_article_details .entry_details {
        margin-top: 30px !important;
    }

    .obj_article_details .authors {
        display: block;
    }

    .obj_article_details .authors li {
        margin-bottom: 10px;
    }

    .pkp_structure_sidebar {
        float: none;
        width: auto;
        margin-top: 24px;
    }

    .pkp_structure_main {
        float: none;
        width: auto;
    }
}

/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
   15. RESPONSIVE — PHONE
   ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
@media (max-width: 640px) {
    body {
        font-size: 14px;
    }

    .pkp_structure_content,
    .pkp_structure_footer,
    .pkp_head_wrapper,
    body:has(.pkp_page_index) .pkp_structure_content {
        width: calc(100% - 22px);
    }

    .pkp_structure_content {
        padding-top: 18px;
        padding-bottom: 34px;
    }

    .pkp_site_name .is_img img {
        max-height: 48px;
        max-width: 235px;
    }

    .pkp_page_index .homepage_image {
        height: 510px;
        margin-bottom: 22px !important;
        border-radius: 14px;
    }

    .pkp_page_index .homepage_image + .homepage_about {
        top: 26px;
        left: 21px;
        width: calc(100% - 42px);
    }

    .pkp_page_index .homepage_image + .homepage_about h2 {
        margin-bottom: 15px;
    }

    .pkp_page_index .homepage_image + .homepage_about h2:before {
        font-size: 2.05rem;
    }

    .pkp_page_index .homepage_image + .homepage_about h2:after {
        width: 54px;
        height: 3px;
        margin-top: 15px;
    }

    .pkp_page_index .homepage_image + .homepage_about p {
        font-size: .88rem;
        line-height: 1.62;
    }

    .pkp_page_index .current_issue,
    .obj_issue_toc > .heading {
        padding: 20px;
        border-radius: 13px;
    }

    .pkp_page_index .current_issue > h2 {
        font-size: 1.42rem;
    }

    .pkp_page_index .obj_issue_toc .cover,
    .obj_issue_toc .cover {
        float: none;
        width: auto;
        margin: 0 0 20px;
    }

    .pkp_page_index .obj_issue_toc .cover img,
    .obj_issue_toc .cover img {
        max-height: 330px;
        margin: 0 auto;
    }

    .pkp_page_index .obj_issue_toc .articles,
    .page_issue_archive .issues_archive {
        grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    }

    .pkp_page_index .obj_issue_toc .articles > li,
    .obj_issue_toc .articles > li,
    .page_issue_archive .issues_archive > li {
        padding: 17px;
    }

    .obj_article_summary .authors {
        padding-right: 0;
    }

    .obj_article_summary .pages {
        position: static;
        display: block;
        margin-top: 3px;
        line-height: 1.5;
    }

    .obj_article_details > .page_title {
        font-size: 1.85rem;
    }

    .obj_article_details .main_entry .item.abstract {
        padding: 19px;
    }

    .obj_article_details .entry_details .item > .label,
    .obj_article_details .entry_details .sub_item:first-child > .label {
        padding: 11px 14px;
    }

    .obj_article_details .entry_details .item > .value,
    .obj_article_details .entry_details .sub_item .value {
        padding: 13px 14px;
    }

    .header_view {
        height: 54px;
    }

    .header_view a {
        line-height: 54px;
    }

    .header_view .return {
        width: 54px;
        height: 54px;
        line-height: 54px;
    }

    .header_view .title {
        height: 54px;
        padding-left: 68px;
        padding-right: 66px;
        font-size: .78rem;
        line-height: 54px;
    }

    .header_view .download {
        top: 7px;
        right: 8px;
        width: 40px;
        height: 40px;
        padding: 0;
        text-align: center;
        line-height: 40px;
    }

    .header_view .download:before {
        margin: 0;
    }

    .header_view .download .label {
        display: none !important;
    }

    .galley_view iframe {
        padding-top: 54px;
    }

    .galley_view.galley_view_with_notice iframe {
        padding-top: 108px;
    }

    .galley_view .galley_view_notice {
        top: 54px;
        height: 54px;
    }

    .pkp_structure_footer {
        padding-top: 26px;
        padding-bottom: 26px;
    }
}

/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
   16. SMALL PHONES
   ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
@media (max-width: 390px) {
    .pkp_site_name .is_img img {
        max-width: 205px;
    }

    .pkp_page_index .homepage_image {
        height: 535px;
    }

    .pkp_page_index .homepage_image + .homepage_about h2:before {
        font-size: 1.83rem;
    }
}

/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
   17. PRINT
   ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
@media print {
    .pkp_structure_head,
    .pkp_structure_sidebar,
    .pkp_structure_footer_wrapper,
    .cmp_breadcrumbs,
    .obj_article_details .entry_details .item.galleys {
        display: none !important;
    }

    body,
    .pkp_structure_page,
    .pkp_structure_content {
        background: #fff !important;
        color: #000 !important;
        box-shadow: none !important;
    }

    .obj_article_details .row {
        display: block;
    }
}

/* ======================================================================
   KAROTEH ACADEMIC — JPI v1.1 UPDATE
   Fokus: hero lebih ringkas + archive lebih elegan/kompak
   ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */

/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
   15. HOMEPAGE HERO REFINEMENT
   Mencegah deskripsi jurnal yang panjang meluber keluar area hero.
   ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
.pkp_page_index .homepage_image {
    height: 405px;
}

.pkp_page_index .homepage_image + .homepage_about {
    top: 62px;
    left: 50px;
    width: min(445px, 43%);
}

.pkp_page_index .homepage_image + .homepage_about h2 {
    margin-bottom: 18px;
}

.pkp_page_index .homepage_image + .homepage_about h2:before {
    max-width: 430px;
    font-size: clamp(2.05rem, 3vw, 3.15rem);
}

.pkp_page_index .homepage_image + .homepage_about h2:after {
    width: 58px;
    height: 3px;
    margin-top: 17px;
}

.pkp_page_index .homepage_image + .homepage_about p {
    display: -webkit-box;
    max-width: 415px;
    margin: 0;
    overflow: hidden;
    -webkit-box-orient: vertical;
    -webkit-line-clamp: 4;
    line-clamp: 4;
    color: #344054;
    font-size: .93rem;
    line-height: 1.65;
}

/* Jika deskripsi OJS berisi beberapa paragraf, tampilkan paragraf pertama saja
   agar hero tetap bersih seperti mockup. */
.pkp_page_index .homepage_image + .homepage_about p ~ p {
    display: none !important;
}

/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
   16. ARCHIVE PAGE — COMPACT PUBLICATION LIBRARY
   CSS-only: menghindari pengulangan nama jurnal pada setiap issue.
   Tahun tetap terbaca dari identifikasi issue OJS, mis. (2026).
   ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */

/* Gunakan area penuh pada halaman Archives dan hilangkan sidebar yang membuat
   daftar issue terlalu sempit. Tidak memengaruhi halaman lain. */
body:has(.page_issue_archive) .pkp_structure_sidebar {
    display: none !important;
}

body:has(.page_issue_archive) .pkp_structure_main {
    float: none;
    width: 100%;
    max-width: none;
    margin: 0;
    padding-left: 0;
    padding-right: 0;
}

body:has(.page_issue_archive) .pkp_structure_content {
    width: min(var(--ka-container), calc(100% - 48px));
    max-width: var(--ka-container);
}

.page_issue_archive > h1,
.page_issue_archive .page_title {
    margin-bottom: 34px;
    font-size: clamp(2.25rem, 4vw, 3.45rem);
    line-height: 1.08;
}

.page_issue_archive > h1:after,
.page_issue_archive .page_title:after {
    content: "";
    display: block;
    width: 58px;
    height: 3px;
    margin-top: 17px;
    border-radius: 99px;
    background: var(--ka-accent);
}

/* Dua kolom horizontal, seperti rak publikasi; lebih mudah dipindai daripada
   cover besar 3 kolom. */
.page_issue_archive .issues_archive {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
    gap: 14px 16px;
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
    border: 0;
}

.page_issue_archive .issues_archive > li {
    min-width: 0;
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
    overflow: hidden;
    border: 1px solid var(--ka-border);
    border-radius: 12px;
    background: #fff;
    box-shadow: 0 3px 12px rgba(14, 42, 68, .035);
    transition: transform .18s ease, border-color .18s ease, box-shadow .18s ease;
}

.page_issue_archive .issues_archive > li:hover {
    transform: translateY(-2px);
    border-color: #cad5e1;
    box-shadow: 0 10px 26px rgba(14, 42, 68, .08);
}

.page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: 88px minmax(0, 1fr);
    grid-template-rows: auto 1fr auto;
    column-gap: 18px;
    min-height: 144px;
    padding: 16px 17px;
    align-items: start;
}

.page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary .cover {
    grid-column: 1;
    grid-row: 1 / 4;
    align-self: center;
    width: 88px;
    margin: 0;
}

.page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary .cover img {
    display: block;
    width: 88px;
    max-width: 88px;
    height: 116px;
    max-height: 116px;
    margin: 0;
    object-fit: cover;
    border: 1px solid #edf0f4;
    border-radius: 5px;
    box-shadow: 0 6px 16px rgba(14,42,68,.10);
}

/* Identifikasi issue menjadi judul utama: Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026) */
.page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary .series {
    grid-column: 2;
    grid-row: 1;
    margin: 3px 0 6px;
    color: var(--ka-primary-dark);
    font-family: var(--ka-serif);
    font-size: 1.23rem;
    font-weight: 700;
    line-height: 1.3;
}

/* Deskripsi issue di archive tidak diperlukan; detail tetap tersedia setelah
   membuka issue. Ini membuat daftar jauh lebih bersih. */
.page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary .description {
    display: none !important;
}

/* Nama jurnal yang berulang diubah secara visual menjadi CTA kecil. Link asli
   OJS tetap digunakan, sehingga tidak ada fungsi yang hilang. */
.page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary h2 {
    grid-column: 2;
    grid-row: 3;
    align-self: end;
    margin: 8px 0 1px;
    padding: 0;
    font-size: 0;
    line-height: 1;
}

.page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary .title {
    display: inline-flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 6px;
    min-height: 30px;
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
    color: var(--ka-primary-2);
    font-family: var(--ka-sans);
    font-size: 0;
    font-weight: 700;
    text-decoration: none;
}

.page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary .title:after {
    content: "View Issue  →";
    font-size: .78rem;
    letter-spacing: .005em;
}

.page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary .title:hover:after,
.page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary .title:focus:after {
    color: var(--ka-accent);
}

/* Jika tema/OJS menaruh identification di title dan bukan series pada kasus
   tertentu, jangan biarkan kartu terlihat kosong. */
.page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary .series:empty + * {
    margin-top: 0;
}

.page_issue_archive .cmp_pagination {
    margin-top: 30px;
    padding-top: 22px;
    border-top: 1px solid var(--ka-border);
}

/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
   17. ARCHIVE RESPONSIVE
   ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
@media (max-width: 991px) {
    body:has(.page_issue_archive) .pkp_structure_content {
        width: min(100% - 28px, var(--ka-container));
    }

    .page_issue_archive .issues_archive {
        grid-template-columns: 1fr;
        gap: 12px;
    }

    .page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary {
        min-height: 132px;
    }
}

@media (max-width: 640px) {
    .pkp_page_index .homepage_image {
        height: 360px;
    }

    .pkp_page_index .homepage_image + .homepage_about {
        top: 34px;
        left: 28px;
        width: calc(100% - 56px);
    }

    .pkp_page_index .homepage_image + .homepage_about h2:before {
        max-width: 330px;
        font-size: clamp(1.8rem, 9vw, 2.55rem);
    }

    .pkp_page_index .homepage_image + .homepage_about p {
        max-width: 315px;
        -webkit-line-clamp: 3;
        line-clamp: 3;
        font-size: .86rem;
        line-height: 1.55;
    }

    .page_issue_archive > h1,
    .page_issue_archive .page_title {
        margin-bottom: 25px;
        font-size: 2.25rem;
    }

    .page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary {
        grid-template-columns: 72px minmax(0, 1fr);
        column-gap: 14px;
        min-height: 118px;
        padding: 13px;
    }

    .page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary .cover {
        width: 72px;
    }

    .page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary .cover img {
        width: 72px;
        max-width: 72px;
        height: 96px;
        max-height: 96px;
    }

    .page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary .series {
        font-size: 1.06rem;
    }
}

/* ======================================================================
   KAROTEH JPI v1.2 — ARTICLE PAGE HOTFIX
   Fixes: cramped article layout, oversized title, nested author flex,
   duplicated journal sidebar, oversized issue cover, and metadata cards.
   Target: OJS 3.4.x / Default Theme + Journal Style Sheet
   ====================================================================== */

/* Article landing page gets the full content canvas. The general journal
   sidebar is useful elsewhere, but competes with OJS' own entry_details
   column on article pages. */
@media (min-width: 992px) {
    body.pkp_page_article.pkp_op_view .pkp_structure_sidebar {
        display: none !important;
    }

    body.pkp_page_article.pkp_op_view .pkp_structure_main {
        float: none !important;
        width: 100% !important;
        max-width: none !important;
        margin: 0 !important;
        padding: 0 0 72px !important;
    }

    body.pkp_page_article.pkp_op_view .pkp_structure_content {
        display: block !important;
    }
}

/* Keep the article itself calm and readable. */
body.pkp_page_article.pkp_op_view .page_article {
    width: 100%;
    max-width: 1160px;
    margin: 0 auto;
}

body.pkp_page_article.pkp_op_view .cmp_breadcrumbs ol {
    margin-bottom: 22px;
}

body.pkp_page_article.pkp_op_view .obj_article_details > .page_title {
    max-width: 980px;
    margin: 0 0 10px;
    font-size: clamp(2rem, 3vw, 2.75rem);
    line-height: 1.12;
    letter-spacing: -.035em;
}

body.pkp_page_article.pkp_op_view .obj_article_details > .subtitle {
    max-width: 900px;
    margin: 0 0 16px;
}

/* Native OJS 3.4 article_details.tpl contains main_entry + entry_details.
   Use that structure directly instead of fighting it. */
body.pkp_page_article.pkp_op_view .obj_article_details .row {
    display: grid !important;
    grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) 320px !important;
    align-items: start;
    gap: 38px !important;
    margin: 28px 0 0 !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    border: 0 !important;
}

body.pkp_page_article.pkp_op_view .obj_article_details .main_entry,
body.pkp_page_article.pkp_op_view .obj_article_details .entry_details {
    float: none !important;
    width: auto !important;
    max-width: none !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    border: 0 !important;
}

body.pkp_page_article.pkp_op_view .obj_article_details .main_entry {
    min-width: 0;
}

/* The old rule hit BOTH section.item.authors and ul.authors. Reset the
   outer section and only flex the author list itself. */
body.pkp_page_article.pkp_op_view .obj_article_details .main_entry > .item.authors {
    display: block !important;
    margin: 0 0 20px !important;
    padding: 0 0 20px !important;
    border-bottom: 1px solid var(--ka-border);
}

body.pkp_page_article.pkp_op_view .obj_article_details .main_entry > .item.authors > ul.authors {
    display: grid !important;
    grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(0, 1fr));
    gap: 16px 24px;
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
}

body.pkp_page_article.pkp_op_view .obj_article_details .main_entry > .item.authors > ul.authors > li {
    min-width: 0;
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
}

body.pkp_page_article.pkp_op_view .obj_article_details .authors .name {
    display: block;
    margin-bottom: 3px;
    color: var(--ka-primary-dark);
    font-size: .96rem;
    font-weight: 750;
    line-height: 1.35;
}

body.pkp_page_article.pkp_op_view .obj_article_details .authors .affiliation,
body.pkp_page_article.pkp_op_view .obj_article_details .authors .userGroup {
    display: block;
    margin: 0;
    color: var(--ka-muted);
    font-size: .80rem;
    line-height: 1.45;
}

body.pkp_page_article.pkp_op_view .obj_article_details .authors .userGroup {
    display: none;
}

/* Compact DOI + keywords, then let Abstract become the visual start of
   the article content. */
body.pkp_page_article.pkp_op_view .obj_article_details .main_entry > .item.doi,
body.pkp_page_article.pkp_op_view .obj_article_details .main_entry > .item.keywords {
    margin: 0 0 10px !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    border: 0;
    background: transparent;
    box-shadow: none;
    font-family: var(--ka-sans);
    font-size: .88rem;
}

body.pkp_page_article.pkp_op_view .obj_article_details .main_entry > .item.keywords {
    margin-bottom: 24px !important;
}

body.pkp_page_article.pkp_op_view .obj_article_details .main_entry > .item.doi .label,
body.pkp_page_article.pkp_op_view .obj_article_details .main_entry > .item.keywords .label {
    color: var(--ka-primary-dark);
    font-weight: 800;
}

body.pkp_page_article.pkp_op_view .obj_article_details .main_entry > .item.abstract {
    margin: 0 0 30px !important;
    padding: 28px 30px !important;
    border: 1px solid var(--ka-border) !important;
    border-radius: 14px;
    background: #fff;
    box-shadow: 0 12px 36px rgba(14, 42, 68, .06);
    color: #344054;
    font-size: 1rem;
    line-height: 1.78;
}

body.pkp_page_article.pkp_op_view .obj_article_details .main_entry > .item.abstract .label,
body.pkp_page_article.pkp_op_view .obj_article_details .main_entry > .item.references .label,
body.pkp_page_article.pkp_op_view .obj_article_details .main_entry > .item.downloads_chart .label,
body.pkp_page_article.pkp_op_view .obj_article_details .main_entry > .item.author_bios > .label {
    display: block;
    width: fit-content;
    margin: 0 0 16px;
    padding: 0 0 8px;
    border: 0;
    border-bottom: 3px solid var(--ka-accent);
    color: var(--ka-primary-dark);
    font-family: var(--ka-serif);
    font-size: 1.25rem;
    font-weight: 700;
    line-height: 1.25;
}

body.pkp_page_article.pkp_op_view .obj_article_details .main_entry > .item.references {
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding-top: 6px !important;
}

body.pkp_page_article.pkp_op_view .obj_article_details .item.references .value {
    color: #475467;
    font-size: .9rem;
    line-height: 1.68;
    overflow-wrap: anywhere;
}

body.pkp_page_article.pkp_op_view .obj_article_details .item.references .value p {
    margin: 0 0 14px;
    padding: 0 0 14px;
    border-bottom: 1px solid #eef1f5;
}

/* Right article information rail. Hide the large issue-cover card on the
   article page; the issue is still identified in the Issue card below. */
body.pkp_page_article.pkp_op_view .obj_article_details .entry_details {
    position: sticky;
    top: 24px;
    align-self: start;
}

body.pkp_page_article.pkp_op_view .obj_article_details .entry_details .item.cover_image {
    display: none !important;
}

body.pkp_page_article.pkp_op_view .obj_article_details .entry_details .item.galleys {
    display: block !important;
    margin: 0 0 14px !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    border: 0 !important;
    background: transparent !important;
    box-shadow: none !important;
}

body.pkp_page_article.pkp_op_view .obj_article_details .entry_details .item.galleys .galleys_links,
body.pkp_page_article.pkp_op_view .obj_article_details .entry_details .item.galleys .value {
    display: block !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
}

body.pkp_page_article.pkp_op_view .obj_article_details .entry_details .item.galleys li {
    width: 100%;
    margin: 0 !important;
}

body.pkp_page_article.pkp_op_view .obj_article_details .entry_details .item.galleys .obj_galley_link {
    display: flex !important;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    width: 100%;
    min-height: 48px;
    padding: 0 18px !important;
    border: 1px solid var(--ka-primary) !important;
    border-radius: 10px;
    background: var(--ka-primary) !important;
    color: #fff !important;
    font-size: .92rem;
    font-weight: 800;
    line-height: 1.2 !important;
}

body.pkp_page_article.pkp_op_view .obj_article_details .entry_details .item,
body.pkp_page_article.pkp_op_view .obj_article_details .entry_details .sub_item {
    margin: 0 0 12px !important;
    border: 1px solid var(--ka-border) !important;
    border-radius: 12px;
    background: #fff;
    box-shadow: 0 8px 26px rgba(14, 42, 68, .045);
}

body.pkp_page_article.pkp_op_view .obj_article_details .entry_details .item > .label,
body.pkp_page_article.pkp_op_view .obj_article_details .entry_details .sub_item > .label {
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 11px 15px !important;
    border: 0 !important;
    border-bottom: 1px solid var(--ka-border) !important;
    background: #f7f9fc !important;
    color: var(--ka-primary-dark) !important;
    font-family: var(--ka-serif) !important;
    font-size: .9rem !important;
    font-weight: 700 !important;
    line-height: 1.35;
}

body.pkp_page_article.pkp_op_view .obj_article_details .entry_details .item > .value,
body.pkp_page_article.pkp_op_view .obj_article_details .entry_details .sub_item > .value {
    padding: 13px 15px !important;
    color: #475467;
    font-family: var(--ka-sans);
    font-size: .82rem;
    line-height: 1.55;
}

body.pkp_page_article.pkp_op_view .obj_article_details .entry_details .item.copyright img {
    max-width: 92px;
    height: auto;
}

body.pkp_page_article.pkp_op_view .obj_article_details .citation_display .citation_formats {
    margin-top: 10px;
}

/* Tablet/mobile: stack cleanly and restore normal flow. */
@media (max-width: 991px) {
    body.pkp_page_article.pkp_op_view .obj_article_details .row {
        display: block !important;
        margin-top: 24px !important;
    }

    body.pkp_page_article.pkp_op_view .obj_article_details .entry_details {
        position: static;
        margin-top: 30px !important;
    }

    body.pkp_page_article.pkp_op_view .obj_article_details .main_entry > .item.authors > ul.authors {
        grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
    }
}

@media (max-width: 600px) {
    body.pkp_page_article.pkp_op_view .obj_article_details > .page_title {
        font-size: clamp(1.65rem, 8vw, 2.15rem);
        line-height: 1.15;
    }

    body.pkp_page_article.pkp_op_view .obj_article_details .main_entry > .item.authors > ul.authors {
        grid-template-columns: 1fr;
        gap: 12px;
    }

    body.pkp_page_article.pkp_op_view .obj_article_details .main_entry > .item.abstract {
        padding: 20px !important;
        border-radius: 12px;
    }
}


/* ======================================================================
   KAROTEH JPI v1.3 — ARTICLE PAGE REBUILD
   Robust CSS-only rebuild scoped to .page_article.
   This section intentionally overrides earlier article rules.
   ====================================================================== */

/* 1) Give article pages the whole canvas and remove the generic journal sidebar. */
body:has(.page_article) .pkp_structure_sidebar {
    display: none !important;
}
body:has(.page_article) .pkp_structure_content {
    width: min(1180px, calc(100% - 40px)) !important;
    max-width: 1180px !important;
    margin: 0 auto !important;
    padding-top: 34px !important;
    display: block !important;
}
body:has(.page_article) .pkp_structure_main {
    float: none !important;
    width: 100% !important;
    max-width: none !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 0 0 72px !important;
    border: 0 !important;
}
body:has(.page_article) .pkp_structure_main::before,
body:has(.page_article) .pkp_structure_main::after {
    display: none !important;
}

/* 2) Article shell */
.page_article {
    width: 100% !important;
    max-width: 1180px !important;
    margin: 0 auto !important;
    color: #223247;
}
.page_article .cmp_breadcrumbs ol {
    margin: 0 0 24px !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    font-family: var(--ka-sans);
    font-size: .82rem;
    color: #718096;
}
.page_article .obj_article_details > .page_title {
    width: min(920px, 100%) !important;
    max-width: 920px !important;
    margin: 0 0 14px !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    color: #0b3555 !important;
    font-family: var(--ka-serif) !important;
    font-size: clamp(2rem, 3.05vw, 2.8rem) !important;
    line-height: 1.12 !important;
    letter-spacing: -.035em !important;
    font-weight: 700 !important;
}
.page_article .obj_article_details > .subtitle {
    max-width: 900px !important;
    margin: 0 0 8px !important;
    color: #667085 !important;
}

/* 3) Cancel old OJS floats and rebuild the native row as a true two-column layout. */
.page_article .obj_article_details .row {
    display: grid !important;
    grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) 330px !important;
    column-gap: 48px !important;
    align-items: start !important;
    width: 100% !important;
    max-width: none !important;
    margin: 30px 0 0 !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    border: 0 !important;
}
.page_article .obj_article_details .main_entry,
.page_article .obj_article_details .entry_details {
    float: none !important;
    width: auto !important;
    max-width: none !important;
    min-width: 0 !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    border: 0 !important;
}
.page_article .obj_article_details .main_entry {
    grid-column: 1 !important;
}
.page_article .obj_article_details .entry_details {
    grid-column: 2 !important;
    position: sticky !important;
    top: 22px !important;
    align-self: start !important;
    display: block !important;
    overflow: hidden !important;
    border: 1px solid #e2e8f0 !important;
    border-radius: 16px !important;
    background: #fff !important;
    box-shadow: 0 14px 38px rgba(14, 42, 68, .07) !important;
}

/* 4) Authors: a calm academic strip, not a squeezed nested column. */
.page_article .obj_article_details .main_entry > .item.authors {
    display: block !important;
    margin: 0 0 18px !important;
    padding: 0 0 20px !important;
    border: 0 !important;
    border-bottom: 1px solid #e8edf2 !important;
    background: transparent !important;
    box-shadow: none !important;
}
.page_article .obj_article_details .main_entry > .item.authors > .label {
    display: none !important;
}
.page_article .obj_article_details ul.authors {
    display: flex !important;
    flex-wrap: wrap !important;
    gap: 18px 34px !important;
    width: 100% !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
}
.page_article .obj_article_details ul.authors > li {
    flex: 1 1 210px !important;
    width: auto !important;
    min-width: 0 !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
}
.page_article .obj_article_details .authors .name {
    display: block !important;
    margin: 0 0 3px !important;
    color: #0b3555 !important;
    font-family: var(--ka-sans) !important;
    font-size: .96rem !important;
    line-height: 1.35 !important;
    font-weight: 800 !important;
}
.page_article .obj_article_details .authors .affiliation,
.page_article .obj_article_details .authors .userGroup,
.page_article .obj_article_details .authors .orcid {
    display: block !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
    color: #7a8797 !important;
    font-family: var(--ka-sans) !important;
    font-size: .79rem !important;
    line-height: 1.45 !important;
}
.page_article .obj_article_details .authors .userGroup {
    display: none !important;
}

/* 5) DOI + keywords become compact metadata lines. */
.page_article .obj_article_details .main_entry > .item.doi,
.page_article .obj_article_details .main_entry > .item.keywords {
    display: block !important;
    width: 100% !important;
    margin: 0 0 10px !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    border: 0 !important;
    background: transparent !important;
    box-shadow: none !important;
    color: #667085 !important;
    font-family: var(--ka-sans) !important;
    font-size: .9rem !important;
    line-height: 1.55 !important;
}
.page_article .obj_article_details .main_entry > .item.keywords {
    margin-bottom: 28px !important;
}
.page_article .obj_article_details .item.doi .label,
.page_article .obj_article_details .item.keywords .label {
    display: inline !important;
    margin: 0 5px 0 0 !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    border: 0 !important;
    color: #0b3555 !important;
    font-family: var(--ka-sans) !important;
    font-size: .88rem !important;
    font-weight: 800 !important;
}
.page_article .obj_article_details .item.doi a {
    color: #176ca4 !important;
}

/* 6) Main reading blocks */
.page_article .obj_article_details .main_entry > .item.abstract {
    width: 100% !important;
    margin: 0 0 36px !important;
    padding: 30px 34px !important;
    border: 1px solid #e2e8f0 !important;
    border-radius: 16px !important;
    background: #fff !important;
    box-shadow: 0 12px 34px rgba(14, 42, 68, .055) !important;
    color: #344054 !important;
    font-family: var(--ka-sans) !important;
    font-size: 1rem !important;
    line-height: 1.82 !important;
}
.page_article .obj_article_details .main_entry > .item.abstract .label,
.page_article .obj_article_details .main_entry > .item.references .label,
.page_article .obj_article_details .main_entry > .item.downloads_chart .label,
.page_article .obj_article_details .main_entry > .item.author_bios > .label {
    display: block !important;
    width: fit-content !important;
    margin: 0 0 18px !important;
    padding: 0 0 8px !important;
    border: 0 !important;
    border-bottom: 3px solid #d99a24 !important;
    color: #0b3555 !important;
    font-family: var(--ka-serif) !important;
    font-size: 1.28rem !important;
    line-height: 1.25 !important;
    font-weight: 700 !important;
}
.page_article .obj_article_details .main_entry > .item.references {
    width: 100% !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 4px 0 0 !important;
    border: 0 !important;
    background: transparent !important;
    box-shadow: none !important;
}
.page_article .obj_article_details .item.references .value {
    width: 100% !important;
    color: #475467 !important;
    font-family: var(--ka-sans) !important;
    font-size: .92rem !important;
    line-height: 1.72 !important;
    overflow-wrap: anywhere !important;
}
.page_article .obj_article_details .item.references .value p,
.page_article .obj_article_details .item.references .value > div {
    margin: 0 0 14px !important;
    padding: 0 0 14px !important;
    border-bottom: 1px solid #eef2f6 !important;
}

/* 7) Right rail: remove the giant issue cover and turn metadata into one elegant panel. */
.page_article .obj_article_details .entry_details .item.cover_image,
.page_article .obj_article_details .entry_details .cover_image,
.page_article .obj_article_details .entry_details .cover {
    display: none !important;
}
.page_article .obj_article_details .entry_details::before {
    content: "Article Information";
    display: block;
    padding: 20px 22px 14px;
    color: #0b3555;
    border-bottom: 1px solid #e8edf2;
    font-family: var(--ka-serif);
    font-size: 1.15rem;
    font-weight: 700;
    line-height: 1.3;
}
.page_article .obj_article_details .entry_details .item,
.page_article .obj_article_details .entry_details .sub_item {
    width: 100% !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 16px 22px !important;
    border: 0 !important;
    border-bottom: 1px solid #edf1f5 !important;
    border-radius: 0 !important;
    background: #fff !important;
    box-shadow: none !important;
    word-break: normal !important;
}
.page_article .obj_article_details .entry_details .item:last-child,
.page_article .obj_article_details .entry_details .sub_item:last-child {
    border-bottom: 0 !important;
}
.page_article .obj_article_details .entry_details .item > .label,
.page_article .obj_article_details .entry_details .sub_item > .label {
    display: block !important;
    margin: 0 0 7px !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    border: 0 !important;
    color: #667085 !important;
    font-family: var(--ka-sans) !important;
    font-size: .72rem !important;
    line-height: 1.2 !important;
    font-weight: 800 !important;
    letter-spacing: .07em !important;
    text-transform: uppercase !important;
}
.page_article .obj_article_details .entry_details .item > .value,
.page_article .obj_article_details .entry_details .sub_item > .value,
.page_article .obj_article_details .entry_details .item p,
.page_article .obj_article_details .entry_details .sub_item p {
    margin: 0 !important;
    color: #344054 !important;
    font-family: var(--ka-sans) !important;
    font-size: .86rem !important;
    line-height: 1.55 !important;
}

/* PDF: visually separated as the primary action. */
.page_article .obj_article_details .entry_details .item.galleys {
    order: -1 !important;
    padding: 18px 22px !important;
    background: #f8fafc !important;
}
.page_article .obj_article_details .entry_details .item.galleys > .label {
    display: none !important;
}
.page_article .obj_article_details .entry_details .item.galleys .galleys_links,
.page_article .obj_article_details .entry_details .item.galleys .value {
    display: block !important;
    width: 100% !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
}
.page_article .obj_article_details .entry_details .item.galleys li {
    width: 100% !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
}
.page_article .obj_article_details .entry_details .obj_galley_link,
.page_article .obj_article_details .entry_details .item.galleys .obj_galley_link {
    display: flex !important;
    align-items: center !important;
    justify-content: center !important;
    width: 100% !important;
    min-height: 48px !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 0 18px !important;
    border: 1px solid #0b4a6f !important;
    border-radius: 9px !important;
    background: #0b4a6f !important;
    color: #fff !important;
    font-family: var(--ka-sans) !important;
    font-size: .9rem !important;
    line-height: 1.2 !important;
    font-weight: 800 !important;
    text-decoration: none !important;
}
.page_article .obj_article_details .entry_details .obj_galley_link:hover,
.page_article .obj_article_details .entry_details .obj_galley_link:focus {
    background: #083958 !important;
    border-color: #083958 !important;
}

/* Citation area */
.page_article .obj_article_details .citation_display .value {
    font-size: .84rem !important;
    line-height: 1.6 !important;
}
.page_article .obj_article_details .citation_display .citation_formats {
    margin-top: 12px !important;
    overflow: hidden !important;
    border: 1px solid #e0e6ed !important;
    border-radius: 8px !important;
}
.page_article .obj_article_details .citation_display .citation_formats_button {
    min-height: 42px !important;
    color: #475467 !important;
    background: #f8fafc !important;
}

/* 8) Responsive */
@media (max-width: 991px) {
    body:has(.page_article) .pkp_structure_content {
        width: min(100% - 28px, 760px) !important;
        padding-top: 24px !important;
    }
    .page_article .obj_article_details .row {
        grid-template-columns: 1fr !important;
        row-gap: 28px !important;
    }
    .page_article .obj_article_details .main_entry,
    .page_article .obj_article_details .entry_details {
        grid-column: 1 !important;
    }
    .page_article .obj_article_details .entry_details {
        position: static !important;
        top: auto !important;
    }
    .page_article .obj_article_details ul.authors {
        display: grid !important;
        grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr)) !important;
        gap: 14px 22px !important;
    }
}

@media (max-width: 640px) {
    body:has(.page_article) .pkp_structure_content {
        width: calc(100% - 22px) !important;
    }
    .page_article .obj_article_details > .page_title {
        font-size: clamp(1.75rem, 8vw, 2.15rem) !important;
        line-height: 1.16 !important;
    }
    .page_article .obj_article_details ul.authors {
        grid-template-columns: 1fr !important;
    }
    .page_article .obj_article_details .main_entry > .item.abstract {
        padding: 22px 20px !important;
        border-radius: 12px !important;
    }
    .page_article .obj_article_details .entry_details {
        border-radius: 12px !important;
    }
}

/* ======================================================================
   KAROTEH JPI v1.4 — ARTICLE POLISH
   Author/institution icons, calmer title, balanced reading text,
   refined license rail, and a fixed-height references panel.
   ====================================================================== */

/* 1) Calmer article title scale */
.page_article .obj_article_details > .page_title {
    width: min(900px, 100%) !important;
    max-width: 900px !important;
    font-size: clamp(1.85rem, 2.45vw, 2.35rem) !important;
    line-height: 1.16 !important;
    letter-spacing: -.025em !important;
    margin-bottom: 18px !important;
}

/* 2) Author and institution icons */
.page_article .obj_article_details .authors .name {
    display: flex !important;
    align-items: center !important;
    gap: 8px !important;
    margin-bottom: 6px !important;
}
.page_article .obj_article_details .authors .name::before {
    content: "\f007";
    flex: 0 0 26px;
    display: inline-flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    width: 26px;
    height: 26px;
    border: 1px solid #d9e2ea;
    border-radius: 50%;
    background: #f7fafc;
    color: #0b4a6f;
    font-family: FontAwesome;
    font-size: .76rem;
    font-weight: normal;
    line-height: 1;
}
.page_article .obj_article_details .authors .affiliation {
    display: flex !important;
    align-items: flex-start !important;
    gap: 7px !important;
    padding-left: 1px !important;
    color: #718096 !important;
}
.page_article .obj_article_details .authors .affiliation::before {
    content: "\f19c";
    flex: 0 0 18px;
    margin-top: 1px;
    color: #9aa7b6;
    font-family: FontAwesome;
    font-size: .72rem;
    font-weight: normal;
    line-height: 1.4;
    text-align: center;
}

/* 3) Keep abstract and references typography visually balanced */
.page_article .obj_article_details .main_entry > .item.abstract,
.page_article .obj_article_details .item.references .value {
    font-family: var(--ka-sans) !important;
    font-size: .93rem !important;
    line-height: 1.72 !important;
    color: #3e4c5f !important;
}
.page_article .obj_article_details .main_entry > .item.abstract {
    padding: 27px 30px !important;
    margin-bottom: 30px !important;
}
.page_article .obj_article_details .main_entry > .item.abstract .label,
.page_article .obj_article_details .main_entry > .item.references .label {
    margin-bottom: 15px !important;
    padding-bottom: 7px !important;
    font-size: 1.16rem !important;
    border-bottom-width: 2px !important;
}

/* 4) References: fixed, tidy reading panel rather than an endless page */
.page_article .obj_article_details .main_entry > .item.references {
    position: relative !important;
    width: 100% !important;
    margin: 0 0 12px !important;
    padding: 27px 30px 20px !important;
    border: 1px solid #e2e8f0 !important;
    border-radius: 16px !important;
    background: #fff !important;
    box-shadow: 0 10px 30px rgba(14, 42, 68, .045) !important;
    overflow: hidden !important;
}
.page_article .obj_article_details .item.references .value {
    max-height: 370px !important;
    overflow-y: auto !important;
    overflow-x: hidden !important;
    padding: 0 12px 0 0 !important;
    scrollbar-width: thin;
    scrollbar-color: #b8c6d2 #f2f5f8;
}
.page_article .obj_article_details .item.references .value::-webkit-scrollbar {
    width: 7px;
}
.page_article .obj_article_details .item.references .value::-webkit-scrollbar-track {
    background: #f2f5f8;
    border-radius: 99px;
}
.page_article .obj_article_details .item.references .value::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb {
    background: #b8c6d2;
    border-radius: 99px;
}
.page_article .obj_article_details .item.references .value p,
.page_article .obj_article_details .item.references .value > div {
    margin: 0 0 12px !important;
    padding: 0 0 12px !important;
    border-bottom: 1px solid #eef2f6 !important;
}
.page_article .obj_article_details .item.references .value p:last-child,
.page_article .obj_article_details .item.references .value > div:last-child {
    margin-bottom: 0 !important;
    border-bottom: 0 !important;
}
.page_article .obj_article_details .main_entry > .item.references::after {
    content: "Scroll to view more references";
    display: block;
    margin: 14px 0 0 !important;
    padding-top: 12px;
    border-top: 1px solid #edf1f5;
    color: #7b8794;
    font-family: var(--ka-sans);
    font-size: .74rem;
    font-weight: 700;
    letter-spacing: .015em;
    text-align: right;
}

/* 5) License area: compact, aligned and readable */
.page_article .obj_article_details .entry_details .item.copyright,
.page_article .obj_article_details .entry_details .item.permissions {
    padding: 16px 20px 18px !important;
    background: #fff !important;
}
.page_article .obj_article_details .entry_details .item.copyright > .value,
.page_article .obj_article_details .entry_details .item.permissions > .value,
.page_article .obj_article_details .entry_details .item.copyright .value,
.page_article .obj_article_details .entry_details .item.permissions .value {
    display: flex !important;
    flex-direction: column !important;
    align-items: flex-start !important;
    gap: 8px !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    color: #475467 !important;
    font-size: .81rem !important;
    line-height: 1.5 !important;
}
.page_article .obj_article_details .entry_details .item.copyright p,
.page_article .obj_article_details .entry_details .item.permissions p {
    width: 100% !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
    color: #475467 !important;
    font-size: .81rem !important;
    line-height: 1.5 !important;
}
.page_article .obj_article_details .entry_details .item.copyright a[rel="license"],
.page_article .obj_article_details .entry_details .item.permissions a[rel="license"] {
    display: inline-flex !important;
    align-items: center !important;
    max-width: 100% !important;
    margin: 1px 0 2px !important;
    text-decoration: none !important;
}
.page_article .obj_article_details .entry_details .item.copyright img,
.page_article .obj_article_details .entry_details .item.permissions img,
.page_article .obj_article_details .entry_details a[rel="license"] img {
    display: block !important;
    width: auto !important;
    max-width: 86px !important;
    max-height: 31px !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
    object-fit: contain !important;
}
.page_article .obj_article_details .entry_details .item.copyright a,
.page_article .obj_article_details .entry_details .item.permissions a {
    overflow-wrap: anywhere !important;
    color: #176ca4 !important;
}

/* 6) Keep citation rail proportionate to the other metadata */
.page_article .obj_article_details .citation_display .value {
    font-size: .81rem !important;
    line-height: 1.55 !important;
}
.page_article .obj_article_details .citation_display .citation_formats_button {
    font-size: .79rem !important;
}

/* 7) Responsive refinements */
@media (max-width: 991px) {
    .page_article .obj_article_details > .page_title {
        max-width: 100% !important;
        font-size: clamp(1.75rem, 4.5vw, 2.15rem) !important;
    }
    .page_article .obj_article_details .item.references .value {
        max-height: 330px !important;
    }
}

@media (max-width: 640px) {
    .page_article .obj_article_details > .page_title {
        font-size: clamp(1.55rem, 7vw, 1.92rem) !important;
        line-height: 1.18 !important;
    }
    .page_article .obj_article_details .authors .name::before {
        width: 24px;
        height: 24px;
        flex-basis: 24px;
    }
    .page_article .obj_article_details .main_entry > .item.abstract,
    .page_article .obj_article_details .main_entry > .item.references {
        padding: 21px 19px !important;
        border-radius: 12px !important;
    }
    .page_article .obj_article_details .main_entry > .item.abstract,
    .page_article .obj_article_details .item.references .value {
        font-size: .91rem !important;
        line-height: 1.68 !important;
    }
    .page_article .obj_article_details .item.references .value {
        max-height: 310px !important;
        padding-right: 8px !important;
    }
}

/* ======================================================================
   KAROTEH JPI v1.5 — REFERENCES SPACING + TEXT FOOTER
   ====================================================================== */

/* 1) References: match the visual breathing room of the Abstract card */
.page_article .obj_article_details .main_entry > .item.references {
    padding: 32px 30px 22px !important;
}
.page_article .obj_article_details .main_entry > .item.references .label {
    margin-top: 0 !important;
    margin-bottom: 18px !important;
    padding-bottom: 8px !important;
}
.page_article .obj_article_details .item.references .value {
    padding-top: 2px !important;
}

/* 2) Hide OJS/PKP branding footer completely */
.pkp_brand_footer,
.pkp_brand_footer a,
.pkp_brand_footer img {
    display: none !important;
}

/* Hide a legacy image-only footer if it is still present. */
.pkp_footer_content > img,
.pkp_footer_content > p > img {
    display: none !important;
}

/* 3) Elegant text-only journal footer */
.pkp_structure_footer_wrapper {
    margin-top: 48px !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    border: 0 !important;
    background: linear-gradient(135deg, #062f4f 0%, #084a72 100%) !important;
    color: rgba(255,255,255,.88) !important;
}
.pkp_structure_footer {
    width: min(100% - 48px, 1180px) !important;
    margin: 0 auto !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    text-align: left !important;
}
.pkp_footer_content {
    padding: 0 !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
    color: rgba(255,255,255,.86) !important;
    font-family: var(--ka-sans) !important;
    font-size: .84rem !important;
    line-height: 1.65 !important;
}

.karoteh-footer {
    padding: 46px 0 0 !important;
}
.karoteh-footer__grid {
    display: grid !important;
    grid-template-columns: minmax(250px, 1.4fr) repeat(3, minmax(150px, .8fr)) minmax(190px, 1fr) !important;
    gap: 38px !important;
    align-items: start !important;
}
.karoteh-footer__brand {
    padding-right: 12px !important;
}
.karoteh-footer__brand-title {
    display: block !important;
    margin: 0 0 14px !important;
    color: #fff !important;
    font-family: var(--ka-sans) !important;
    font-size: 1.18rem !important;
    font-weight: 800 !important;
    line-height: 1.12 !important;
    letter-spacing: .025em !important;
    text-transform: uppercase !important;
}
.karoteh-footer__brand p {
    max-width: 300px !important;
    margin: 0 0 16px !important;
    color: rgba(255,255,255,.74) !important;
    font-size: .83rem !important;
    line-height: 1.7 !important;
}
.karoteh-footer__meta {
    color: rgba(255,255,255,.62) !important;
    font-size: .77rem !important;
    line-height: 1.6 !important;
}
.karoteh-footer__column h3 {
    margin: 0 0 15px !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    border: 0 !important;
    color: #fff !important;
    font-family: var(--ka-sans) !important;
    font-size: .87rem !important;
    font-weight: 800 !important;
    line-height: 1.3 !important;
    letter-spacing: .01em !important;
}
.karoteh-footer__column a,
.karoteh-footer__contact a {
    display: block !important;
    width: fit-content !important;
    margin: 0 0 8px !important;
    color: rgba(255,255,255,.73) !important;
    font-size: .79rem !important;
    line-height: 1.45 !important;
    text-decoration: none !important;
    transition: color .18s ease, transform .18s ease !important;
}
.karoteh-footer__column a:hover,
.karoteh-footer__column a:focus,
.karoteh-footer__contact a:hover,
.karoteh-footer__contact a:focus {
    color: #fff !important;
    transform: translateX(2px) !important;
}
.karoteh-footer__contact p {
    margin: 0 0 8px !important;
    color: rgba(255,255,255,.73) !important;
    font-size: .79rem !important;
    line-height: 1.55 !important;
}
.karoteh-footer__contact strong {
    color: #fff !important;
    font-weight: 700 !important;
}
.karoteh-footer__bottom {
    display: flex !important;
    align-items: center !important;
    justify-content: space-between !important;
    gap: 24px !important;
    margin-top: 38px !important;
    padding: 19px 0 22px !important;
    border-top: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.14) !important;
    color: rgba(255,255,255,.56) !important;
    font-size: .74rem !important;
    line-height: 1.45 !important;
}
.karoteh-footer__bottom span:last-child {
    text-align: right !important;
}

@media (max-width: 991px) {
    .pkp_structure_footer {
        width: min(100% - 36px, 1180px) !important;
    }
    .karoteh-footer__grid {
        grid-template-columns: 1.4fr 1fr 1fr !important;
        gap: 30px 34px !important;
    }
    .karoteh-footer__brand {
        grid-column: 1 / -1 !important;
    }
    .karoteh-footer__brand p {
        max-width: 620px !important;
    }
}

@media (max-width: 640px) {
    .page_article .obj_article_details .main_entry > .item.references {
        padding: 26px 22px 18px !important;
    }
    .pkp_structure_footer {
        width: min(100% - 28px, 1180px) !important;
    }
    .karoteh-footer {
        padding-top: 34px !important;
    }
    .karoteh-footer__grid {
        grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr !important;
        gap: 28px 24px !important;
    }
    .karoteh-footer__brand,
    .karoteh-footer__contact {
        grid-column: 1 / -1 !important;
    }
    .karoteh-footer__bottom {
        display: block !important;
        margin-top: 30px !important;
        padding: 17px 0 20px !important;
    }
    .karoteh-footer__bottom span {
        display: block !important;
        margin: 0 0 6px !important;
        text-align: left !important;
    }
    .karoteh-footer__bottom span:last-child {
        text-align: left !important;
        margin-bottom: 0 !important;
    }
}

/* ======================================================================
   KAROTEH JPI v1.6 — COMPACT EDITORIAL HEADER + SLIGHTLY LARGER FOOTER
   2026-08-30
   ----------------------------------------------------------------------
   Tujuan:
   - Menghilangkan ruang kosong berlebih pada header desktop.
   - Menyatukan identitas jurnal, navigasi, search, dan user utility secara rapi.
   - Membuat logo putih/terang terbaca sebagai navy pada background putih.
   - Mengurangi kesan "menu OJS standar" dan mendekati publisher-style header.
   - Sedikit memperbesar tipografi footer.
   ====================================================================== */

/* ---------- Header: desktop publisher-style ---------- */
@media (min-width: 992px) {
    .pkp_structure_head {
        background: rgba(255,255,255,.985) !important;
        border-top: 0 !important;
        border-bottom: 1px solid #e7ebf0 !important;
        box-shadow: 0 6px 24px rgba(10, 45, 72, .045) !important;
    }

    .pkp_head_wrapper,
    .has_site_logo .pkp_head_wrapper {
        position: relative !important;
        display: grid !important;
        grid-template-columns: minmax(230px, 300px) minmax(0, 1fr) !important;
        align-items: center !important;
        column-gap: 30px !important;
        width: min(var(--ka-container), calc(100% - 48px)) !important;
        max-width: var(--ka-container) !important;
        min-height: 94px !important;
        margin: 0 auto !important;
        padding: 0 !important;
    }

    .pkp_site_name_wrapper {
        position: relative !important;
        grid-column: 1 !important;
        grid-row: 1 !important;
        display: flex !important;
        align-items: center !important;
        width: 100% !important;
        height: 94px !important;
        min-height: 0 !important;
        margin: 0 !important;
        padding: 0 !important;
        background: transparent !important;
        overflow: hidden !important;
    }

    .pkp_site_name {
        position: relative !important;
        inset: auto !important;
        display: flex !important;
        align-items: center !important;
        width: 100% !important;
        height: 100% !important;
        margin: 0 !important;
        padding: 0 !important;
        overflow: hidden !important;
    }

    .pkp_site_name > a,
    .pkp_site_name .is_img {
        display: flex !important;
        align-items: center !important;
        width: 100% !important;
        height: 72px !important;
        margin: 0 !important;
        padding: 0 !important;
        overflow: hidden !important;
    }

    /* JOINMR: logo tidak diwarnai ulang. */
    .pkp_site_name .is_img img {
        display: block !important;
        width: auto !important;
        max-width: 292px !important;
        height: 72px !important;
        max-height: 72px !important;
        object-fit: contain !important;
        object-position: left center !important;
        transform: none !important;
        transform-origin: left center !important;
        filter: none !important; /* JOINMR: logo ditampilkan dengan warna aslinya */
    }

    .pkp_site_name .is_text {
        color: var(--ka-primary-dark) !important;
        font-size: 1.34rem !important;
        line-height: 1.15 !important;
        letter-spacing: -.015em !important;
    }

    .pkp_site_nav_menu {
        position: relative !important;
        grid-column: 2 !important;
        grid-row: 1 !important;
        display: flex !important;
        align-items: center !important;
        justify-content: flex-end !important;
        width: 100% !important;
        min-height: 94px !important;
        margin: 0 !important;
        padding: 0 !important;
        background: transparent !important;
    }

    .pkp_navigation_primary_row {
        display: flex !important;
        align-items: center !important;
        justify-content: flex-end !important;
        width: 100% !important;
        margin: 0 !important;
        padding: 24px 0 0 !important;
        border: 0 !important;
        background: transparent !important;
    }

    .pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper {
        display: block !important;
        width: auto !important;
        max-width: none !important;
        margin: 0 !important;
        padding: 0 !important;
    }

    #navigationPrimary {
        display: flex !important;
        align-items: center !important;
        justify-content: flex-end !important;
        gap: 1px !important;
        width: auto !important;
        margin: 0 !important;
        padding: 0 !important;
        white-space: nowrap !important;
    }

    /* Remove decorative menu icons when they are present in labels. */
    #navigationPrimary > li > a > i,
    #navigationPrimary > li > a > .fa,
    #navigationPrimary > li > a > .fas,
    #navigationPrimary > li > a > .far,
    #navigationPrimary > li > a > .fab {
        display: none !important;
    }

    #navigationPrimary > li > a {
        margin: 0 1px !important;
        padding: 12px 9px 11px !important;
        border: 0 !important;
        border-radius: 0 !important;
        color: #233047 !important;
        background: transparent !important;
        font-size: .91rem !important;
        font-weight: 650 !important;
        line-height: 1.25 !important;
        letter-spacing: -.006em !important;
    }

    #navigationPrimary > li > a::after {
        left: 10px !important;
        right: 10px !important;
        bottom: 4px !important;
        height: 2px !important;
        background: var(--ka-accent) !important;
    }

    #navigationPrimary > li > a:hover,
    #navigationPrimary > li > a:focus {
        color: var(--ka-primary) !important;
        background: transparent !important;
    }

    /* Make Submissions look like the refined CTA in the preferred mockup. */
    #navigationPrimary a[href*="/submissions"],
    #navigationPrimary a[href*="/about/submissions"] {
        margin-left: 12px !important;
        padding: 12px 17px !important;
        border: 1px solid var(--ka-primary) !important;
        border-radius: 7px !important;
        background: var(--ka-primary) !important;
        box-shadow: 0 5px 14px rgba(11,58,91,.12) !important;
        color: #fff !important;
        font-weight: 700 !important;
    }

    #navigationPrimary a[href*="/submissions"]:hover,
    #navigationPrimary a[href*="/submissions"]:focus,
    #navigationPrimary a[href*="/about/submissions"]:hover,
    #navigationPrimary a[href*="/about/submissions"]:focus {
        transform: translateY(-1px) !important;
        background: var(--ka-primary-2) !important;
        border-color: var(--ka-primary-2) !important;
        box-shadow: 0 8px 20px rgba(11,58,91,.17) !important;
        color: #fff !important;
    }

    /* Search becomes a quiet icon button instead of a large text item. */
    .pkp_navigation_search_wrapper {
        display: flex !important;
        align-items: center !important;
        justify-content: center !important;
        width: auto !important;
        margin: 0 0 0 8px !important;
        padding: 0 !important;
        border: 0 !important;
    }

    .pkp_navigation_search_wrapper a {
        display: flex !important;
        align-items: center !important;
        justify-content: center !important;
        width: 38px !important;
        min-width: 38px !important;
        height: 38px !important;
        margin: 0 !important;
        padding: 0 !important;
        border: 1px solid transparent !important;
        border-radius: 50% !important;
        background: transparent !important;
        color: var(--ka-primary) !important;
        font-size: 0 !important;
        line-height: 1 !important;
    }

    .pkp_navigation_search_wrapper a::before {
        margin: 0 !important;
        font-size: 15px !important;
    }

    .pkp_navigation_search_wrapper a:hover,
    .pkp_navigation_search_wrapper a:focus {
        border-color: var(--ka-border) !important;
        background: var(--ka-soft-blue) !important;
        color: var(--ka-primary) !important;
    }

    /* Small utility account line in the upper-right corner. */
    .pkp_navigation_user_wrapper {
        position: absolute !important;
        top: 8px !important;
        right: 0 !important;
        left: auto !important;
        width: auto !important;
        margin: 0 !important;
        padding: 0 !important;
        transform: none !important;
        border: 0 !important;
        z-index: 5 !important;
    }

    .pkp_navigation_user.pkp_navigation_user {
        display: flex !important;
        align-items: center !important;
        justify-content: flex-end !important;
        gap: 2px !important;
        margin: 0 !important;
        padding: 0 !important;
        border: 0 !important;
    }

    .pkp_navigation_user > li > a {
        margin: 0 !important;
        padding: 4px 6px !important;
        color: #7b8797 !important;
        background: transparent !important;
        font-size: .72rem !important;
        font-weight: 500 !important;
        line-height: 1.2 !important;
    }

    .pkp_navigation_user > li > a:hover,
    .pkp_navigation_user > li > a:focus {
        color: var(--ka-primary) !important;
        background: transparent !important;
    }
}

/* ---------- Header: tablet/mobile stays compact and clean ---------- */
@media (max-width: 991px) {
    .pkp_structure_head {
        box-shadow: 0 4px 18px rgba(14,42,68,.05) !important;
    }

    .pkp_site_name_wrapper {
        min-height: 70px !important;
        padding: 8px 54px 8px 0 !important;
    }

    .pkp_site_name .is_img {
        display: flex !important;
        align-items: center !important;
        max-height: 54px !important;
        overflow: hidden !important;
    }

    .pkp_site_name .is_img img {
        max-height: 52px !important;
        max-width: 250px !important;
        filter: none !important; /* JOINMR: logo ditampilkan dengan warna aslinya */
    }

    .pkp_site_nav_toggle {
        right: 0 !important;
        width: 42px !important;
        height: 42px !important;
        border-radius: 10px !important;
        background: #f1f5f8 !important;
    }

    .pkp_site_nav_menu--isOpen {
        margin-top: 0 !important;
        padding: 12px 18px 18px !important;
        border-top: 1px solid var(--ka-border) !important;
        background: #fff !important;
        box-shadow: 0 14px 28px rgba(14,42,68,.09) !important;
    }
}

/* ---------- Slightly larger, more readable footer typography ---------- */
.pkp_footer_content {
    font-size: .9rem !important;
}
.karoteh-footer__brand-title {
    font-size: 1.24rem !important;
}
.karoteh-footer__brand p {
    font-size: .88rem !important;
}
.karoteh-footer__meta {
    font-size: .82rem !important;
}
.karoteh-footer__column h3 {
    font-size: .93rem !important;
}
.karoteh-footer__column a,
.karoteh-footer__contact a,
.karoteh-footer__contact p {
    font-size: .84rem !important;
}
.karoteh-footer__bottom {
    font-size: .79rem !important;
}

/* ======================================================================
   KAROTEH JPI v1.8 STABLE — HEADER GRID FIX
   Built from v1.6 stable article layout (v1.7 article experiment removed)
   2026-08-30
   ====================================================================== */

/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
   DESKTOP HEADER — one clean baseline:
   logo | primary nav + search | user account
   Uses the native OJS header DOM without absolute positioning.
   ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
@media (min-width: 992px) {
    .pkp_structure_head {
        background: #fff !important;
        border-top: 0 !important;
        border-bottom: 1px solid #e7ebf0 !important;
        box-shadow: 0 4px 18px rgba(11, 58, 91, .045) !important;
    }

    .pkp_head_wrapper,
    .has_site_logo .pkp_head_wrapper {
        display: grid !important;
        grid-template-columns: minmax(250px, 310px) minmax(0, 1fr) !important;
        align-items: center !important;
        gap: 34px !important;
        width: min(1180px, calc(100% - 48px)) !important;
        max-width: 1180px !important;
        min-height: 86px !important;
        margin: 0 auto !important;
        padding: 0 !important;
    }

    /* Journal identity */
    .pkp_site_name_wrapper {
        grid-column: 1 !important;
        grid-row: 1 !important;
        display: flex !important;
        align-items: center !important;
        width: 100% !important;
        height: 86px !important;
        min-height: 86px !important;
        margin: 0 !important;
        padding: 0 !important;
        overflow: visible !important;
        background: transparent !important;
    }

    .pkp_site_name {
        position: static !important;
        display: flex !important;
        align-items: center !important;
        width: 100% !important;
        height: 100% !important;
        margin: 0 !important;
        padding: 0 !important;
        overflow: visible !important;
        white-space: normal !important;
    }

    .pkp_site_name > a,
    .pkp_site_name .is_img {
        display: flex !important;
        align-items: center !important;
        width: auto !important;
        height: auto !important;
        max-height: 64px !important;
        margin: 0 !important;
        padding: 0 !important;
        overflow: visible !important;
    }

    .pkp_site_name .is_img img {
        display: block !important;
        width: auto !important;
        height: auto !important;
        max-width: 300px !important;
        max-height: 62px !important;
        margin: 0 !important;
        object-fit: contain !important;
        object-position: left center !important;
        transform: none !important;
        filter: none !important;
    }

    /* Site navigation area */
    .pkp_site_nav_menu {
        position: static !important;
        grid-column: 2 !important;
        grid-row: 1 !important;
        display: flex !important;
        align-items: center !important;
        justify-content: flex-end !important;
        gap: 12px !important;
        width: 100% !important;
        min-height: 86px !important;
        margin: 0 !important;
        padding: 0 !important;
        background: transparent !important;
    }

    .pkp_navigation_primary_row {
        display: flex !important;
        align-items: center !important;
        justify-content: flex-end !important;
        flex: 1 1 auto !important;
        width: auto !important;
        min-width: 0 !important;
        margin: 0 !important;
        padding: 0 !important;
        border: 0 !important;
        background: transparent !important;
    }

    .pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper {
        display: flex !important;
        align-items: center !important;
        justify-content: flex-end !important;
        gap: 7px !important;
        width: auto !important;
        max-width: none !important;
        margin: 0 !important;
        padding: 0 !important;
    }

    #navigationPrimary {
        display: flex !important;
        align-items: center !important;
        justify-content: flex-end !important;
        gap: 0 !important;
        width: auto !important;
        max-width: none !important;
        margin: 0 !important;
        padding: 0 !important;
        white-space: nowrap !important;
    }

    #navigationPrimary > li {
        display: block !important;
        margin: 0 !important;
        padding: 0 !important;
    }

    #navigationPrimary > li > a {
        display: flex !important;
        align-items: center !important;
        min-height: 42px !important;
        margin: 0 !important;
        padding: 10px 10px !important;
        border: 0 !important;
        border-radius: 7px !important;
        background: transparent !important;
        color: #26344a !important;
        font-size: .88rem !important;
        font-weight: 650 !important;
        line-height: 1.2 !important;
        letter-spacing: -.005em !important;
    }

    #navigationPrimary > li > a:hover,
    #navigationPrimary > li > a:focus {
        background: #f5f8fb !important;
        color: var(--ka-primary) !important;
        outline: 0 !important;
    }

    /* Remove icon clutter in primary menu labels if present. */
    #navigationPrimary > li > a > i,
    #navigationPrimary > li > a > .fa,
    #navigationPrimary > li > a > .fas,
    #navigationPrimary > li > a > .far,
    #navigationPrimary > li > a > .fab {
        display: none !important;
    }

    /* Submission is the sole high-emphasis CTA. */
    #navigationPrimary a[href*="/submissions"],
    #navigationPrimary a[href*="/about/submissions"] {
        min-height: 42px !important;
        margin-left: 7px !important;
        padding: 10px 16px !important;
        border: 1px solid var(--ka-primary) !important;
        border-radius: 8px !important;
        background: var(--ka-primary) !important;
        box-shadow: 0 5px 14px rgba(11,58,91,.12) !important;
        color: #fff !important;
        font-weight: 750 !important;
    }

    #navigationPrimary a[href*="/submissions"]:hover,
    #navigationPrimary a[href*="/submissions"]:focus,
    #navigationPrimary a[href*="/about/submissions"]:hover,
    #navigationPrimary a[href*="/about/submissions"]:focus {
        background: var(--ka-primary-2) !important;
        border-color: var(--ka-primary-2) !important;
        color: #fff !important;
        transform: translateY(-1px) !important;
    }

    /* Search: use the native FontAwesome span already rendered by OJS. */
    .pkp_navigation_search_wrapper {
        float: none !important;
        display: flex !important;
        align-items: center !important;
        justify-content: center !important;
        width: auto !important;
        margin: 0 !important;
        padding: 0 !important;
        border: 0 !important;
    }

    .pkp_navigation_search_wrapper a {
        display: inline-flex !important;
        align-items: center !important;
        justify-content: center !important;
        width: 40px !important;
        min-width: 40px !important;
        height: 40px !important;
        margin: 0 !important;
        padding: 0 !important;
        border: 1px solid transparent !important;
        border-radius: 9px !important;
        background: transparent !important;
        color: var(--ka-primary) !important;
        font-size: 0 !important;
        line-height: 1 !important;
        text-decoration: none !important;
    }

    .pkp_navigation_search_wrapper a .fa,
    .pkp_navigation_search_wrapper a .fa-search {
        display: inline-block !important;
        margin: 0 !important;
        color: var(--ka-primary) !important;
        font-size: 16px !important;
        line-height: 1 !important;
    }

    .pkp_navigation_search_wrapper a::before,
    .pkp_navigation_search_wrapper a::after {
        display: none !important;
        content: none !important;
    }

    .pkp_navigation_search_wrapper a:hover,
    .pkp_navigation_search_wrapper a:focus {
        border-color: #dce5ed !important;
        background: #f5f8fb !important;
        outline: 0 !important;
    }

    /* User nav is no longer absolutely positioned; it shares the same baseline. */
    .pkp_navigation_user_wrapper {
        position: static !important;
        top: auto !important;
        right: auto !important;
        bottom: auto !important;
        left: auto !important;
        flex: 0 0 auto !important;
        width: auto !important;
        max-width: 180px !important;
        margin: 0 !important;
        padding: 0 0 0 10px !important;
        transform: none !important;
        border: 0 !important;
        border-left: 1px solid #e7ebf0 !important;
        text-align: left !important;
        z-index: auto !important;
    }

    .pkp_navigation_user.pkp_navigation_user {
        display: flex !important;
        align-items: center !important;
        justify-content: flex-start !important;
        gap: 3px !important;
        width: auto !important;
        margin: 0 !important;
        padding: 0 !important;
        border: 0 !important;
        white-space: nowrap !important;
    }

    .pkp_navigation_user > li {
        display: block !important;
        margin: 0 !important;
        padding: 0 !important;
    }

    .pkp_navigation_user > li > a {
        display: inline-flex !important;
        align-items: center !important;
        min-height: 40px !important;
        margin: 0 !important;
        padding: 9px 7px !important;
        border-radius: 7px !important;
        background: transparent !important;
        color: #526174 !important;
        font-size: .78rem !important;
        font-weight: 600 !important;
        line-height: 1.2 !important;
        text-decoration: none !important;
    }

    .pkp_navigation_user > li > a:hover,
    .pkp_navigation_user > li > a:focus {
        background: #f5f8fb !important;
        color: var(--ka-primary) !important;
    }

    .pkp_navigation_user .task_count,
    .pkp_navigation_user > li > a .task_count {
        display: inline-flex !important;
        align-items: center !important;
        justify-content: center !important;
        min-width: 20px !important;
        height: 20px !important;
        margin-left: 5px !important;
        padding: 0 5px !important;
        border-radius: 999px !important;
        background: #edf3f7 !important;
        color: var(--ka-primary) !important;
        font-size: .68rem !important;
        font-weight: 750 !important;
        line-height: 20px !important;
    }
}

/* At medium desktop widths, tighten spacing before collapsing to mobile. */
@media (min-width: 992px) and (max-width: 1180px) {
    .pkp_head_wrapper,
    .has_site_logo .pkp_head_wrapper {
        grid-template-columns: minmax(220px, 260px) minmax(0, 1fr) !important;
        gap: 20px !important;
    }
    .pkp_site_name .is_img img {
        max-width: 250px !important;
        max-height: 56px !important;
    }
    #navigationPrimary > li > a {
        padding-left: 7px !important;
        padding-right: 7px !important;
        font-size: .82rem !important;
    }
    #navigationPrimary a[href*="/submissions"],
    #navigationPrimary a[href*="/about/submissions"] {
        padding-left: 12px !important;
        padding-right: 12px !important;
    }
    .pkp_navigation_user_wrapper {
        max-width: 145px !important;
        padding-left: 7px !important;
    }
    .pkp_navigation_user > li > a {
        font-size: .73rem !important;
        padding-left: 5px !important;
        padding-right: 5px !important;
    }
}

/* Mobile/tablet keeps the v1.6 compact menu behavior. */
@media (max-width: 991px) {
    .pkp_navigation_user_wrapper {
        position: static !important;
        transform: none !important;
    }
}

/* ======================================================================
   KAROTEH JPI v1.9 — COMPACT PROPORTIONAL HEADER
   Keeps v1.8 alignment, restores the navy logo treatment from v1.6,
   and reduces the overall desktop header height.
   ====================================================================== */
@media (min-width: 992px) {
    .pkp_head_wrapper,
    .has_site_logo .pkp_head_wrapper {
        grid-template-columns: minmax(235px, 285px) minmax(0, 1fr) !important;
        gap: 26px !important;
        min-height: 74px !important;
    }

    .pkp_site_name_wrapper {
        height: 74px !important;
        min-height: 74px !important;
    }

    .pkp_site_name > a,
    .pkp_site_name .is_img {
        max-height: 54px !important;
    }

    .pkp_site_name .is_img img {
        max-width: 275px !important;
        max-height: 52px !important;
        transform: none !important;
        transform-origin: left center !important;
        filter: none !important; /* JOINMR: logo ditampilkan dengan warna aslinya */
    }

    .pkp_site_nav_menu {
        min-height: 74px !important;
        gap: 9px !important;
    }

    #navigationPrimary > li > a {
        min-height: 36px !important;
        padding: 8px 9px !important;
        font-size: .86rem !important;
        border-radius: 6px !important;
    }

    #navigationPrimary a[href*="/submissions"],
    #navigationPrimary a[href*="/about/submissions"] {
        min-height: 38px !important;
        margin-left: 6px !important;
        padding: 9px 15px !important;
        border-radius: 7px !important;
    }

    .pkp_navigation_search_wrapper a {
        width: 36px !important;
        min-width: 36px !important;
        height: 36px !important;
        border-radius: 8px !important;
    }

    .pkp_navigation_search_wrapper a .fa,
    .pkp_navigation_search_wrapper a .fa-search {
        font-size: 15px !important;
    }

    .pkp_navigation_user_wrapper {
        padding-left: 8px !important;
        max-width: 165px !important;
    }

    .pkp_navigation_user > li > a {
        min-height: 36px !important;
        padding: 7px 6px !important;
        font-size: .76rem !important;
    }
}

@media (min-width: 992px) and (max-width: 1180px) {
    .pkp_head_wrapper,
    .has_site_logo .pkp_head_wrapper {
        grid-template-columns: minmax(205px, 245px) minmax(0, 1fr) !important;
        gap: 16px !important;
        min-height: 72px !important;
    }

    .pkp_site_name_wrapper,
    .pkp_site_nav_menu {
        height: 72px !important;
        min-height: 72px !important;
    }

    .pkp_site_name .is_img img {
        max-width: 235px !important;
        max-height: 48px !important;
    }

    #navigationPrimary > li > a {
        padding-left: 6px !important;
        padding-right: 6px !important;
        font-size: .80rem !important;
    }
}

/* JOINMR: logo tetap original di semua ukuran layar. */
@media (max-width: 991px) {
    .pkp_site_name .is_img img {
        filter: none !important; /* JOINMR: logo ditampilkan dengan warna aslinya */
    }
}


/* ======================================================================
   KAROTEH JPI v2.1 — VERIFIED ARTICLE SPACING + SIDEBAR NORMALIZATION
   Built against OJS 3.4 article_details.tpl structure.
   ====================================================================== */

/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
   1. ABSTRACT + REFERENCES
   OJS structure:
   section.item.abstract > h2.label + raw abstract HTML
   section.item.references > h2.label + div.value
   Make both cards use the exact same outer rhythm.
   ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
.page_article .obj_article_details .main_entry > section.item.abstract,
.page_article .obj_article_details .main_entry > section.item.references {
    box-sizing: border-box !important;
    width: 100% !important;
    margin: 0 0 30px !important;
    padding: 30px 34px 28px !important;
    border: 1px solid #dfe6ee !important;
    border-radius: 16px !important;
    background: #ffffff !important;
    box-shadow: 0 10px 30px rgba(14, 42, 68, .045) !important;
    overflow: hidden !important;
}

.page_article .obj_article_details .main_entry > section.item.abstract > h2.label,
.page_article .obj_article_details .main_entry > section.item.references > h2.label {
    position: static !important;
    top: auto !important;
    left: auto !important;
    transform: none !important;
    display: table !important;
    width: auto !important;
    margin: 0 0 20px !important;
    padding: 0 0 8px !important;
    border: 0 !important;
    border-bottom: 3px solid #d99a24 !important;
    background: transparent !important;
    color: #0b3555 !important;
    font-family: "Palatino Linotype", Palatino, "Book Antiqua", "URW Palladio L", "TeX Gyre Pagella", Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif !important;
    font-size: 1.16rem !important;
    line-height: 1.25 !important;
    font-weight: 700 !important;
}

/* Abstract is raw HTML in OJS, not wrapped in .value. */
.page_article .obj_article_details .main_entry > section.item.abstract,
.page_article .obj_article_details .main_entry > section.item.abstract p,
.page_article .obj_article_details .main_entry > section.item.references > .value,
.page_article .obj_article_details .main_entry > section.item.references > .value p {
    font-family: "Palatino Linotype", Palatino, "Book Antiqua", "URW Palladio L", "TeX Gyre Pagella", Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif !important;
    font-size: .94rem !important;
    line-height: 1.72 !important;
    color: #435168 !important;
}

.page_article .obj_article_details .main_entry > section.item.abstract p:first-of-type {
    margin-top: 0 !important;
}
.page_article .obj_article_details .main_entry > section.item.abstract p:last-child {
    margin-bottom: 0 !important;
}

.page_article .obj_article_details .main_entry > section.item.references > .value {
    width: 100% !important;
    max-height: 370px !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 0 12px 0 0 !important;
    overflow-y: auto !important;
    overflow-x: hidden !important;
    scrollbar-width: thin !important;
    scrollbar-color: #b8c6d2 #f2f5f8 !important;
}
.page_article .obj_article_details .main_entry > section.item.references > .value p {
    margin: 0 0 14px !important;
    padding: 0 0 14px !important;
    border-bottom: 1px solid #edf1f5 !important;
}
.page_article .obj_article_details .main_entry > section.item.references > .value p:last-child {
    margin-bottom: 0 !important;
    padding-bottom: 0 !important;
    border-bottom: 0 !important;
}
.page_article .obj_article_details .main_entry > section.item.references::after {
    content: "Scroll to view more references" !important;
    display: block !important;
    margin: 18px 0 0 !important;
    padding: 12px 0 0 !important;
    border-top: 1px solid #edf1f5 !important;
    color: #7b8794 !important;
    font-family: "Palatino Linotype", Palatino, "Book Antiqua", "URW Palladio L", "TeX Gyre Pagella", Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif !important;
    font-size: .74rem !important;
    line-height: 1.4 !important;
    font-weight: 700 !important;
    text-align: right !important;
}

/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
   2. ARTICLE INFORMATION: NORMALIZE REAL OJS NESTING
   Published: .item.published > .sub_item
   Issue/Section: .item.issue > .sub_item + .sub_item
   License: .item.copyright (NO .value wrapper)
   Citation: .citation_display generated by citation plugin
   ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
.page_article .obj_article_details .entry_details {
    box-sizing: border-box !important;
    padding: 0 18px 18px !important;
    background: #f8fafc !important;
    border: 1px solid #e2e8f0 !important;
    border-radius: 16px !important;
    box-shadow: 0 12px 34px rgba(14, 42, 68, .06) !important;
    overflow: hidden !important;
    font-family: "Palatino Linotype", Palatino, "Book Antiqua", "URW Palladio L", "TeX Gyre Pagella", Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif !important;
}
.page_article .obj_article_details .entry_details::before {
    display: block !important;
    margin: 0 -18px 4px !important;
    padding: 20px 22px 16px !important;
    border-bottom: 1px solid #e5eaf0 !important;
    background: #ffffff !important;
    color: #0b3555 !important;
    font-family: "Palatino Linotype", Palatino, "Book Antiqua", "URW Palladio L", "TeX Gyre Pagella", Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif !important;
    font-size: 1.14rem !important;
    line-height: 1.3 !important;
    font-weight: 700 !important;
}

/* Parent containers must not become an extra card. */
.page_article .obj_article_details .entry_details > .item.published,
.page_article .obj_article_details .entry_details > .item.issue {
    width: 100% !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    border: 0 !important;
    border-radius: 0 !important;
    background: transparent !important;
    box-shadow: none !important;
}

/* PDF stays a primary button, not a metadata box. */
.page_article .obj_article_details .entry_details > .item.galleys {
    width: 100% !important;
    margin: 14px 0 2px !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    border: 0 !important;
    background: transparent !important;
    box-shadow: none !important;
}
.page_article .obj_article_details .entry_details > .item.galleys .galleys_links,
.page_article .obj_article_details .entry_details > .item.galleys .value,
.page_article .obj_article_details .entry_details > .item.galleys li {
    width: 100% !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
}
.page_article .obj_article_details .entry_details > .item.galleys .obj_galley_link {
    display: flex !important;
    align-items: center !important;
    justify-content: center !important;
    width: 100% !important;
    min-height: 46px !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 0 16px !important;
    border: 1px solid #0b4a6f !important;
    border-radius: 9px !important;
    background: #0b4a6f !important;
    color: #fff !important;
    font-family: "Palatino Linotype", Palatino, "Book Antiqua", "URW Palladio L", "TeX Gyre Pagella", Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif !important;
    font-size: .88rem !important;
    line-height: 1.2 !important;
    font-weight: 800 !important;
}

/* These are the actual metadata cards. */
.page_article .obj_article_details .entry_details > .item.published > .sub_item,
.page_article .obj_article_details .entry_details > .item.issue > .sub_item,
.page_article .obj_article_details .entry_details > .item.copyright,
.page_article .obj_article_details .entry_details > .item.permissions,
.page_article .obj_article_details .entry_details .citation_display {
    box-sizing: border-box !important;
    width: 100% !important;
    margin: 12px 0 0 !important;
    padding: 16px 18px 17px !important;
    border: 1px solid #dfe6ed !important;
    border-radius: 10px !important;
    background: #ffffff !important;
    box-shadow: none !important;
    overflow: hidden !important;
    font-family: "Palatino Linotype", Palatino, "Book Antiqua", "URW Palladio L", "TeX Gyre Pagella", Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif !important;
    font-size: .84rem !important;
    line-height: 1.55 !important;
    color: #475467 !important;
}

/* One label system for Published / Issue / Section / License / How to Cite. */
.page_article .obj_article_details .entry_details > .item.published > .sub_item > .label,
.page_article .obj_article_details .entry_details > .item.issue > .sub_item > .label,
.page_article .obj_article_details .entry_details > .item.copyright > .label,
.page_article .obj_article_details .entry_details > .item.permissions > .label,
.page_article .obj_article_details .entry_details .citation_display > .label,
.page_article .obj_article_details .entry_details .citation_display .label {
    display: block !important;
    width: 100% !important;
    margin: 0 0 11px !important;
    padding: 0 0 9px !important;
    border: 0 !important;
    border-bottom: 1px solid #e7ecf1 !important;
    background: transparent !important;
    color: #0b3555 !important;
    font-family: "Palatino Linotype", Palatino, "Book Antiqua", "URW Palladio L", "TeX Gyre Pagella", Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif !important;
    font-size: .75rem !important;
    line-height: 1.25 !important;
    font-weight: 800 !important;
    letter-spacing: .065em !important;
    text-transform: uppercase !important;
}

/* Normalize every sidebar value. */
.page_article .obj_article_details .entry_details > .item.published > .sub_item > .value,
.page_article .obj_article_details .entry_details > .item.issue > .sub_item > .value,
.page_article .obj_article_details .entry_details > .item.copyright p,
.page_article .obj_article_details .entry_details > .item.permissions p,
.page_article .obj_article_details .entry_details .citation_display .value,
.page_article .obj_article_details .entry_details .citation_display p,
.page_article .obj_article_details .entry_details .citation_display a {
    color: #475467 !important;
    font-family: "Palatino Linotype", Palatino, "Book Antiqua", "URW Palladio L", "TeX Gyre Pagella", Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif !important;
    font-size: .84rem !important;
    line-height: 1.55 !important;
    font-weight: 400 !important;
    letter-spacing: 0 !important;
    text-transform: none !important;
}

/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
   3. LICENSE: OJS 3.4 has no .value wrapper here.
   Kill raw stray punctuation while preserving its actual children.
   ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
.page_article .obj_article_details .entry_details > .item.copyright {
    font-size: 0 !important; /* hides standalone raw text nodes such as a stray period */
}
.page_article .obj_article_details .entry_details > .item.copyright > .label {
    font-size: .75rem !important;
}
.page_article .obj_article_details .entry_details > .item.copyright p,
.page_article .obj_article_details .entry_details > .item.copyright a,
.page_article .obj_article_details .entry_details > .item.copyright span {
    font-family: "Palatino Linotype", Palatino, "Book Antiqua", "URW Palladio L", "TeX Gyre Pagella", Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif !important;
    font-size: .84rem !important;
    line-height: 1.55 !important;
}
.page_article .obj_article_details .entry_details > .item.copyright p {
    display: block !important;
    width: 100% !important;
    margin: 0 0 9px !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    color: #475467 !important;
}
.page_article .obj_article_details .entry_details > .item.copyright p:last-of-type {
    margin-bottom: 0 !important;
}
.page_article .obj_article_details .entry_details > .item.copyright a[rel="license"] {
    display: block !important;
    width: fit-content !important;
    max-width: 100% !important;
    margin: 8px 0 10px !important;
}
.page_article .obj_article_details .entry_details > .item.copyright img,
.page_article .obj_article_details .entry_details > .item.copyright a[rel="license"] img {
    display: block !important;
    width: auto !important;
    max-width: 90px !important;
    max-height: 32px !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
    object-fit: contain !important;
}
.page_article .obj_article_details .entry_details > .item.copyright a {
    color: #176ca4 !important;
    overflow-wrap: anywhere !important;
}

/* Citation button follows the same type system. */
.page_article .obj_article_details .entry_details .citation_display .citation_formats,
.page_article .obj_article_details .entry_details .citation_display .citation_formats_button,
.page_article .obj_article_details .entry_details .citation_display .citation_formats_styles a {
    font-family: "Palatino Linotype", Palatino, "Book Antiqua", "URW Palladio L", "TeX Gyre Pagella", Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif !important;
}
.page_article .obj_article_details .entry_details .citation_display .citation_formats_button {
    font-size: .80rem !important;
}

@media (max-width: 640px) {
    .page_article .obj_article_details .main_entry > section.item.abstract,
    .page_article .obj_article_details .main_entry > section.item.references {
        padding: 24px 20px 21px !important;
        border-radius: 12px !important;
    }

    .page_article .obj_article_details .entry_details {
        padding-left: 14px !important;
        padding-right: 14px !important;
    }
    .page_article .obj_article_details .entry_details::before {
        margin-left: -14px !important;
        margin-right: -14px !important;
    }
}


/* ======================================================================
   15. STATIC PAGE — EDITORIAL TEAM
   Integrated into the complete Journal Style Sheet.
   ====================================================================== */

/* =========================================================
   KAROTEH / JURNAL PENDIDIK INDONESIA
   STATIC PAGE: EDITORIAL TEAM
   Append this block to the END of the active Journal Style Sheet.
   ========================================================= */

/* Harmonise the native OJS static-page title */
.page_static > h1,
.page_static > .page_title,
.page_static .page_title:first-child {
    margin: 0 0 22px !important;
    color: #07385c !important;
    font-family: "Palatino Linotype", Palatino, "Book Antiqua", "URW Palladio L", "TeX Gyre Pagella", Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif !important;
    font-size: 34px !important;
    font-weight: 700 !important;
    line-height: 1.18 !important;
    letter-spacing: -.35px !important;
}

.page_static > h1::after,
.page_static > .page_title::after,
.page_static .page_title:first-child::after {
    content: "";
    display: block;
    width: 52px;
    height: 3px;
    margin-top: 12px;
    border-radius: 99px;
    background: #d79a18;
}

.jp-editorial {
    --jp-navy: #07385c;
    --jp-navy-deep: #052d4a;
    --jp-navy-soft: #eef5f9;
    --jp-gold: #d79a18;
    --jp-text: #24364a;
    --jp-muted: #6a788a;
    --jp-border: #dfe7ee;
    --jp-surface: #ffffff;
    --jp-soft: #f7fafc;

    width: 100%;
    color: var(--jp-text);
    font-family: "Palatino Linotype", Palatino, "Book Antiqua", "URW Palladio L", "TeX Gyre Pagella", Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif;
    font-size: 14px;
    line-height: 1.65;
}

.jp-editorial *,
.jp-editorial *::before,
.jp-editorial *::after {
    box-sizing: border-box;
}

.jp-editorial a {
    text-decoration: none !important;
}

/* ---------- INTRO ---------- */
.jp-editorial-intro {
    position: relative;
    margin: 0 0 26px;
    padding: 20px 22px;
    overflow: hidden;
    background: linear-gradient(135deg, #f8fbfd 0%, #ffffff 78%);
    border: 1px solid var(--jp-border);
    border-radius: 14px;
}

.jp-editorial-intro::before {
    content: "";
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    left: 0;
    width: 4px;
    height: 100%;
    background: linear-gradient(180deg, var(--jp-gold), #efb644);
}

.jp-editorial-kicker {
    margin: 0 0 7px;
    color: var(--jp-gold);
    font-size: 11px;
    font-weight: 800;
    letter-spacing: 1.35px;
    text-transform: uppercase;
}

.jp-editorial-intro p {
    max-width: 720px;
    margin: 0 !important;
    color: #526175;
    font-size: 14px;
    line-height: 1.75;
}

/* ---------- SECTION HEADING ---------- */
.jp-editorial-section {
    margin-top: 28px;
}

.jp-editorial-section-title {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 10px;
    margin: 0 0 15px;
}

.jp-editorial-section-title::before {
    content: "";
    width: 3px;
    height: 24px;
    border-radius: 99px;
    background: var(--jp-gold);
}

.jp-editorial-section-title h2 {
    margin: 0 !important;
    color: var(--jp-navy) !important;
    font-family: "Palatino Linotype", Palatino, "Book Antiqua", "URW Palladio L", "TeX Gyre Pagella", Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif !important;
    font-size: 22px !important;
    font-weight: 700 !important;
    line-height: 1.25 !important;
}

/* ---------- CHIEF EDITOR ---------- */
.jp-chief {
    position: relative;
    overflow: hidden;
    padding: 27px 28px 25px;
    background: linear-gradient(135deg, #052f50 0%, #08466f 100%);
    border: 1px solid rgba(215,154,24,.42);
    border-radius: 15px;
    box-shadow: 0 12px 28px rgba(5,45,74,.13);
}

.jp-chief::after {
    content: "";
    position: absolute;
    right: -70px;
    top: -92px;
    width: 280px;
    height: 280px;
    border: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.08);
    border-radius: 50%;
    box-shadow: 0 0 0 34px rgba(255,255,255,.025), 0 0 0 70px rgba(255,255,255,.018);
}

.jp-chief-content {
    position: relative;
    z-index: 1;
}

.jp-chief-label {
    display: inline-flex;
    align-items: center;
    min-height: 27px;
    margin-bottom: 15px;
    padding: 5px 11px;
    border-radius: 6px;
    background: #d79a18;
    color: #fff;
    font-size: 10px;
    font-weight: 800;
    letter-spacing: .8px;
    text-transform: uppercase;
}

.jp-chief-name-wrap {
    padding-left: 16px;
    border-left: 2px solid #e4ac36;
}

.jp-chief-name {
    margin: 0 0 4px !important;
    color: #fff !important;
    font-family: "Palatino Linotype", Palatino, "Book Antiqua", "URW Palladio L", "TeX Gyre Pagella", Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif !important;
    font-size: 27px !important;
    font-weight: 700 !important;
    line-height: 1.2 !important;
}

.jp-chief-affiliation {
    position: relative;
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding-left: 22px;
    color: #f0c56d !important;
    font-size: 13px !important;
    line-height: 1.55 !important;
}

.jp-chief-affiliation::before,
.jp-editor-affiliation::before {
    content: "";
    position: absolute;
    left: 0;
    top: .25em;
    width: 15px;
    height: 15px;
    background-repeat: no-repeat;
    background-position: center;
    background-size: contain;
}

.jp-chief-affiliation::before {
    background-image: url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 24 24'%3E%3Cpath fill='%23f0c56d' d='M12 2 2 7v2h20V7L12 2Zm-7 9v7H3v2h18v-2h-2v-7h-2v7h-3v-7h-2v7H9v-7H7v7H5v-7Z'/%3E%3C/svg%3E");
}

/* ---------- PROFILE LINKS ---------- */
.jp-profile-links {
    display: flex;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 8px;
    margin-top: 19px;
}

.jp-profile-link {
    display: inline-flex !important;
    align-items: center !important;
    justify-content: center !important;
    min-height: 34px;
    padding: 6px 10px !important;
    border-radius: 8px;
    border: 1px solid #dce5ed;
    background: #fff;
    color: #31465d !important;
    font-family: "Palatino Linotype", Palatino, "Book Antiqua", "URW Palladio L", "TeX Gyre Pagella", Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif !important;
    font-size: 11px !important;
    font-weight: 700 !important;
    line-height: 1 !important;
    box-shadow: none !important;
    transition: transform .18s ease, border-color .18s ease, box-shadow .18s ease, background .18s ease;
}

.jp-profile-link:hover,
.jp-profile-link:focus {
    border-color: #b8c8d6;
    box-shadow: 0 6px 15px rgba(21,54,80,.08) !important;
    transform: translateY(-1px);
}

.jp-chief .jp-profile-link {
    border-color: rgba(255,255,255,.27);
    background: rgba(255,255,255,.09);
    color: #fff !important;
}

.jp-chief .jp-profile-link:hover,
.jp-chief .jp-profile-link:focus {
    border-color: #e0aa37;
    background: #fff;
    color: var(--jp-navy) !important;
}

/* Official/actual logo assets reused from the user's existing journal page. */
.jp-brand-logo {
    display: block !important;
    width: auto !important;
    height: auto !important;
    object-fit: contain !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    border: 0 !important;
    box-shadow: none !important;
}

.jp-profile-link--scopus {
    width: 78px;
    background: #fffaf5;
    border-color: #f3dcc2;
}
.jp-profile-link--scopus .jp-brand-logo {
    max-width: 58px !important;
    max-height: 13px !important;
}

.jp-profile-link--sinta {
    width: 72px;
    background: #f8fafc;
    border-color: #d7dee6;
}
.jp-profile-link--sinta .jp-brand-logo {
    max-width: 49px !important;
    max-height: 13px !important;
}

.jp-profile-link--orcid {
    width: 79px;
    background: #f7fbef;
    border-color: #d7e8b4;
}
.jp-profile-link--orcid .jp-brand-logo {
    max-width: 59px !important;
    max-height: 14px !important;
}

.jp-profile-link--scholar {
    min-width: 122px;
    gap: 6px;
    background: #eff6ff;
    border-color: #bfdbfe;
    color: #1d4ed8 !important;
}
.jp-profile-link--scholar .jp-brand-logo {
    width: 16px !important;
    height: 16px !important;
    max-width: 16px !important;
    max-height: 16px !important;
}
.jp-profile-link--scholar .jp-brand-label {
    white-space: nowrap;
    color: inherit !important;
    font-size: 10.5px;
    font-weight: 700;
}

/* On the dark Chief Editor card, keep the actual logos crisp on a light inner surface. */
.jp-chief .jp-profile-link--scopus,
.jp-chief .jp-profile-link--sinta,
.jp-chief .jp-profile-link--orcid,
.jp-chief .jp-profile-link--scholar {
    background: #ffffff;
}
.jp-chief .jp-profile-link--scholar {
    color: #1d4ed8 !important;
}
/* ---------- EDITORS GRID ---------- */
.jp-editors-grid {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
    gap: 14px;
}

.jp-editor-card {
    position: relative;
    min-width: 0;
    padding: 20px 19px 18px;
    overflow: hidden;
    background: var(--jp-surface);
    border: 1px solid var(--jp-border);
    border-radius: 13px;
    box-shadow: 0 6px 16px rgba(21,54,80,.035);
    transition: transform .18s ease, border-color .18s ease, box-shadow .18s ease;
}

.jp-editor-card::after {
    content: "";
    position: absolute;
    left: 0;
    top: 0;
    width: 3px;
    height: 100%;
    background: linear-gradient(180deg, var(--jp-gold), #f0bd52);
    opacity: .78;
}

.jp-editor-card:hover {
    border-color: #cbd8e2;
    box-shadow: 0 10px 24px rgba(21,54,80,.07);
    transform: translateY(-2px);
}

.jp-editor-name {
    margin: 0 0 6px !important;
    color: var(--jp-navy) !important;
    font-family: "Palatino Linotype", Palatino, "Book Antiqua", "URW Palladio L", "TeX Gyre Pagella", Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif !important;
    font-size: 17px !important;
    font-weight: 700 !important;
    line-height: 1.3 !important;
}

.jp-editor-affiliation {
    position: relative;
    min-height: 18px;
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding-left: 21px;
    color: var(--jp-muted) !important;
    font-size: 12px !important;
    line-height: 1.5 !important;
}

.jp-editor-affiliation::before {
    background-image: url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 24 24'%3E%3Cpath fill='%238092a4' d='M12 2 2 7v2h20V7L12 2Zm-7 9v7H3v2h18v-2h-2v-7h-2v7h-3v-7h-2v7H9v-7H7v7H5v-7Z'/%3E%3C/svg%3E");
}

.jp-editor-card .jp-profile-links {
    margin-top: 15px;
}

/* ---------- CLOSING ---------- */
.jp-editorial-statement {
    margin-top: 28px;
    padding: 20px 22px;
    border: 1px solid var(--jp-border);
    border-radius: 13px;
    background: linear-gradient(135deg, #fbfcfd, #f5f9fb);
    text-align: center;
}

.jp-editorial-statement p {
    max-width: 650px;
    margin: 0 auto !important;
    color: #365069 !important;
    font-family: "Palatino Linotype", Palatino, "Book Antiqua", "URW Palladio L", "TeX Gyre Pagella", Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif !important;
    font-size: 14px !important;
    font-weight: 600 !important;
    line-height: 1.65 !important;
}

/* ---------- MOBILE ---------- */
@media (max-width: 720px) {
    .page_static > h1,
    .page_static > .page_title,
    .page_static .page_title:first-child {
        font-size: 29px !important;
    }

    .jp-editorial-intro {
        padding: 18px 17px;
    }

    .jp-chief {
        padding: 23px 19px 21px;
    }

    .jp-chief-name {
        font-size: 24px !important;
    }

    .jp-editors-grid {
        grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    }

    .jp-profile-link {
        min-height: 35px;
        font-size: 11px !important;
    }
}

/* =========================================================
   16. STATIC PAGE — REVIEWER TEAM
   Karoteh Academic / Jurnal Pendidik Indonesia
   ========================================================= */

.jp-reviewers {
    --jp-navy: #0b3f63;
    --jp-navy-deep: #073450;
    --jp-gold: #d99a16;
    --jp-text: #1e3044;
    --jp-muted: #6b7c8f;
    --jp-border: #dfe8ef;
    --jp-soft: #f6f9fb;
    --jp-surface: #ffffff;
    width: 100%;
    color: var(--jp-text);
    font-family: "Palatino Linotype", Palatino, "Book Antiqua", "URW Palladio L", "TeX Gyre Pagella", Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif;
}

.jp-reviewers *,
.jp-reviewers *::before,
.jp-reviewers *::after { box-sizing: border-box; }

.jp-reviewers-intro {
    position: relative;
    overflow: hidden;
    margin: 0 0 28px;
    padding: 24px 26px 22px;
    border: 1px solid var(--jp-border);
    border-radius: 15px;
    background: radial-gradient(circle at 93% 10%, rgba(217,154,22,.10), transparent 28%), linear-gradient(135deg,#fff 0%,#f8fbfd 100%);
}
.jp-reviewers-intro::before {
    content: "";
    position: absolute;
    left: 0; top: 0;
    width: 4px; height: 100%;
    background: linear-gradient(180deg,var(--jp-gold),#efbd54);
}
.jp-reviewers-kicker {
    margin: 0 0 8px;
    color: #b97800;
    font-size: 11px;
    font-weight: 800;
    letter-spacing: 1.25px;
    text-transform: uppercase;
}
.jp-reviewers-intro > p {
    max-width: 760px;
    margin: 0 !important;
    color: #52667a !important;
    font-family: "Palatino Linotype", Palatino, "Book Antiqua", "URW Palladio L", "TeX Gyre Pagella", Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif !important;
    font-size: 15px !important;
    line-height: 1.75 !important;
}

.jp-review-standards {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr));
    gap: 11px;
    margin-top: 20px;
}
.jp-review-standard {
    display: flex;
    align-items: flex-start;
    gap: 11px;
    padding: 13px 14px;
    border: 1px solid #e5edf2;
    border-radius: 11px;
    background: rgba(255,255,255,.86);
}
.jp-review-standard-icon {
    flex: 0 0 32px;
    width: 32px; height: 32px;
    border-radius: 9px;
    background: #eef5f8 center/17px 17px no-repeat;
}
.jp-review-standard-icon--expertise { background-image:url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 24 24'%3E%3Cpath fill='%230b3f63' d='M12 2 1 7l11 5 9-4.09V17h2V7L12 2Zm-7 9v5.5C5 18.43 8.13 20 12 20s7-1.57 7-3.5V11l-7 3-7-3Z'/%3E%3C/svg%3E"); }
.jp-review-standard-icon--blind { background-image:url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 24 24'%3E%3Cpath fill='%230b3f63' d='M12 5c-7 0-10 7-10 7s1.33 3.1 4.24 5.13L4.7 18.67 6.03 20 20 6.03 18.67 4.7l-2.16 2.16A10.7 10.7 0 0 0 12 5Zm0 3a4 4 0 0 1 1.9.48l-1.5 1.5A2 2 0 0 0 9.98 12.4l-1.5 1.5A4 4 0 0 1 12 8Zm8.33 1.04-1.5 1.5c.72.64 1.3 1.28 1.72 1.83-.9 1.18-2.55 2.81-5.05 3.72A7.35 7.35 0 0 1 12 18c-.72 0-1.4-.08-2.03-.23L8.3 19.44c1.1.35 2.33.56 3.7.56 7 0 10-8 10-8s-.55-1.28-1.67-2.96Z'/%3E%3C/svg%3E"); }
.jp-review-standard-icon--integrity { background-image:url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 24 24'%3E%3Cpath fill='%230b3f63' d='m12 2 8 3v6c0 5.25-3.44 9.74-8 11-4.56-1.26-8-5.75-8-11V5l8-3Zm-1.1 13.6 5.65-5.65-1.4-1.4-4.25 4.24-2.05-2.04-1.4 1.4 3.45 3.45Z'/%3E%3C/svg%3E"); }
.jp-review-standard strong { display:block; margin:0 0 3px; color:var(--jp-navy); font-size:11.5px; font-weight:800; line-height:1.3; }
.jp-review-standard div > span { display:block; color:#728295; font-size:10.5px; line-height:1.45; }

.jp-reviewers-section { margin-top: 27px; }
.jp-reviewers-section-title {
    display:flex;
    align-items:flex-end;
    justify-content:space-between;
    gap:16px;
    margin:0 0 15px;
    padding-bottom:11px;
    border-bottom:1px solid #e6edf2;
}
.jp-reviewers-section-title h2 {
    position:relative;
    margin:0 !important;
    padding:0 0 0 14px !important;
    color:var(--jp-navy) !important;
    font-family: "Palatino Linotype", Palatino, "Book Antiqua", "URW Palladio L", "TeX Gyre Pagella", Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif !important;
    font-size:24px !important;
    font-weight:700 !important;
    line-height:1.2 !important;
}
.jp-reviewers-section-title h2::before {
    content:"";
    position:absolute;
    left:0; top:2px; bottom:1px;
    width:3px;
    border-radius:6px;
    background:var(--jp-gold);
}
.jp-reviewers-section-title > span { color:#8b98a6; font-size:10px; font-weight:800; letter-spacing:1px; text-transform:uppercase; }

.jp-reviewers-grid {
    display:grid;
    grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));
    gap:14px;
}
.jp-reviewer-card {
    position:relative;
    min-width:0;
    overflow:hidden;
    padding:19px 19px 17px;
    border:1px solid var(--jp-border);
    border-radius:13px;
    background:var(--jp-surface);
    box-shadow:0 6px 18px rgba(11,63,99,.04);
}
.jp-reviewer-card::after {
    content:"";
    position:absolute;
    left:0; top:0;
    width:3px; height:100%;
    background:linear-gradient(180deg,var(--jp-gold),#f1bf56);
    opacity:.82;
}
.jp-reviewer-head { display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:13px; }
.jp-reviewer-avatar {
    display:flex;
    flex:0 0 42px;
    align-items:center;
    justify-content:center;
    width:42px; height:42px;
    border:1px solid #d5e3eb;
    border-radius:11px;
    background:linear-gradient(145deg,#f6fafc,#edf4f7);
    color:var(--jp-navy);
    font-size:11px;
    font-weight:900;
    letter-spacing:.4px;
}
.jp-reviewer-info { min-width:0; }
.jp-reviewer-role { display:inline-block; margin:0 0 4px; color:#ba7a00; font-size:9px; font-weight:850; letter-spacing:1.05px; text-transform:uppercase; }
.jp-reviewer-name { margin:0 0 5px !important; color:var(--jp-navy) !important; font-family: "Palatino Linotype", Palatino, "Book Antiqua", "URW Palladio L", "TeX Gyre Pagella", Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif !important; font-size:17px !important; font-weight:700 !important; line-height:1.3 !important; }
.jp-reviewer-affiliation { position:relative; min-height:18px; margin:0 !important; padding-left:20px; color:var(--jp-muted) !important; font-family: "Palatino Linotype", Palatino, "Book Antiqua", "URW Palladio L", "TeX Gyre Pagella", Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif !important; font-size:11.5px !important; line-height:1.5 !important; }
.jp-reviewer-affiliation::before { content:""; position:absolute; left:0; top:.16em; width:14px; height:14px; background:url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 24 24'%3E%3Cpath fill='%238092a4' d='M12 2 2 7v2h20V7L12 2Zm-7 9v7H3v2h18v-2h-2v-7h-2v7h-3v-7h-2v7H9v-7H7v7H5v-7Z'/%3E%3C/svg%3E") center/contain no-repeat; }

/* Profile logos: force compact dimensions to override OJS global img rules. */
.jp-reviewer-card .jp-profile-links { display:flex; flex-wrap:wrap; align-items:center; gap:7px; margin-top:16px; }
.jp-reviewer-card .jp-profile-link {
    display:inline-flex !important;
    align-items:center !important;
    justify-content:center !important;
    height:32px !important;
    min-height:32px !important;
    width:auto;
    padding:5px 9px !important;
    margin:0 !important;
    border-radius:8px !important;
    text-decoration:none !important;
    box-shadow:none !important;
    overflow:hidden;
}
.jp-reviewer-card .jp-brand-logo {
    display:block !important;
    width:auto !important;
    height:auto !important;
    max-width:none !important;
    max-height:none !important;
    margin:0 !important;
    padding:0 !important;
    border:0 !important;
    box-shadow:none !important;
    object-fit:contain !important;
}
.jp-reviewer-card .jp-profile-link--sinta { width:64px !important; background:#f8fafc !important; border:1px solid #d7dee6 !important; }
.jp-reviewer-card .jp-profile-link--sinta .jp-brand-logo { width:auto !important; height:11px !important; max-width:44px !important; }
.jp-reviewer-card .jp-profile-link--scopus { width:72px !important; background:#fffaf5 !important; border:1px solid #f3dcc2 !important; }
.jp-reviewer-card .jp-profile-link--scopus .jp-brand-logo { width:auto !important; height:11px !important; max-width:55px !important; }
.jp-reviewer-card .jp-profile-link--orcid { width:72px !important; background:#f7fbef !important; border:1px solid #d7e8b4 !important; }
.jp-reviewer-card .jp-profile-link--orcid .jp-brand-logo { width:auto !important; height:12px !important; max-width:55px !important; }
.jp-reviewer-card .jp-profile-link--scholar { min-width:118px !important; background:#eff6ff !important; border:1px solid #bfdbfe !important; color:#1d4ed8 !important; gap:5px; }
.jp-reviewer-card .jp-profile-link--scholar .jp-brand-logo { width:13px !important; height:13px !important; max-width:13px !important; max-height:13px !important; }
.jp-reviewer-card .jp-brand-label { color:inherit !important; font-family: "Palatino Linotype", Palatino, "Book Antiqua", "URW Palladio L", "TeX Gyre Pagella", Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif !important; font-size:10.5px !important; font-weight:700 !important; line-height:1 !important; white-space:nowrap; }

.jp-reviewers-statement { display:flex; align-items:center; gap:14px; margin-top:27px; padding:18px 20px; border:1px solid #dfe8ef; border-radius:13px; background:linear-gradient(135deg,#f8fbfc,#f4f8fa); }
.jp-reviewers-statement-icon { flex:0 0 36px; width:36px; height:36px; border-radius:50%; background:#eaf3f7 url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 24 24'%3E%3Cpath fill='%230b3f63' d='M9 16.17 4.83 12l-1.42 1.41L9 19 21 7l-1.41-1.41z'/%3E%3C/svg%3E") center/18px no-repeat; }
.jp-reviewers-statement p { margin:0 !important; color:#40566b !important; font-family: "Palatino Linotype", Palatino, "Book Antiqua", "URW Palladio L", "TeX Gyre Pagella", Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif !important; font-size:13.5px !important; font-weight:600 !important; line-height:1.6 !important; }

@media(max-width:880px){ .jp-review-standards{grid-template-columns:1fr;} }
@media(max-width:720px){
    .jp-reviewers-intro{padding:19px 18px 18px;border-radius:13px;}
    .jp-reviewers-intro>p{font-size:14px !important;}
    .jp-reviewers-section-title{align-items:center;}
    .jp-reviewers-section-title h2{font-size:22px !important;}
    .jp-reviewers-section-title>span{display:none;}
    .jp-reviewers-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:12px;}
    .jp-reviewer-card{padding:17px 16px 16px;}
    .jp-reviewers-statement{align-items:flex-start;padding:16px;}
}


/* =========================================================
   KAROTEH JPI v2.4
   ARTICLE DOWNLOAD METRICS / USAGE STATISTICS
   OJS 3.4 Default Theme
   ========================================================= */

/* Main statistics card — visually aligned with Abstract/References */
.page_article .obj_article_details .main_entry > .item.downloads_chart,
body.pkp_page_article.pkp_op_view .obj_article_details .main_entry > .item.downloads_chart {
    position: relative !important;
    width: 100% !important;
    margin: 0 0 36px !important;
    padding: 30px 34px 28px !important;

    background:
        radial-gradient(circle at 96% 4%, rgba(217,154,36,.075), transparent 24%),
        #ffffff !important;

    border: 1px solid #e2e8f0 !important;
    border-radius: 16px !important;
    box-shadow: 0 12px 34px rgba(14,42,68,.055) !important;

    overflow: hidden !important;
}

/* Title exactly follows the article visual language */
.page_article .obj_article_details .main_entry > .item.downloads_chart > .label,
body.pkp_page_article.pkp_op_view .obj_article_details .main_entry > .item.downloads_chart > .label {
    display: block !important;
    position: static !important;
    width: fit-content !important;

    margin: 0 0 24px !important;
    padding: 0 0 8px !important;

    color: #0b3555 !important;
    background: transparent !important;
    border: 0 !important;
    border-bottom: 3px solid #d99a24 !important;

    font-family: var(--ka-serif) !important;
    font-size: 1.28rem !important;
    font-weight: 700 !important;
    line-height: 1.25 !important;

    text-transform: none !important;
    letter-spacing: 0 !important;
}

/* Chart area gets its own subtle inner frame */
.page_article .obj_article_details .main_entry > .item.downloads_chart > .value,
body.pkp_page_article.pkp_op_view .obj_article_details .main_entry > .item.downloads_chart > .value {
    position: relative !important;
    width: 100% !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 22px 18px 10px !important;

    background: linear-gradient(180deg, #fbfcfe 0%, #ffffff 100%) !important;
    border: 1px solid #edf1f5 !important;
    border-radius: 13px !important;

    overflow: hidden !important;
}

/* Chart.js canvas supplied by OJS */
.page_article canvas.usageStatsGraph,
body.pkp_page_article.pkp_op_view canvas.usageStatsGraph {
    display: block !important;
    width: 100% !important;
    max-width: 100% !important;
    margin: 0 auto !important;

    background: transparent !important;
    border: 0 !important;
    box-shadow: none !important;
}

/* Keep the chart visually contained on very wide screens */
@media (min-width: 992px) {
    .page_article .obj_article_details .main_entry > .item.downloads_chart > .value,
    body.pkp_page_article.pkp_op_view .obj_article_details .main_entry > .item.downloads_chart > .value {
        padding-left: 22px !important;
        padding-right: 22px !important;
    }
}

/* "No statistics" fallback supplied by OJS */
.page_article .usageStatsUnavailable,
body.pkp_page_article.pkp_op_view .usageStatsUnavailable {
    margin: 12px 0 0 !important;
    padding: 14px 16px !important;

    color: #667085 !important;
    background: #f8fafc !important;
    border: 1px dashed #d7dee8 !important;
    border-radius: 10px !important;

    font-family: var(--ka-sans) !important;
    font-size: .88rem !important;
    line-height: 1.55 !important;
}

/* Remove any accidental nested OJS heading styling */
.page_article .usageStatsUnavailable .label,
body.pkp_page_article.pkp_op_view .usageStatsUnavailable .label {
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    border: 0 !important;
    color: #667085 !important;
    font-family: var(--ka-sans) !important;
    font-size: .88rem !important;
    font-weight: 600 !important;
}

/* Mobile */
@media (max-width: 767px) {
    .page_article .obj_article_details .main_entry > .item.downloads_chart,
    body.pkp_page_article.pkp_op_view .obj_article_details .main_entry > .item.downloads_chart {
        margin-bottom: 26px !important;
        padding: 22px 18px 18px !important;
        border-radius: 14px !important;
    }

    .page_article .obj_article_details .main_entry > .item.downloads_chart > .label,
    body.pkp_page_article.pkp_op_view .obj_article_details .main_entry > .item.downloads_chart > .label {
        margin-bottom: 18px !important;
        font-size: 1.16rem !important;
    }

    .page_article .obj_article_details .main_entry > .item.downloads_chart > .value,
    body.pkp_page_article.pkp_op_view .obj_article_details .main_entry > .item.downloads_chart > .value {
        padding: 14px 8px 6px !important;
        border-radius: 10px !important;
        overflow-x: auto !important;
    }

    .page_article canvas.usageStatsGraph,
    body.pkp_page_article.pkp_op_view canvas.usageStatsGraph {
        min-width: 520px !important;
    }
}

/* Very small screens: allow horizontal chart scroll without breaking page */
@media (max-width: 430px) {
    .page_article .obj_article_details .main_entry > .item.downloads_chart,
    body.pkp_page_article.pkp_op_view .obj_article_details .main_entry > .item.downloads_chart {
        padding-left: 15px !important;
        padding-right: 15px !important;
    }
}


/* =========================================================
   KAROTEH JPI v2.5
   CLEAN ARTICLE DOWNLOAD CHART — CSS ONLY
   ========================================================= */

/* One clean card only */
.page_article .obj_article_details .main_entry > .item.downloads_chart,
body.pkp_page_article.pkp_op_view .obj_article_details .main_entry > .item.downloads_chart {
    margin: 0 0 36px !important;
    padding: 30px 34px 30px !important;

    background: #ffffff !important;
    border: 1px solid #e2e8f0 !important;
    border-radius: 16px !important;
    box-shadow: 0 12px 34px rgba(14,42,68,.05) !important;

    overflow: hidden !important;
}

/* Same heading language as Abstract / References */
.page_article .obj_article_details .main_entry > .item.downloads_chart > .label,
body.pkp_page_article.pkp_op_view .obj_article_details .main_entry > .item.downloads_chart > .label {
    display: block !important;
    width: fit-content !important;

    margin: 0 0 24px !important;
    padding: 0 0 8px !important;

    color: #0b3555 !important;
    background: transparent !important;

    border: 0 !important;
    border-bottom: 3px solid #d99a24 !important;

    font-family: var(--ka-serif) !important;
    font-size: 1.28rem !important;
    font-weight: 700 !important;
    line-height: 1.25 !important;

    text-transform: none !important;
    letter-spacing: 0 !important;
}

/* Remove the secondary/inner card completely */
.page_article .obj_article_details .main_entry > .item.downloads_chart > .value,
body.pkp_page_article.pkp_op_view .obj_article_details .main_entry > .item.downloads_chart > .value {
    width: 100% !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 0 !important;

    background: transparent !important;
    border: 0 !important;
    border-radius: 0 !important;
    box-shadow: none !important;

    overflow: hidden !important;
}

/* Chart itself: clean and edge-to-edge */
.page_article canvas.usageStatsGraph,
body.pkp_page_article.pkp_op_view canvas.usageStatsGraph {
    display: block !important;
    width: 100% !important;
    max-width: 100% !important;
    height: auto !important;

    margin: 0 auto !important;
    padding: 0 !important;

    background: transparent !important;
    border: 0 !important;
    border-radius: 0 !important;
    box-shadow: none !important;
}

/* Remove any helper/fallback visual decoration */
.page_article .usageStatsUnavailable,
body.pkp_page_article.pkp_op_view .usageStatsUnavailable {
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 12px 0 !important;
    background: transparent !important;
    border: 0 !important;
    border-radius: 0 !important;
    box-shadow: none !important;

    color: #7b8797 !important;
    font-family: var(--ka-sans) !important;
    font-size: .88rem !important;
    line-height: 1.55 !important;
}

/* Mobile */
@media (max-width: 767px) {
    .page_article .obj_article_details .main_entry > .item.downloads_chart,
    body.pkp_page_article.pkp_op_view .obj_article_details .main_entry > .item.downloads_chart {
        margin-bottom: 26px !important;
        padding: 22px 18px 20px !important;
        border-radius: 14px !important;
    }

    .page_article .obj_article_details .main_entry > .item.downloads_chart > .label,
    body.pkp_page_article.pkp_op_view .obj_article_details .main_entry > .item.downloads_chart > .label {
        margin-bottom: 18px !important;
        font-size: 1.16rem !important;
    }

    .page_article .obj_article_details .main_entry > .item.downloads_chart > .value,
    body.pkp_page_article.pkp_op_view .obj_article_details .main_entry > .item.downloads_chart > .value {
        overflow-x: auto !important;
        -webkit-overflow-scrolling: touch !important;
    }

    .page_article canvas.usageStatsGraph,
    body.pkp_page_article.pkp_op_view canvas.usageStatsGraph {
        min-width: 520px !important;
    }
}


/* =========================================================
   KAROTEH JPI v2.6
   HOMEPAGE — JOURNAL REACH
   ========================================================= */

.ka-home-reach {
    position: relative;
    width: 100%;
    margin: 42px 0 46px;
    padding: 30px 32px 28px;

    background:
        radial-gradient(circle at 100% 0%, rgba(217,154,36,.075), transparent 26%),
        linear-gradient(180deg, #ffffff 0%, #fbfcfe 100%);
    border: 1px solid #e3e8ef;
    border-radius: 18px;
    box-shadow: 0 14px 38px rgba(14,42,68,.055);

    overflow: hidden;
}

.ka-home-reach::before {
    content: "";
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    left: 32px;
    width: 54px;
    height: 3px;
    background: #d99a24;
    border-radius: 0 0 99px 99px;
}

.ka-home-reach__head {
    display: flex;
    align-items: flex-end;
    justify-content: space-between;
    gap: 26px;
    margin-bottom: 20px;
}

.ka-home-reach__eyebrow {
    display: block;
    margin-bottom: 8px;

    color: #b87908;
    font-family: var(--ka-sans);
    font-size: 11px;
    font-weight: 800;
    line-height: 1.2;
    letter-spacing: .16em;
}

.ka-home-reach h2 {
    margin: 0 !important;

    color: #0b3555 !important;
    font-family: var(--ka-serif) !important;
    font-size: 1.72rem !important;
    font-weight: 700 !important;
    line-height: 1.18 !important;
    letter-spacing: -.015em !important;
}

.ka-home-reach p {
    margin: 8px 0 0 !important;

    color: #748294 !important;
    font-family: var(--ka-sans) !important;
    font-size: .88rem !important;
    line-height: 1.6 !important;
}

.ka-home-reach__link {
    display: inline-flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 9px;
    flex: 0 0 auto;

    padding: 10px 14px;

    color: #0b3555 !important;
    background: #fff !important;
    border: 1px solid #dfe5ec;
    border-radius: 999px;

    font-family: var(--ka-sans);
    font-size: .78rem;
    font-weight: 750;
    line-height: 1;

    text-decoration: none !important;
    transition: transform .18s ease, border-color .18s ease, color .18s ease, box-shadow .18s ease;
}

.ka-home-reach__link:hover,
.ka-home-reach__link:focus {
    color: #9b6500 !important;
    border-color: rgba(217,154,36,.58);
    box-shadow: 0 8px 20px rgba(14,42,68,.07);
    transform: translateY(-1px);
}

.ka-home-reach__link span {
    color: #d99a24;
    font-size: 1rem;
    line-height: 1;
}

.ka-home-reach__embed {
    width: 100%;
    padding-top: 18px;
    border-top: 1px solid #edf1f5;
}

.ka-home-reach__embed iframe {
    display: block;
    width: 100%;
    height: 128px;
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;

    background: transparent;
    border: 0;
    overflow: hidden;
}

/* Static Statistics page iframe */
.ka-statistics-page {
    width: 100%;
    max-width: 100%;
    margin: 0;
}

.ka-statistics-page iframe {
    display: block;
    width: 100%;
    min-height: 1020px;
    margin: 0;
    border: 0;
    background: transparent;
}

/* Tablet */
@media (max-width: 900px) {
    .ka-home-reach {
        margin: 34px 0 38px;
        padding: 26px 24px 24px;
    }

    .ka-home-reach::before {
        left: 24px;
    }

    .ka-home-reach h2 {
        font-size: 1.5rem !important;
    }
}

/* Mobile */
@media (max-width: 700px) {
    .ka-home-reach {
        margin: 28px 0 32px;
        padding: 24px 17px 20px;
        border-radius: 15px;
    }

    .ka-home-reach::before {
        left: 17px;
        width: 46px;
    }

    .ka-home-reach__head {
        display: block;
        margin-bottom: 16px;
    }

    .ka-home-reach h2 {
        font-size: 1.36rem !important;
    }

    .ka-home-reach p {
        font-size: .82rem !important;
    }

    .ka-home-reach__link {
        margin-top: 15px;
        padding: 9px 12px;
        font-size: .74rem;
    }

    .ka-home-reach__embed {
        padding-top: 14px;
        overflow: hidden;
    }

    .ka-home-reach__embed iframe {
        height: 150px;
    }

    .ka-statistics-page iframe {
        min-height: 1260px;
    }
}


/* =========================================================
   KAROTEH JPI — COMPACT JOURNAL REACH v1.6
   ========================================================= */

.ka-reach-mini {
    width: 100%;
    margin: 26px 0 30px;
    padding: 15px 18px;

    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: 155px minmax(0, 1fr) auto;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 18px;

    background: #ffffff;
    border: 1px solid #e3e8ef;
    border-radius: 13px;
    box-shadow: 0 8px 24px rgba(14,42,68,.04);
}

.ka-reach-mini__intro {
    min-width: 0;
}

.ka-reach-mini__eyebrow {
    display: block;
    margin-bottom: 5px;

    color: #b87908;
    font-family: var(--ka-sans);
    font-size: 9.5px;
    font-weight: 800;
    line-height: 1.1;
    letter-spacing: .14em;
}

.ka-reach-mini__intro strong {
    display: block;
    color: #0b3555;
    font-family: var(--ka-serif);
    font-size: 15px;
    font-weight: 700;
    line-height: 1.25;
}

.ka-reach-mini__stats {
    min-width: 0;
    padding: 0 18px;
    border-left: 1px solid #edf1f5;
    border-right: 1px solid #edf1f5;
}

.ka-reach-mini__stats iframe {
    display: block;
    width: 100%;
    height: 52px;
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;

    background: transparent;
    border: 0;
    overflow: hidden;
}

.ka-reach-mini__link {
    display: inline-flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 7px;

    color: #0b3555 !important;
    font-family: var(--ka-sans);
    font-size: 11.5px;
    font-weight: 750;
    line-height: 1;
    white-space: nowrap;
    text-decoration: none !important;
}

.ka-reach-mini__link span {
    color: #d99a24;
    font-size: 14px;
    transition: transform .18s ease;
}

.ka-reach-mini__link:hover,
.ka-reach-mini__link:focus {
    color: #b87908 !important;
    text-decoration: none !important;
}

.ka-reach-mini__link:hover span,
.ka-reach-mini__link:focus span {
    transform: translateX(2px);
}

/* Neutralize older large Journal Reach block if old CSS is still present */
.ka-home-reach:has(.ka-reach-mini) {
    all: unset;
}

/* Tablet */
@media (max-width: 820px) {
    .ka-reach-mini {
        grid-template-columns: 130px minmax(0,1fr) auto;
        gap: 13px;
        padding: 14px 15px;
    }

    .ka-reach-mini__stats {
        padding: 0 12px;
    }

    .ka-reach-mini__intro strong {
        font-size: 14px;
    }
}

/* Mobile */
@media (max-width: 640px) {
    .ka-reach-mini {
        grid-template-columns: 1fr auto;
        gap: 12px 14px;
        margin: 22px 0 26px;
        padding: 15px;
    }

    .ka-reach-mini__intro {
        grid-column: 1;
        grid-row: 1;
    }

    .ka-reach-mini__link {
        grid-column: 2;
        grid-row: 1;
        font-size: 10.5px;
    }

    .ka-reach-mini__stats {
        grid-column: 1 / -1;
        grid-row: 2;
        padding: 12px 0 0;
        border-left: 0;
        border-right: 0;
        border-top: 1px solid #edf1f5;
    }

    .ka-reach-mini__stats iframe {
        height: 48px;
    }
}


/* =========================================================
   KAROTEH JPI v2.8
   REMOVE OUTER ADDITIONAL CONTENT BOX AROUND JOURNAL REACH
   ========================================================= */

/* The OJS Additional Content wrapper should disappear visually
   when it contains the compact Journal Reach component. */
.pkp_page_index .additional_content:has(.ka-reach-mini) {
    margin: 24px 0 30px !important;
    padding: 0 !important;

    background: transparent !important;
    border: 0 !important;
    border-radius: 0 !important;
    box-shadow: none !important;

    overflow: visible !important;
}

/* Neutralize editor-generated wrappers if OJS adds them */
.pkp_page_index .additional_content:has(.ka-reach-mini) > p,
.pkp_page_index .additional_content:has(.ka-reach-mini) > div {
    margin-top: 0;
    margin-bottom: 0;
}

/* Keep only the intentional compact card */
.pkp_page_index .additional_content:has(.ka-reach-mini) .ka-reach-mini {
    margin-top: 0 !important;
    margin-bottom: 0 !important;
}

/* Mobile: keep spacing compact as well */
@media (max-width: 640px) {
    .pkp_page_index .additional_content:has(.ka-reach-mini) {
        margin: 20px 0 24px !important;
        padding: 0 !important;
    }
}

/* ======================================================================
   JOINMR ADAPTATION v1.0 — multidisciplinaryresearch.com
   Penyesuaian untuk struktur situs JOINMR (OJS 3.4.0.5, Default Theme):
   - Beranda tetap menampilkan sidebar (publisher, ISSN, WA, DOI, tutorial,
     statistik pengunjung), tidak disembunyikan seperti di JPI.
   - Judul blok custom (menulahi, sidemenu, issn, menuwa, menulagi) disembunyikan
     dan tautan tebal pertama di dalam blok dipakai sebagai judul.
   - Footer teks bawaan OJS (tanpa markup .karoteh-footer) diberi ruang & tipografi.
   - DOI pada daftar artikel diberi gaya kecil.
   ====================================================================== */

/* ---------- 1. Beranda: dua kolom (konten + sidebar) ---------- */
body:has(.pkp_page_index) .pkp_structure_sidebar {
    display: block !important;
    float: none !important;
    width: 100% !important;
    max-width: none !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
}

body:has(.pkp_page_index) .pkp_structure_content {
    display: grid !important;
    grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) 300px !important;
    column-gap: 34px !important;
    align-items: start !important;
}

body:has(.pkp_page_index) .pkp_structure_main {
    float: none !important;
    width: 100% !important;
    max-width: none !important;
    min-width: 0 !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 0 0 24px !important;
}

/* Judul blok "Announcements", "Make a Submission" tetap tampil. */
.pkp_structure_sidebar .pkp_block .title {
    display: inline-block;
}

/* ---------- 2. Blok custom: sembunyikan judul teknis ---------- */
.pkp_block.block_custom:has(.content > p:first-child > a > strong) .title,
.pkp_block.block_custom:has(.content > p:first-child > strong > a) .title,
.pkp_block.block_custom:has(.content > p:first-child > a:only-child) .title {
    display: none !important;
}

.pkp_block.block_custom .content > p:first-child > a > strong,
.pkp_block.block_custom .content > p:first-child > strong > a,
.pkp_block.block_custom .content > p:first-child > a:only-child {
    display: inline-block;
    margin: 0 0 12px;
    padding: 0 0 8px;
    border-bottom: 3px solid var(--ka-accent);
    color: var(--ka-primary-dark) !important;
    font-family: var(--ka-serif);
    font-size: .95rem;
    font-weight: 700;
    letter-spacing: .04em;
    text-decoration: none !important;
    text-transform: uppercase;
}

.pkp_block.block_custom .content > p:first-child {
    margin-top: 0;
}

/* Tautan menu tambahan (Author Guidelines, Peer Review, dst.) */
.pkp_block.block_custom .content p:not(:first-child) > a > strong,
.pkp_block.block_custom .content p:not(:first-child) > strong > a {
    display: block;
    padding: 8px 12px;
    border: 1px solid var(--ka-border);
    border-radius: 8px;
    background: var(--ka-soft);
    color: var(--ka-primary) !important;
    font-size: .8rem;
    font-weight: 700;
    letter-spacing: .02em;
    text-decoration: none !important;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    transition: background-color .18s ease, border-color .18s ease, color .18s ease, transform .18s ease;
}

.pkp_block.block_custom .content p:not(:first-child) > a:hover > strong,
.pkp_block.block_custom .content p:not(:first-child) > a:focus > strong,
.pkp_block.block_custom .content p:not(:first-child) > strong > a:hover,
.pkp_block.block_custom .content p:not(:first-child) > strong > a:focus {
    background: var(--ka-primary);
    border-color: var(--ka-primary);
    color: #fff !important;
    transform: translateX(2px);
}

.pkp_block.block_custom .content p {
    margin: 0 0 8px;
}

/* Gambar/logo di sidebar (publisher, ISSN, WA, DOI, tutorial, statistik) */
.pkp_block.block_custom .content img {
    display: block;
    max-width: 100%;
    height: auto;
    margin: 6px 0 8px;
    border-radius: 8px;
}

.pkp_block.block_custom .content img[src*="statcounter"],
.pkp_block.block_custom .content img[src*="flagcounter"] {
    border-radius: 4px;
}

/* Blok Make a Submission dan Announcements feed */
.pkp_structure_sidebar .block_make_submission a {
    text-transform: none;
}

.pkp_structure_sidebar .block_announcements_feed ul {
    display: flex;
    gap: 10px;
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
    list-style: none;
}

.pkp_structure_sidebar .block_announcements_feed li {
    padding: 0;
}

/* ---------- 3. Footer teks bawaan OJS ---------- */
.pkp_structure_footer:not(:has(.karoteh-footer)) {
    padding: 34px 0 30px !important;
}

.pkp_footer_content:not(:has(.karoteh-footer)) {
    font-family: var(--ka-serif) !important;
    font-size: .9rem !important;
    line-height: 1.75 !important;
}

.pkp_footer_content:not(:has(.karoteh-footer)) p {
    margin: 0 0 6px;
}

.pkp_footer_content:not(:has(.karoteh-footer)) strong {
    color: #fff;
}

.pkp_footer_content:not(:has(.karoteh-footer)) a {
    color: #fff;
    text-decoration-color: rgba(255,255,255,.5);
}

.pkp_footer_content:not(:has(.karoteh-footer)) a:hover,
.pkp_footer_content:not(:has(.karoteh-footer)) a:focus {
    color: var(--ka-accent);
}

/* ---------- 4. DOI pada daftar artikel ---------- */
.obj_article_summary .doi,
.obj_article_summary .article-doi,
.obj_article_summary .galleys_links + p,
.obj_article_summary .galleys_links + div {
    margin: 8px 0 0;
    color: var(--ka-muted);
    font-size: .8rem;
    line-height: 1.5;
}

.obj_article_summary .doi a,
.obj_article_summary .article-doi a,
.obj_article_summary .galleys_links + p a,
.obj_article_summary .galleys_links + div a {
    color: var(--ka-primary-2);
    word-break: break-all;
}

/* ---------- 5. Responsif ---------- */
@media (max-width: 992px) {
    body:has(.pkp_page_index) .pkp_structure_content {
        grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) 260px !important;
        column-gap: 24px !important;
    }
}

@media (max-width: 767px) {
    body:has(.pkp_page_index) .pkp_structure_content {
        display: block !important;
    }

    body:has(.pkp_page_index) .pkp_structure_sidebar {
        margin-top: 24px !important;
    }

    .pkp_structure_footer:not(:has(.karoteh-footer)) {
        padding: 26px 0 24px !important;
        text-align: center !important;
    }
}

/* ---------- 6. (dipindah ke bagian 9: logo mengikuti warna & font situs) ---------- */

/* ---------- 7. DOI pada kartu artikel: kecil, rapi, tidak keluar kotak ---------- */
.obj_issue_toc .articles > li,
.obj_article_summary,
.obj_article_summary > .title {
    min-width: 0;
    max-width: 100%;
    overflow-wrap: anywhere;
    word-break: break-word;
}

/* Elemen apa pun yang membungkus tautan DOI (div.doi, p, span, atau di dalam .title) */
.obj_article_summary .doi,
.obj_article_summary .article-doi,
.obj_article_summary .pub_id,
.obj_article_summary *:has(> a[href*="doi.org"]) {
    display: block;
    margin: 6px 0 0;
    padding: 0;
    color: var(--ka-muted) !important;
    font-family: var(--ka-serif);
    font-size: .78rem !important;
    font-weight: 400 !important;
    line-height: 1.5 !important;
    letter-spacing: 0;
    text-transform: none;
}

.obj_article_summary > .title *:has(> a[href*="doi.org"]) {
    margin-top: 8px;
}

/* Label "DOI:" */
.obj_article_summary .doi .label,
.obj_article_summary .doi strong,
.obj_article_summary .doi b,
.obj_article_summary *:has(> a[href*="doi.org"]) > .label,
.obj_article_summary *:has(> a[href*="doi.org"]) > strong,
.obj_article_summary *:has(> a[href*="doi.org"]) > b {
    display: inline;
    margin: 0 4px 0 0;
    color: #98a2b3 !important;
    font-size: .72rem !important;
    font-weight: 700 !important;
    letter-spacing: .06em;
    text-transform: uppercase;
}

/* Tautan DOI: satu baris kalau muat, kalau tidak dipotong dengan elipsis */
.obj_article_summary a[href*="doi.org"] {
    display: inline-block;
    max-width: 100%;
    vertical-align: bottom;
    overflow: hidden;
    white-space: nowrap;
    text-overflow: ellipsis;
    color: var(--ka-primary-2) !important;
    font-family: var(--ka-serif);
    font-size: .78rem !important;
    font-weight: 400 !important;
    line-height: 1.5 !important;
    text-decoration: none;
    border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(18,79,120,.25);
}

.obj_article_summary a[href*="doi.org"]:hover,
.obj_article_summary a[href*="doi.org"]:focus {
    color: var(--ka-primary) !important;
    border-bottom-color: var(--ka-primary);
}

/* Judul tetap navy, tautan judul tidak terpengaruh */
.obj_article_summary > .title > a {
    color: var(--ka-primary-dark) !important;
}

/* ---------- 8. Tanggal Submitted / Revised / Published pada halaman artikel ----------
   Membutuhkan markup .ka-article-dates di article_details.tpl (lihat catatan). */
.page_article .ka-article-dates {
    display: flex;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    gap: 8px 28px;
    margin: 18px 0 6px !important;
    padding: 12px 0 !important;
    border-top: 1px solid #e7ecf1;
    border-bottom: 1px solid #e7ecf1;
    font-family: var(--ka-serif);
    font-size: .84rem;
    line-height: 1.5;
    color: #475467;
}

.page_article .ka-article-dates .ka-date b {
    display: inline-block;
    margin-right: 6px;
    color: #98a2b3;
    font-size: .72rem;
    font-weight: 700;
    letter-spacing: .06em;
    text-transform: uppercase;
}

@media (max-width: 640px) {
    .page_article .ka-article-dates {
        gap: 6px 18px;
        font-size: .8rem;
    }
}

/* ======================================================================
   9. LOGO HEADER — TAMPILKAN FILE LOGO APA ADANYA
   Logo (ikon buku navy-merah + teks dua baris) diunggah sebagai gambar di
   Settings > Website > Appearance > Logo. CSS hanya mengatur ukuran/posisi,
   tidak mengubah warna, memotong, atau menambah teks.
   ====================================================================== */
.pkp_site_name > a.is_img,
.pkp_site_name .is_img {
    display: flex !important;
    align-items: center !important;
    width: auto !important;
    max-width: 100% !important;
    height: 72px !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    overflow: visible !important;
}

.pkp_site_name .is_img::before,
.pkp_site_name .is_img::after {
    content: none !important;
    display: none !important;
}

.pkp_site_name .is_img img {
    display: block !important;
    width: auto !important;
    height: auto !important;
    max-width: 340px !important;
    max-height: 64px !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
    object-fit: contain !important;
    object-position: left center !important;
    transform: none !important;
    filter: none !important;
    opacity: 1 !important;
    clip-path: none !important;
}

@media (min-width: 992px) {
    .pkp_head_wrapper,
    .has_site_logo .pkp_head_wrapper {
        grid-template-columns: minmax(300px, 360px) minmax(0, 1fr) !important;
    }
    .pkp_site_name_wrapper,
    .pkp_site_name {
        overflow: visible !important;
    }
}

@media (max-width: 991px) {
    .pkp_site_name .is_img { height: 56px !important; }
    .pkp_site_name .is_img img { max-width: 280px !important; max-height: 50px !important; }
}

@media (max-width: 480px) {
    .pkp_site_name .is_img { height: 48px !important; }
    .pkp_site_name .is_img img { max-width: 230px !important; max-height: 42px !important; }
}

/* ======================================================================
   10. SIDEBAR MENU JOINMR — SERAGAM & RAPI
   Menimpa gaya bawaan blok custom (Additional Menu, Publisher, ISSN, dst.)
   apa pun markup-nya: <p><a><strong>, <p><strong><a>, <ul><li><a>, dengan
   atau tanpa ikon <i>/<svg>, dengan atau tanpa <hr>.
   ====================================================================== */

/* Kartu blok */
.pkp_structure_sidebar .pkp_block.block_custom {
    padding: 0 !important;
    overflow: hidden;
    border: 1px solid var(--ka-border);
    border-radius: 12px;
    background: #fff;
}

.pkp_structure_sidebar .pkp_block.block_custom .content {
    padding: 14px 16px 16px;
}

/* Semua teks di dalam blok memakai satu font */
.pkp_structure_sidebar .pkp_block.block_custom,
.pkp_structure_sidebar .pkp_block.block_custom * {
    font-family: var(--ka-serif) !important;
}

/* Judul blok = bar navy di atas kartu (tautan tebal pertama) */
.pkp_block.block_custom .content > p:first-child > a > strong,
.pkp_block.block_custom .content > p:first-child > strong > a,
.pkp_block.block_custom .content > p:first-child > a:only-child,
.pkp_block.block_custom .content > p:first-child > strong:only-child {
    display: block !important;
    margin: -14px -16px 12px !important;
    padding: 11px 16px !important;
    border: 0 !important;
    border-radius: 0 !important;
    background: var(--ka-primary-dark) !important;
    color: #fff !important;
    font-size: .78rem !important;
    font-weight: 700 !important;
    letter-spacing: .12em !important;
    line-height: 1.3 !important;
    text-transform: uppercase !important;
    text-decoration: none !important;
}

.pkp_block.block_custom .content > p:first-child {
    margin: 0 !important;
}

/* Item menu: baris seragam, tanpa garis bawah kuning */
.pkp_block.block_custom .content p:not(:first-child) > a,
.pkp_block.block_custom .content p:not(:first-child) > strong > a,
.pkp_block.block_custom .content p:not(:first-child) > a > strong,
.pkp_block.block_custom .content li > a,
.pkp_block.block_custom .content li > strong > a,
.pkp_block.block_custom .content li > a > strong {
    display: flex !important;
    align-items: center !important;
    gap: 10px !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 9px 10px !important;
    border: 0 !important;
    border-bottom: 1px solid #edf1f5 !important;
    border-radius: 6px 6px 0 0 !important;
    background: transparent !important;
    color: var(--ka-primary-dark) !important;
    font-size: .8rem !important;
    font-weight: 700 !important;
    letter-spacing: .06em !important;
    line-height: 1.35 !important;
    text-transform: uppercase !important;
    text-decoration: none !important;
    transform: none !important;
    transition: background-color .16s ease, color .16s ease, padding-left .16s ease;
}

/* <strong> di dalam <a> jangan jadi flex ganda */
.pkp_block.block_custom .content p:not(:first-child) > a > strong,
.pkp_block.block_custom .content li > a > strong {
    display: inline !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    border: 0 !important;
}

.pkp_block.block_custom .content p:not(:first-child) > a:hover,
.pkp_block.block_custom .content p:not(:first-child) > a:focus,
.pkp_block.block_custom .content p:not(:first-child) > strong > a:hover,
.pkp_block.block_custom .content p:not(:first-child) > strong > a:focus,
.pkp_block.block_custom .content li > a:hover,
.pkp_block.block_custom .content li > a:focus {
    background: var(--ka-soft-blue) !important;
    color: var(--ka-primary) !important;
    padding-left: 14px !important;
}

/* Baris terakhir tanpa garis */
.pkp_block.block_custom .content p:last-child > a,
.pkp_block.block_custom .content p:last-child > strong > a,
.pkp_block.block_custom .content li:last-child > a {
    border-bottom: 0 !important;
}

/* Ikon di depan item (FontAwesome/SVG) seragam ukuran & warna */
.pkp_block.block_custom .content a i,
.pkp_block.block_custom .content a svg,
.pkp_block.block_custom .content a .fa,
.pkp_block.block_custom .content a [class*="fa-"] {
    flex: 0 0 18px !important;
    width: 18px !important;
    font-size: .8rem !important;
    color: var(--ka-accent) !important;
    text-align: center !important;
}

/* Paragraf & list di dalam blok */
.pkp_block.block_custom .content p,
.pkp_block.block_custom .content ul,
.pkp_block.block_custom .content li {
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    list-style: none !important;
}

/* Pemisah <hr> yang ditulis manual di blok dihilangkan (sudah ada garis per baris) */
.pkp_block.block_custom .content hr {
    display: none !important;
}

/* Gambar di blok custom (Publisher, ISSN, WA, DOI, Tutorial, statistik) */
.pkp_block.block_custom .content img {
    display: block;
    max-width: 100%;
    height: auto;
    margin: 8px auto 4px;
    border-radius: 8px;
}

/* Tombol Make a Submission selaras dengan bar judul */
.pkp_structure_sidebar .block_make_submission a {
    border-radius: 12px !important;
    padding: 13px 16px !important;
    font-family: var(--ka-serif) !important;
    font-size: .8rem !important;
    letter-spacing: .1em !important;
    text-transform: uppercase !important;
}

/* ---------- 10b. Item menu sidebar: gaya seperti JPI (huruf biasa, garis navy) ---------- */
.pkp_block.block_custom .content p:not(:first-child) > a,
.pkp_block.block_custom .content p:not(:first-child) > strong > a,
.pkp_block.block_custom .content li > a,
.pkp_block.block_custom .content li > strong > a {
    gap: 12px !important;
    padding: 14px 12px !important;
    border-bottom: 2px solid var(--ka-primary-dark) !important;
    border-radius: 0 !important;
    color: var(--ka-primary-dark) !important;
    font-size: .95rem !important;
    font-weight: 500 !important;
    letter-spacing: 0 !important;
    line-height: 1.3 !important;
    text-transform: none !important;
}

.pkp_block.block_custom .content p:not(:first-child) > a > strong,
.pkp_block.block_custom .content li > a > strong {
    font-weight: 500 !important;
    letter-spacing: 0 !important;
    text-transform: none !important;
}

.pkp_block.block_custom .content p:not(:first-child) > a:hover,
.pkp_block.block_custom .content p:not(:first-child) > a:focus,
.pkp_block.block_custom .content p:not(:first-child) > strong > a:hover,
.pkp_block.block_custom .content p:not(:first-child) > strong > a:focus,
.pkp_block.block_custom .content li > a:hover,
.pkp_block.block_custom .content li > a:focus {
    background: var(--ka-soft-blue) !important;
    color: var(--ka-primary) !important;
    padding-left: 16px !important;
}

/* Baris terakhir tetap bergaris agar kartu tertutup rapi */
.pkp_block.block_custom .content p:last-child > a,
.pkp_block.block_custom .content p:last-child > strong > a,
.pkp_block.block_custom .content li:last-child > a {
    border-bottom: 2px solid var(--ka-primary-dark) !important;
}

/* Ikon navy, sedikit lebih besar */
.pkp_block.block_custom .content a i,
.pkp_block.block_custom .content a svg,
.pkp_block.block_custom .content a .fa,
.pkp_block.block_custom .content a [class*="fa-"] {
    flex: 0 0 20px !important;
    width: 20px !important;
    font-size: .95rem !important;
    color: var(--ka-primary-dark) !important;
}

/* Isi blok tanpa padding samping supaya garis memanjang penuh */
.pkp_structure_sidebar .pkp_block.block_custom .content {
    padding: 14px 0 0 !important;
}

.pkp_block.block_custom .content > p:first-child > a > strong,
.pkp_block.block_custom .content > p:first-child > strong > a,
.pkp_block.block_custom .content > p:first-child > a:only-child,
.pkp_block.block_custom .content > p:first-child > strong:only-child {
    margin: -14px 0 0 !important;
}

/* Gambar tetap punya jarak samping */
.pkp_block.block_custom .content img {
    margin: 10px auto 12px !important;
    max-width: calc(100% - 32px) !important;
}

/* ======================================================================
   11. .jm-menu — BLOK "ADDITIONAL MENU" (HTML bersih tanpa inline style)
   Dipakai bersama sidebar_additional_menu.html di Custom Block Manager.
   ====================================================================== */
.pkp_structure_sidebar .pkp_block:has(.jm-menu) {
    padding: 0 !important;
    overflow: hidden;
    border: 1px solid var(--ka-border);
    border-radius: 12px;
    background: #fff;
}

.pkp_structure_sidebar .pkp_block:has(.jm-menu) .title {
    display: none !important;
}

.pkp_structure_sidebar .pkp_block:has(.jm-menu) .content {
    padding: 0 !important;
}

.jm-menu,
.jm-menu * {
    font-family: var(--ka-serif) !important;
    box-sizing: border-box;
}

.jm-menu-title {
    display: block !important;
    padding: 12px 16px !important;
    background: var(--ka-primary-dark) !important;
    color: #fff !important;
    font-size: .8rem !important;
    font-weight: 700 !important;
    letter-spacing: .12em !important;
    line-height: 1.3 !important;
    text-transform: uppercase !important;
    text-decoration: none !important;
}

.jm-menu-title:hover,
.jm-menu-title:focus {
    background: var(--ka-primary) !important;
    color: #fff !important;
}

.jm-menu-list {
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    list-style: none !important;
}

.jm-menu-list li {
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
}

.jm-menu-list a {
    display: flex !important;
    align-items: center !important;
    gap: 12px !important;
    padding: 14px 14px !important;
    border-bottom: 2px solid var(--ka-primary-dark) !important;
    color: var(--ka-primary-dark) !important;
    font-size: .95rem !important;
    font-weight: 500 !important;
    line-height: 1.3 !important;
    text-decoration: none !important;
    transition: background-color .16s ease, color .16s ease, padding-left .16s ease;
}

.jm-menu-list li:last-child a {
    border-bottom: 0 !important;
}

.jm-menu-list a:hover,
.jm-menu-list a:focus {
    background: var(--ka-soft-blue) !important;
    color: var(--ka-primary) !important;
    padding-left: 18px !important;
}

.jm-menu-list a i {
    flex: 0 0 20px !important;
    width: 20px !important;
    font-size: .95rem !important;
    color: var(--ka-primary-dark) !important;
    text-align: center !important;
}

.jm-menu-list a:hover i,
.jm-menu-list a:focus i {
    color: var(--ka-primary) !important;
}

/* ---------- 11b. .jm-menu--media: blok bergambar (ISSN, Publisher, WA, DOI, Tutorial) ---------- */
.jm-menu-body {
    padding: 14px 16px 12px !important;
    text-align: center !important;
}

.jm-menu-body a {
    display: inline-block !important;
    text-decoration: none !important;
}

.jm-menu-body img {
    display: block !important;
    max-width: 100% !important;
    height: auto !important;
    margin: 0 auto !important;
    border-radius: 6px !important;
    transition: transform .18s ease;
}

.jm-menu-body a:hover img,
.jm-menu-body a:focus img {
    transform: translateY(-1px);
}

.jm-menu-caption {
    margin: 8px 0 0 !important;
    color: var(--ka-muted) !important;
    font-size: .8rem !important;
    letter-spacing: .04em !important;
    line-height: 1.4 !important;
}

.jm-menu-caption strong {
    color: var(--ka-primary-dark) !important;
    font-weight: 700 !important;
}

/* ======================================================================
   12. BLOK PENGUNJUNG (sidebar) & JOURNAL REACH (footer)
   ====================================================================== */

/* --- sidebar: Pengunjung --- */
.jm-stats .jm-menu-body { padding: 14px 14px 12px !important; }

.jm-stats-link {
    display: inline-flex !important;
    align-items: center !important;
    gap: 8px !important;
    margin: 0 0 12px !important;
    padding: 8px 14px !important;
    border: 1px solid var(--ka-border) !important;
    border-radius: 999px !important;
    background: var(--ka-soft) !important;
    color: var(--ka-primary-dark) !important;
    font-family: var(--ka-serif) !important;
    font-size: .8rem !important;
    font-weight: 700 !important;
    letter-spacing: .04em !important;
    text-decoration: none !important;
    transition: background-color .16s ease, color .16s ease, border-color .16s ease;
}

.jm-stats-link:hover,
.jm-stats-link:focus {
    background: var(--ka-primary-dark) !important;
    border-color: var(--ka-primary-dark) !important;
    color: #fff !important;
}

.jm-stats-link i { color: var(--ka-accent) !important; }
.jm-stats-link:hover i { color: #fff !important; }

.jm-stats .jm-menu-body img,
.jm-reach-live img {
    border-radius: 6px !important;
}

/* --- footer: Journal Reach --- */
.jm-reach,
.jm-reach * {
    font-family: var(--ka-serif) !important;
    box-sizing: border-box;
}

.jm-reach {
    max-width: 1180px;
    margin: 0 auto 28px;
    padding: 28px 28px 24px;
    border-radius: 16px;
    background: linear-gradient(135deg, #ffffff 0%, #f4f7fb 100%);
    border: 1px solid var(--ka-border);
    color: var(--ka-primary-dark);
    text-align: left;
}

/* Jika ditempatkan di dalam footer navy */
.pkp_structure_footer .jm-reach {
    background: rgba(255,255,255,.96);
    border-color: rgba(255,255,255,.35);
    box-shadow: 0 10px 30px rgba(0,0,0,.18);
}

.jm-reach-head { margin-bottom: 18px; }

.jm-reach-kicker {
    display: inline-block;
    margin-bottom: 6px;
    padding: 4px 10px;
    border-radius: 999px;
    background: var(--ka-accent);
    color: var(--ka-primary-dark);
    font-size: .68rem;
    font-weight: 700;
    letter-spacing: .14em;
    text-transform: uppercase;
}

.jm-reach-title {
    margin: 0 !important;
    color: var(--ka-primary-dark) !important;
    font-size: 1.25rem !important;
    font-weight: 700 !important;
    line-height: 1.3 !important;
}

/* kartu angka */
.jm-reach-cards {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: repeat(4, minmax(0, 1fr));
    gap: 14px;
    margin-bottom: 18px;
}

.jm-reach-card {
    position: relative;
    padding: 18px 16px 14px;
    border-radius: 12px;
    background: var(--ka-primary-dark);
    color: #fff;
    overflow: hidden;
}

.jm-reach-card::after {
    content: "";
    position: absolute;
    right: -30px;
    top: -30px;
    width: 110px;
    height: 110px;
    border-radius: 50%;
    background: rgba(255,255,255,.07);
}

.jm-reach-card > i {
    display: block;
    margin-bottom: 8px;
    color: var(--ka-accent);
    font-size: 1.15rem;
}

.jm-reach-num {
    display: block;
    font-size: 1.7rem;
    font-weight: 700;
    line-height: 1.1;
    letter-spacing: -.01em;
}

.jm-reach-label {
    display: block;
    margin-top: 4px;
    color: rgba(255,255,255,.78);
    font-size: .74rem;
    letter-spacing: .08em;
    text-transform: uppercase;
}

/* panel grafik */
.jm-reach-grid {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: 1.4fr 1fr;
    gap: 14px;
}

.jm-reach-panel {
    padding: 16px 18px 14px;
    border: 1px solid var(--ka-border);
    border-radius: 12px;
    background: #fff;
}

.jm-reach-panel-title {
    display: flex !important;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 8px;
    margin: 0 0 14px !important;
    color: var(--ka-primary-dark) !important;
    font-size: .8rem !important;
    font-weight: 700 !important;
    letter-spacing: .08em !important;
    text-transform: uppercase !important;
}

.jm-reach-panel-title i { color: var(--ka-accent); }

/* grafik batang: tinggi dari --v (0-100) */
.jm-bars {
    display: flex;
    align-items: flex-end;
    gap: 6px;
    height: 150px;
    padding-bottom: 20px;
    border-bottom: 1px solid var(--ka-border);
}

.jm-bar {
    position: relative;
    flex: 1 1 0;
    height: calc(var(--v, 50) * 1%);
    min-height: 4px;
    border-radius: 6px 6px 2px 2px;
    background: linear-gradient(180deg, var(--ka-primary-2) 0%, var(--ka-primary-dark) 100%);
    transition: transform .18s ease, filter .18s ease;
}

.jm-bar.is-current {
    background: linear-gradient(180deg, var(--ka-accent) 0%, #b8860b 100%);
}

.jm-bar:hover { transform: scaleY(1.03); transform-origin: bottom; filter: brightness(1.08); }

.jm-bar > span {
    position: absolute;
    left: 50%;
    bottom: -18px;
    transform: translateX(-50%);
    color: var(--ka-muted);
    font-size: .62rem;
    letter-spacing: .04em;
}

/* peringkat negara: lebar dari --v (0-100) */
.jm-rank {
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    list-style: none !important;
}

.jm-rank li {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: 96px 1fr 40px;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 10px;
    margin: 0 0 10px !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    font-size: .8rem;
}

.jm-rank li b { color: var(--ka-primary-dark); font-weight: 700; }

.jm-rank li i {
    display: block;
    height: 10px;
    border-radius: 999px;
    background: linear-gradient(90deg, var(--ka-primary-dark), var(--ka-primary-2));
    width: calc(var(--v, 50) * 1%);
    min-width: 6px;
}

.jm-rank li:first-child i {
    background: linear-gradient(90deg, var(--ka-accent), #b8860b);
}

.jm-rank li em {
    color: var(--ka-muted);
    font-style: normal;
    text-align: right;
}

/* penghitung langsung */
.jm-reach-live {
    display: flex;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 14px;
    margin-top: 16px;
    padding-top: 14px;
    border-top: 1px solid var(--ka-border);
}

.jm-reach-live .jm-stats-link { margin: 0 !important; }

@media (max-width: 900px) {
    .jm-reach-cards { grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr)); }
    .jm-reach-grid { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
}

@media (max-width: 480px) {
    .jm-reach { padding: 20px 16px; }
    .jm-reach-cards { grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr; gap: 10px; }
    .jm-reach-num { font-size: 1.35rem; }
    .jm-bars { gap: 3px; height: 120px; }
    .jm-bar > span { font-size: .55rem; }
    .jm-rank li { grid-template-columns: 80px 1fr 36px; }
}

/* ======================================================================
   13. HERO BERANDA JOINMR
   Aktif otomatis begitu "Homepage Image" diunggah di
   Settings > Website > Appearance > Setup. Teks diambil dari
   "Journal Summary" (About the Journal) yang sudah ada.
   Disesuaikan untuk kolom utama yang lebih sempit karena sidebar tampil.
   ====================================================================== */
.pkp_page_index .homepage_image {
    height: 380px !important;
    margin: 0 0 28px !important;
}

.pkp_page_index .homepage_image:after {
    background: linear-gradient(90deg, rgba(255,255,255,.99) 0%, rgba(255,255,255,.97) 40%, rgba(255,255,255,.55) 58%, rgba(255,255,255,.05) 80%) !important;
}

.pkp_page_index .homepage_image + .homepage_about {
    top: 48px !important;
    left: 40px !important;
    width: min(430px, 52%) !important;
}

.pkp_page_index .homepage_image + .homepage_about h2 {
    margin-bottom: 14px !important;
}

.pkp_page_index .homepage_image + .homepage_about h2:before {
    max-width: 420px !important;
    font-size: clamp(1.9rem, 2.6vw, 2.75rem) !important;
    line-height: 1.1 !important;
}

.pkp_page_index .homepage_image + .homepage_about p {
    max-width: 400px !important;
    font-family: var(--ka-serif) !important;
    font-size: .92rem !important;
    line-height: 1.6 !important;
    -webkit-line-clamp: 4;
    line-clamp: 4;
}

.pkp_page_index .homepage_image + .homepage_about p strong {
    color: var(--ka-primary-dark);
}

/* Sisa "About the Journal" (kartu abu-abu) tidak perlu tampil dua kali:
   ketika hero aktif, blok About dipakai sebagai teks hero. */

@media (max-width: 1100px) {
    .pkp_page_index .homepage_image + .homepage_about { width: min(400px, 58%) !important; }
}

@media (max-width: 767px) {
    .pkp_page_index .homepage_image { height: auto !important; min-height: 0 !important; }
    .pkp_page_index .homepage_image img { height: 200px !important; }
    .pkp_page_index .homepage_image:after { background: linear-gradient(180deg, rgba(255,255,255,.1) 0%, rgba(255,255,255,.96) 45%) !important; }
    .pkp_page_index .homepage_image + .homepage_about {
        position: relative !important;
        top: auto !important; left: auto !important;
        width: auto !important;
        margin: -110px 20px 0 !important;
        padding: 0 0 20px !important;
    }
    .pkp_page_index .homepage_image + .homepage_about h2:before { font-size: 1.7rem !important; }
}

/* 13b. Hero tetap bekerja walau ada blok Announcements di antara gambar dan About */
.pkp_page_index .homepage_image ~ .homepage_about { position: absolute; z-index: 3; top: 48px; left: 40px; width: min(430px, 52%); margin: 0; padding: 0; border: 0; background: transparent; }
.pkp_page_index .homepage_image ~ .homepage_about h2 { margin: 0 0 14px; color: var(--ka-primary-dark); font-family: var(--ka-serif); font-size: 0; line-height: 1.1; letter-spacing: -.03em; }
.pkp_page_index .homepage_image ~ .homepage_about h2:before { content: "Bridging Disciplines, Advancing Knowledge"; display: block; max-width: 420px; font-size: clamp(1.9rem, 2.6vw, 2.75rem); }
.pkp_page_index .homepage_image ~ .homepage_about h2:after { content: ""; display: block; width: 58px; height: 3px; margin-top: 17px; border-radius: 99px; background: var(--ka-accent); }
.pkp_page_index .homepage_image ~ .homepage_about p { display: -webkit-box; max-width: 400px; margin: 0; overflow: hidden; -webkit-box-orient: vertical; -webkit-line-clamp: 4; line-clamp: 4; color: #344054; font-family: var(--ka-serif); font-size: .92rem; line-height: 1.6; }
.pkp_page_index .homepage_image ~ .homepage_about p ~ p { display: none !important; }
.pkp_page_index .homepage_image ~ .cmp_announcements { position: relative; z-index: 1; }

/* ======================================================================
   14. FOOTER JOINMR — 3 KOLOM RINGKAS (gaya MDPI)
   Mandiri: membawa latar navy sendiri, jadi tampil benar di mana pun
   ditempel (Footer maupun Additional Content).
   ====================================================================== */
.pkp_structure_footer:has(.jm-footer) { padding: 0 !important; background: transparent !important; }
.pkp_structure_footer:has(.jm-footer) .pkp_footer_content { max-width: none !important; padding: 0 !important; }

.jm-footer, .jm-footer * { font-family: var(--ka-serif) !important; box-sizing: border-box; }

.jm-footer {
    width: 100%;
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
    background: linear-gradient(180deg, #1d3350 0%, #14263d 100%);
    color: #fff;
    text-align: left;
}

/* jika terpasang di dalam kartu putih (Additional Content), tembus tepi kartu */
.homepage_additional_content .jm-footer,
.pkp_structure_main .jm-footer { border-radius: 14px; }

.jm-footer-cols {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(0, 1fr));
    gap: 24px 48px;
    max-width: 1100px;
    margin: 0 auto;
    padding: 40px 32px 30px;
}

.jm-footer-col h4 {
    display: inline-block;
    margin: 0 0 14px !important;
    padding-bottom: 8px;
    border-bottom: 2px solid var(--ka-accent);
    color: #fff !important;
    font-size: 1rem !important;
    font-weight: 700 !important;
    line-height: 1.2 !important;
}

.jm-footer-col ul { margin: 0 !important; padding: 0 !important; list-style: none !important; }
.jm-footer-col li { margin: 0 0 9px !important; padding: 0 !important; line-height: 1.35 !important; }
.jm-footer-col li::before { content: none !important; }

.jm-footer-col a {
    color: rgba(255,255,255,.88) !important;
    font-size: .9rem !important;
    font-weight: 700 !important;
    text-decoration: none !important;
    border: 0 !important;
    transition: color .16s ease, padding-left .16s ease;
}

.jm-footer-col a:hover,
.jm-footer-col a:focus { color: var(--ka-accent) !important; padding-left: 4px; }

.jm-footer-bar {
    max-width: 1100px;
    margin: 0 auto;
    padding: 14px 32px 20px;
    border-top: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.14);
    color: rgba(255,255,255,.72);
    font-size: .8rem;
    line-height: 1.6;
}

.jm-footer-bar strong { color: #fff; }

@media (max-width: 860px) {
    .jm-footer-cols { grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr)); gap: 24px 32px; padding: 32px 24px 24px; }
}

@media (max-width: 520px) {
    .jm-footer-cols { grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: 22px; padding: 28px 20px 20px; }
    .jm-footer-bar { padding: 12px 20px 18px; }
}

/* 14b. Footer: kolom brand + bar bawah dua sisi */
.jm-footer-cols { grid-template-columns: 1.5fr 1fr 1fr; gap: 24px 56px; }

.jm-footer-brand h4 {
    display: block;
    max-width: 380px;
    border-bottom: 0;
    padding-bottom: 0;
    margin-bottom: 10px !important;
    font-size: 1.12rem !important;
    line-height: 1.3 !important;
}

.jm-footer-brand h4::after {
    content: "";
    display: block;
    width: 48px;
    height: 3px;
    margin-top: 10px;
    border-radius: 99px;
    background: var(--ka-accent);
}

.jm-footer-brand p {
    max-width: 380px;
    margin: 0 0 14px !important;
    color: rgba(255,255,255,.8) !important;
    font-size: .88rem !important;
    line-height: 1.65 !important;
}

.jm-footer-brand p strong { color: #fff; }

.jm-footer-meta li {
    display: flex;
    gap: 9px;
    align-items: flex-start;
    color: rgba(255,255,255,.78) !important;
    font-size: .84rem !important;
    line-height: 1.5 !important;
}

.jm-footer-meta li i {
    flex: 0 0 16px;
    margin-top: 3px;
    color: var(--ka-accent);
    text-align: center;
}

.jm-footer-meta a {
    font-weight: 700 !important;
    color: #fff !important;
}

.jm-footer-bar {
    display: flex;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    justify-content: space-between;
    gap: 6px 20px;
}

.jm-footer-bar a {
    color: rgba(255,255,255,.85) !important;
    text-decoration: none !important;
}

.jm-footer-bar a:hover { color: var(--ka-accent) !important; }

@media (max-width: 860px) {
    .jm-footer-cols { grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr; }
    .jm-footer-brand { grid-column: 1 / -1; }
}

@media (max-width: 520px) {
    .jm-footer-cols { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
    .jm-footer-bar { flex-direction: column; }
}

/* ======================================================================
   15. FOOTER JOINMR — GAYA MDPI (logo kiri + 4 kolom tautan)
   OJS menghapus <div>/class di editor Footer, jadi kolom dibentuk dari
   URUTAN elemen. Isi footer HARUS persis 12 blok berurutan:
    1 p(img logo)  2 p(deskripsi)  3 p(tombol Make a Submission)
    4 p(judul) 5 ul   6 p(judul) 7 ul   8 p(judul) 9 ul   10 p(judul) 11 ul
   12 p(hak cipta)
   ====================================================================== */
.pkp_structure_footer:not(:has(.karoteh-footer)) {
    padding: 0 !important;
    background: linear-gradient(180deg, #1d3350 0%, #14263d 100%) !important;
}

.pkp_footer_content:not(:has(.karoteh-footer)) {
    display: grid !important;
    grid-template-columns: 1.35fr 1fr 1fr 1fr .8fr !important;
    grid-template-rows: auto auto auto auto !important;
    column-gap: 40px !important;
    row-gap: 0 !important;
    max-width: 1180px !important;
    margin: 0 auto !important;
    padding: 44px 32px 20px !important;
    font-family: var(--ka-serif) !important;
    text-align: left !important;
}

.pkp_footer_content:not(:has(.karoteh-footer)) > * {
    margin: 0 !important;
    font-family: var(--ka-serif) !important;
    color: rgba(255,255,255,.85) !important;
}

/* --- kolom 1: logo, deskripsi, tombol --- */
.pkp_footer_content:not(:has(.karoteh-footer)) > :nth-child(1) { grid-column: 1; grid-row: 1; margin-bottom: 16px !important; }
.pkp_footer_content:not(:has(.karoteh-footer)) > :nth-child(2) { grid-column: 1; grid-row: 2; }
.pkp_footer_content:not(:has(.karoteh-footer)) > :nth-child(3) { grid-column: 1; grid-row: 3; }

.pkp_footer_content:not(:has(.karoteh-footer)) > p:nth-child(1) img {
    display: block;
    width: auto;
    max-width: 260px;
    max-height: 56px;
    height: auto;
    margin: 0;
}

.pkp_footer_content:not(:has(.karoteh-footer)) > p:nth-child(2) {
    max-width: 320px;
    margin-bottom: 18px !important;
    font-size: .88rem !important;
    line-height: 1.65 !important;
    color: rgba(255,255,255,.8) !important;
}

.pkp_footer_content:not(:has(.karoteh-footer)) > p:nth-child(2) strong { color: #fff !important; }

.pkp_footer_content:not(:has(.karoteh-footer)) > p:nth-child(3) a {
    display: inline-block;
    padding: 10px 20px;
    border-radius: 8px;
    background: var(--ka-accent);
    color: var(--ka-primary-dark) !important;
    font-size: .85rem !important;
    font-weight: 700 !important;
    letter-spacing: .04em;
    text-decoration: none !important;
    border: 0 !important;
    transition: background-color .16s ease, transform .16s ease;
}

.pkp_footer_content:not(:has(.karoteh-footer)) > p:nth-child(3) a:hover { background: #f0d27a; transform: translateY(-1px); }

/* --- kolom 2-5: judul (baris 1) + daftar (baris 2-3) --- */
.pkp_footer_content:not(:has(.karoteh-footer)) > :nth-child(4)  { grid-column: 2; grid-row: 1; }
.pkp_footer_content:not(:has(.karoteh-footer)) > :nth-child(5)  { grid-column: 2; grid-row: 2 / span 2; }
.pkp_footer_content:not(:has(.karoteh-footer)) > :nth-child(6)  { grid-column: 3; grid-row: 1; }
.pkp_footer_content:not(:has(.karoteh-footer)) > :nth-child(7)  { grid-column: 3; grid-row: 2 / span 2; }
.pkp_footer_content:not(:has(.karoteh-footer)) > :nth-child(8)  { grid-column: 4; grid-row: 1; }
.pkp_footer_content:not(:has(.karoteh-footer)) > :nth-child(9)  { grid-column: 4; grid-row: 2 / span 2; }
.pkp_footer_content:not(:has(.karoteh-footer)) > :nth-child(10) { grid-column: 5; grid-row: 1; }
.pkp_footer_content:not(:has(.karoteh-footer)) > :nth-child(11) { grid-column: 5; grid-row: 2 / span 2; }

.pkp_footer_content:not(:has(.karoteh-footer)) > p:nth-child(4),
.pkp_footer_content:not(:has(.karoteh-footer)) > p:nth-child(6),
.pkp_footer_content:not(:has(.karoteh-footer)) > p:nth-child(8),
.pkp_footer_content:not(:has(.karoteh-footer)) > p:nth-child(10) {
    align-self: start;
    margin-bottom: 14px !important;
    font-size: 1.02rem !important;
    line-height: 1.3 !important;
}

.pkp_footer_content:not(:has(.karoteh-footer)) > p:nth-child(4) strong,
.pkp_footer_content:not(:has(.karoteh-footer)) > p:nth-child(6) strong,
.pkp_footer_content:not(:has(.karoteh-footer)) > p:nth-child(8) strong,
.pkp_footer_content:not(:has(.karoteh-footer)) > p:nth-child(10) strong {
    color: #fff !important;
    font-weight: 700 !important;
}

.pkp_footer_content:not(:has(.karoteh-footer)) > ul {
    align-self: start;
    padding: 0 !important;
    list-style: none !important;
}

.pkp_footer_content:not(:has(.karoteh-footer)) > ul > li {
    margin: 0 0 10px !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    list-style: none !important;
    line-height: 1.35 !important;
}

.pkp_footer_content:not(:has(.karoteh-footer)) > ul > li::before { content: none !important; }

.pkp_footer_content:not(:has(.karoteh-footer)) > ul > li > a {
    color: rgba(255,255,255,.9) !important;
    font-size: .9rem !important;
    font-weight: 700 !important;
    text-decoration: none !important;
    border: 0 !important;
    transition: color .16s ease, padding-left .16s ease;
}

.pkp_footer_content:not(:has(.karoteh-footer)) > ul > li > a:hover,
.pkp_footer_content:not(:has(.karoteh-footer)) > ul > li > a:focus { color: var(--ka-accent) !important; padding-left: 4px; }

/* --- baris hak cipta --- */
.pkp_footer_content:not(:has(.karoteh-footer)) > :nth-child(12) {
    grid-column: 1 / -1;
    grid-row: 4;
    margin-top: 28px !important;
    padding-top: 14px !important;
    border-top: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.14);
    font-size: .8rem !important;
    line-height: 1.6 !important;
    color: rgba(255,255,255,.7) !important;
}

.pkp_footer_content:not(:has(.karoteh-footer)) > p:nth-child(12) a {
    color: rgba(255,255,255,.85) !important;
    text-decoration: none !important;
    border: 0 !important;
}

.pkp_footer_content:not(:has(.karoteh-footer)) > p:nth-child(12) a:hover { color: var(--ka-accent) !important; }

/* --- responsif --- */
@media (max-width: 1024px) {
    .pkp_footer_content:not(:has(.karoteh-footer)) {
        grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr !important;
        grid-template-rows: auto auto auto auto auto auto auto auto !important;
        column-gap: 32px !important;
        padding: 34px 24px 18px !important;
    }
    .pkp_footer_content:not(:has(.karoteh-footer)) > :nth-child(1)  { grid-column: 1 / -1; grid-row: 1; }
    .pkp_footer_content:not(:has(.karoteh-footer)) > :nth-child(2)  { grid-column: 1 / -1; grid-row: 2; max-width: none; }
    .pkp_footer_content:not(:has(.karoteh-footer)) > :nth-child(3)  { grid-column: 1 / -1; grid-row: 3; margin-bottom: 26px !important; }
    .pkp_footer_content:not(:has(.karoteh-footer)) > :nth-child(4)  { grid-column: 1; grid-row: 4; }
    .pkp_footer_content:not(:has(.karoteh-footer)) > :nth-child(5)  { grid-column: 1; grid-row: 5; margin-bottom: 22px !important; }
    .pkp_footer_content:not(:has(.karoteh-footer)) > :nth-child(6)  { grid-column: 2; grid-row: 4; }
    .pkp_footer_content:not(:has(.karoteh-footer)) > :nth-child(7)  { grid-column: 2; grid-row: 5; margin-bottom: 22px !important; }
    .pkp_footer_content:not(:has(.karoteh-footer)) > :nth-child(8)  { grid-column: 1; grid-row: 6; }
    .pkp_footer_content:not(:has(.karoteh-footer)) > :nth-child(9)  { grid-column: 1; grid-row: 7; }
    .pkp_footer_content:not(:has(.karoteh-footer)) > :nth-child(10) { grid-column: 2; grid-row: 6; }
    .pkp_footer_content:not(:has(.karoteh-footer)) > :nth-child(11) { grid-column: 2; grid-row: 7; }
    .pkp_footer_content:not(:has(.karoteh-footer)) > :nth-child(12) { grid-column: 1 / -1; grid-row: 8; }
}

@media (max-width: 560px) {
    .pkp_footer_content:not(:has(.karoteh-footer)) { display: block !important; padding: 28px 20px 18px !important; }
    .pkp_footer_content:not(:has(.karoteh-footer)) > ul { margin-bottom: 22px !important; }
    .pkp_footer_content:not(:has(.karoteh-footer)) > :nth-child(3) { margin-bottom: 26px !important; }
}

/* Footer OJS default ("Platform & workflow by OJS/PKP") tetap disembunyikan */
.pkp_structure_footer .pkp_brand_footer { display: none !important; }

/* ======================================================================
   16. KOTAK INFO ISSUE (DOI & Published) — PRESISI
   Memperbaiki padding yang hilang pada kartu heading issue di beranda.
   ====================================================================== */
.pkp_page_index .obj_issue_toc > .heading,
.obj_issue_toc > .heading {
    display: flex;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 10px 28px;
    margin: 0 0 30px !important;
    padding: 18px 24px !important;
    border: 1px solid var(--ka-border);
    border-radius: 14px;
    background: linear-gradient(135deg, #fff 0%, var(--ka-soft) 100%);
    box-shadow: var(--ka-shadow-sm);
}

.pkp_page_index .obj_issue_toc > .heading:after,
.obj_issue_toc > .heading:after { content: none !important; }

/* sampul (jika suatu saat diunggah) */
.obj_issue_toc > .heading .cover {
    flex: 0 0 auto;
    margin: 0 !important;
    float: none !important;
}

.obj_issue_toc > .heading .cover img { max-height: 200px; }

/* deskripsi issue */
.obj_issue_toc > .heading .description {
    flex: 1 1 100%;
    order: 3;
    margin: 4px 0 0 !important;
    padding-top: 12px;
    border-top: 1px dashed var(--ka-border);
    font-size: .92rem;
    line-height: 1.6;
}

.obj_issue_toc > .heading .description p:last-child { margin-bottom: 0; }

/* DOI & Published: pil sejajar */
.obj_issue_toc > .heading .pub_id,
.obj_issue_toc > .heading .published {
    display: inline-flex !important;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 8px;
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 7px 14px 7px 12px;
    border: 1px solid var(--ka-border);
    border-radius: 999px;
    background: #fff;
    color: var(--ka-text) !important;
    font-family: var(--ka-serif) !important;
    font-size: .84rem !important;
    line-height: 1.3 !important;
    white-space: nowrap;
    max-width: 100%;
}

.obj_issue_toc > .heading .pub_id .type,
.obj_issue_toc > .heading .published .label {
    margin: 0;
    color: var(--ka-muted) !important;
    font-size: .7rem !important;
    font-weight: 700 !important;
    letter-spacing: .08em;
    text-transform: uppercase !important;
}

.obj_issue_toc > .heading .pub_id .id,
.obj_issue_toc > .heading .published .value {
    color: var(--ka-primary-dark);
    font-weight: 600;
}

.obj_issue_toc > .heading .pub_id a {
    color: var(--ka-primary-2) !important;
    text-decoration: none !important;
    border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(18,79,120,.25);
    overflow: hidden;
    text-overflow: ellipsis;
}

.obj_issue_toc > .heading .pub_id a:hover { color: var(--ka-primary) !important; border-bottom-color: var(--ka-primary); }

@media (max-width: 640px) {
    .pkp_page_index .obj_issue_toc > .heading,
    .obj_issue_toc > .heading { padding: 14px 16px !important; gap: 8px 12px; }
    .obj_issue_toc > .heading .pub_id,
    .obj_issue_toc > .heading .published { white-space: normal; }
}

/* 16b. Kotak info issue dengan sampul: kompak & presisi */
.pkp_page_index .obj_issue_toc > .heading,
.obj_issue_toc > .heading {
    display: grid !important;
    grid-template-columns: auto minmax(0, 1fr);
    grid-auto-rows: auto;
    align-items: start;
    gap: 12px 22px;
    padding: 16px 20px !important;
}

/* tanpa sampul: satu kolom penuh */
.obj_issue_toc > .heading:not(:has(.cover)) {
    grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr);
}

.obj_issue_toc > .heading .cover {
    grid-column: 1;
    grid-row: 1 / span 3;
    margin: 0 !important;
    line-height: 0;
}

.obj_issue_toc > .heading .cover img {
    display: block;
    width: auto;
    max-height: 150px !important;
    border-radius: 6px;
    box-shadow: 0 6px 16px rgba(14,42,68,.14);
}

/* kolom kanan: pil DOI/Published berdampingan, mulai dari atas */
.obj_issue_toc > .heading .pub_id,
.obj_issue_toc > .heading .published {
    grid-column: 2;
    justify-self: start;
    align-self: start;
}

.obj_issue_toc > .heading:has(.pub_id):has(.published) {
    grid-template-rows: auto auto auto;
}

.obj_issue_toc > .heading .pub_id { grid-row: 1; }
.obj_issue_toc > .heading .published { grid-row: 2; }

.obj_issue_toc > .heading .description {
    grid-column: 2;
    grid-row: 3;
    order: 0;
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding-top: 10px;
    border-top: 1px dashed var(--ka-border);
    color: var(--ka-muted);
    font-size: .9rem;
    line-height: 1.55;
}

/* jika tanpa deskripsi, kotak tidak memanjang kosong */
.obj_issue_toc > .heading:not(:has(.description)) {
    grid-template-rows: auto auto 1fr;
    align-content: start;
}

.obj_issue_toc > .heading:not(:has(.cover)) .pub_id,
.obj_issue_toc > .heading:not(:has(.cover)) .published,
.obj_issue_toc > .heading:not(:has(.cover)) .description {
    grid-column: 1;
}

/* tanpa sampul: pil sebaris */
.obj_issue_toc > .heading:not(:has(.cover)) {
    display: flex !important;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    align-items: center;
}

.obj_issue_toc > .heading .galleys { grid-column: 2; }

@media (max-width: 640px) {
    .pkp_page_index .obj_issue_toc > .heading,
    .obj_issue_toc > .heading {
        grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) !important;
        padding: 14px 16px !important;
    }
    .obj_issue_toc > .heading .cover { grid-column: 1; grid-row: auto; }
    .obj_issue_toc > .heading .cover img { max-height: 120px !important; }
    .obj_issue_toc > .heading .pub_id,
    .obj_issue_toc > .heading .published,
    .obj_issue_toc > .heading .description { grid-column: 1; grid-row: auto; }
}

/* 13c. Hero: deskripsi lebih panjang (7 baris) dan banner lebih tinggi */
.pkp_page_index .homepage_image { height: 440px !important; }

.pkp_page_index .homepage_image + .homepage_about,
.pkp_page_index .homepage_image ~ .homepage_about {
    top: 40px !important;
    width: min(460px, 54%) !important;
}

.pkp_page_index .homepage_image + .homepage_about h2:before,
.pkp_page_index .homepage_image ~ .homepage_about h2:before {
    font-size: clamp(1.8rem, 2.4vw, 2.5rem) !important;
}

.pkp_page_index .homepage_image + .homepage_about h2,
.pkp_page_index .homepage_image ~ .homepage_about h2 { margin-bottom: 12px !important; }

.pkp_page_index .homepage_image + .homepage_about p,
.pkp_page_index .homepage_image ~ .homepage_about p {
    max-width: 440px !important;
    font-size: .9rem !important;
    line-height: 1.6 !important;
    -webkit-line-clamp: 7 !important;
    line-clamp: 7 !important;
}

@media (max-width: 767px) {
    .pkp_page_index .homepage_image { height: auto !important; }
    .pkp_page_index .homepage_image + .homepage_about p,
    .pkp_page_index .homepage_image ~ .homepage_about p {
        -webkit-line-clamp: 6 !important;
        line-clamp: 6 !important;
    }
}

/* 13d. Hero: overlay putih lebih sempit agar mockup terlihat jelas */
.pkp_page_index .homepage_image:after {
    background: linear-gradient(90deg, rgba(255,255,255,.99) 0%, rgba(255,255,255,.96) 34%, rgba(255,255,255,.45) 48%, rgba(255,255,255,0) 60%) !important;
}

.pkp_page_index .homepage_image img {
    object-position: right center !important;
    image-rendering: auto;
}

.pkp_page_index .homepage_image + .homepage_about,
.pkp_page_index .homepage_image ~ .homepage_about {
    width: min(430px, 48%) !important;
}

@media (max-width: 767px) {
    .pkp_page_index .homepage_image:after {
        background: linear-gradient(180deg, rgba(255,255,255,0) 0%, rgba(255,255,255,.96) 50%) !important;
    }
}

/* 16c. Sampul issue: ukuran pasti, tidak mengecil; pil tidak keluar kotak */
.obj_issue_toc > .heading .cover {
    width: auto !important;
    max-width: none !important;
    min-width: 0 !important;
    float: none !important;
    display: block !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
}

.obj_issue_toc > .heading .cover a { display: block; line-height: 0; }

.obj_issue_toc > .heading .cover img {
    display: block !important;
    width: auto !important;
    height: 160px !important;
    max-height: 160px !important;
    max-width: none !important;
    min-width: 0 !important;
    object-fit: contain;
    border-radius: 6px;
    box-shadow: 0 6px 16px rgba(14,42,68,.14);
}

.pkp_page_index .obj_issue_toc > .heading,
.obj_issue_toc > .heading {
    grid-template-columns: max-content minmax(0, 1fr) !important;
    min-width: 0;
    overflow: hidden;
}

.obj_issue_toc > .heading .pub_id,
.obj_issue_toc > .heading .published {
    min-width: 0;
    max-width: 100% !important;
    white-space: normal !important;
    overflow-wrap: anywhere;
}

.obj_issue_toc > .heading .pub_id a {
    white-space: normal;
    word-break: break-all;
}

@media (max-width: 640px) {
    .obj_issue_toc > .heading .cover img { height: 130px !important; max-height: 130px !important; }
}

/* 17. Tautan DOI: jangan pernah dipotong — biarkan membungkus ke baris berikutnya */
.obj_article_summary a[href*="doi.org"],
.obj_issue_toc a[href*="doi.org"],
.obj_article_details a[href*="doi.org"],
.pub_id a,
.doi a {
    display: inline !important;
    max-width: none !important;
    width: auto !important;
    overflow: visible !important;
    white-space: normal !important;
    text-overflow: clip !important;
    overflow-wrap: anywhere !important;
    word-break: break-all !important;
}

.obj_article_summary *:has(> a[href*="doi.org"]),
.obj_article_summary .doi,
.obj_article_summary .pub_id,
.obj_issue_toc > .heading .pub_id {
    display: block !important;
    max-width: 100% !important;
    min-width: 0 !important;
    overflow: visible !important;
    white-space: normal !important;
}

.obj_issue_toc > .heading .pub_id {
    display: inline-flex !important;
    flex-wrap: wrap !important;
}

.obj_article_summary,
.obj_article_summary > .title,
.obj_issue_toc > .heading {
    overflow: visible !important;
}